调用目标抛出异常(SSIS & WinSCP & C#)
Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation (SSIS & WinSCP & C#)
我在 SSIS 中尝试执行脚本任务时收到此错误消息(我使用的是 VS 2019 和 C#)。
试了一段时间好像不行。
Error message: Exception has been thrown by the target of an
invocation
详情:
in System.RuntimeMethodHandle.InvokeMethod(Object target, Object[] arguments, Signature sig, Boolean constructor)
in System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.UnsafeInvokeInternal(Object obj, Object[] parameters, Object[] arguments)
in System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.Invoke(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture)
in System.RuntimeType.InvokeMember(String name, BindingFlags bindingFlags, Binder binder, Object target, Object[] providedArgs, ParameterModifier[] modifiers, CultureInfo culture, String[] namedParams)
in Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Tasks.ScriptTask.VSTATaskScriptingEngine.ExecuteScript()
这是我的代码:
#region Namespaces
using System;
using System.Data;
using Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Linq;
using WinSCP;
#endregion
namespace ST_2cfb1a0997cf7b332da4453v3g1132g
{
[Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Tasks.ScriptTask.SSISScriptTaskEntryPointAttribute]
public partial class ScriptMain : Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Tasks.ScriptTask.VSTARTScriptObjectModelBase
{
public void Main()
{
SessionOptions sessionOptions = new SessionOptions
{
Protocol = Protocol.Sftp,
HostName = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
UserName = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
Password = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
};
using (Session session = new Session())
{
session.Open(sessionOptions);
const string externalPath = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
const string PathLocal = @"xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
RemoteDirectoryInfo directoryInfo = session.ListDirectory(externalPath);
RemoteFileInfo latest =
directoryInfo.Files
.Where(file => !file.IsDirectory)
.OrderByDescending(file => file.LastWriteTime)
.FirstOrDefault();
if (latest == null)
{
throw new Exception("Error, not found");
}
session.GetFiles(
externalPath.EscapeFileMask(latest.FullName), PathLocal).Check();
}
}
#region ScriptResults declaration
/// <summary>
/// This enum provides a convenient shorthand within the scope of this class for setting the
/// result of the script.
///
/// This code was generated automatically.
/// </summary>
enum ScriptResults
{
Success = Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.DTSExecResult.Success,
Failure = Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.DTSExecResult.Failure
};
#endregion
}
}
这里发生了什么?
我做错了什么吗?
听起来像 TargetInvocationException
。坏消息是:我们 无法告诉您潜在的错误是什么。好消息是运行时可以。除了所有异常,捕获它们并查看 inner 异常是个好主意。考虑:
try {
// Your failing code
} catch (Exception ex) {
while (ex is not null) {
LogSomewhere($"{ex.Message} ({ex.GetType().Name})");
ex = ex.InnerException;
}
// Todo: decide whether you want to rethrow ("throw") the
// exception, vs consider it handled
}
您应该会发现这会输出额外的有用信息。
注意:其中 捕获异常有点难以定义 - 你不应该吞下异常,除非:
- 您了解具体问题并已处理,或者
- 您乐于在“尽最大努力”的基础上工作,或者
- 你的带有
catch
的方法是顶级代码 - UI 事件处理程序或线程启动等;如果你不做某事,应用程序将终止
它 是 合理的,然而,捕获异常 log/inspect 它,如果你重新抛出,或者抛出一个新的更多 contextual/specific 异常(在在这种情况下,您可能应该将原始异常作为 您的 新异常的内部异常。
我在 SSIS 中尝试执行脚本任务时收到此错误消息(我使用的是 VS 2019 和 C#)。
试了一段时间好像不行。
Error message: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation
详情:
in System.RuntimeMethodHandle.InvokeMethod(Object target, Object[] arguments, Signature sig, Boolean constructor)
in System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.UnsafeInvokeInternal(Object obj, Object[] parameters, Object[] arguments)
in System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.Invoke(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture)
in System.RuntimeType.InvokeMember(String name, BindingFlags bindingFlags, Binder binder, Object target, Object[] providedArgs, ParameterModifier[] modifiers, CultureInfo culture, String[] namedParams)
in Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Tasks.ScriptTask.VSTATaskScriptingEngine.ExecuteScript()
这是我的代码:
#region Namespaces
using System;
using System.Data;
using Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Linq;
using WinSCP;
#endregion
namespace ST_2cfb1a0997cf7b332da4453v3g1132g
{
[Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Tasks.ScriptTask.SSISScriptTaskEntryPointAttribute]
public partial class ScriptMain : Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Tasks.ScriptTask.VSTARTScriptObjectModelBase
{
public void Main()
{
SessionOptions sessionOptions = new SessionOptions
{
Protocol = Protocol.Sftp,
HostName = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
UserName = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
Password = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
};
using (Session session = new Session())
{
session.Open(sessionOptions);
const string externalPath = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
const string PathLocal = @"xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
RemoteDirectoryInfo directoryInfo = session.ListDirectory(externalPath);
RemoteFileInfo latest =
directoryInfo.Files
.Where(file => !file.IsDirectory)
.OrderByDescending(file => file.LastWriteTime)
.FirstOrDefault();
if (latest == null)
{
throw new Exception("Error, not found");
}
session.GetFiles(
externalPath.EscapeFileMask(latest.FullName), PathLocal).Check();
}
}
#region ScriptResults declaration
/// <summary>
/// This enum provides a convenient shorthand within the scope of this class for setting the
/// result of the script.
///
/// This code was generated automatically.
/// </summary>
enum ScriptResults
{
Success = Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.DTSExecResult.Success,
Failure = Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.DTSExecResult.Failure
};
#endregion
}
}
这里发生了什么?
我做错了什么吗?
听起来像 TargetInvocationException
。坏消息是:我们 无法告诉您潜在的错误是什么。好消息是运行时可以。除了所有异常,捕获它们并查看 inner 异常是个好主意。考虑:
try {
// Your failing code
} catch (Exception ex) {
while (ex is not null) {
LogSomewhere($"{ex.Message} ({ex.GetType().Name})");
ex = ex.InnerException;
}
// Todo: decide whether you want to rethrow ("throw") the
// exception, vs consider it handled
}
您应该会发现这会输出额外的有用信息。
注意:其中 捕获异常有点难以定义 - 你不应该吞下异常,除非:
- 您了解具体问题并已处理,或者
- 您乐于在“尽最大努力”的基础上工作,或者
- 你的带有
catch
的方法是顶级代码 - UI 事件处理程序或线程启动等;如果你不做某事,应用程序将终止
它 是 合理的,然而,捕获异常 log/inspect 它,如果你重新抛出,或者抛出一个新的更多 contextual/specific 异常(在在这种情况下,您可能应该将原始异常作为 您的 新异常的内部异常。