如何在多平台 Android 模块中配置 Kotlin jvmTarget?

How to configure Kotlin jvmTarget in a Multiplatform Android module?

我遇到这个构建错误:

Cannot inline bytecode built with JVM target 1.8 into bytecode that is being built with JVM target 1.6. Please specify proper '-jvm-target' option Adding support for Java 8 language features could solve this issue.

尝试在 Android Studio 中为多平台模块编译此构建脚本:

import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.plugin.mpp.KotlinNativeTarget

plugins {
    kotlin("multiplatform")
    id("com.android.library")
}

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}

kotlin {
    android()
    ios {
        binaries {
            framework {
                baseName = "bandit"
            }
        }
    }
    sourceSets {
        val commonMain by getting {
            dependencies {
                implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-datetime:0.1.1")
                implementation("com.squareup.okio:okio-multiplatform:3.0.0-alpha.3")
                implementation("com.squareup.okio:okio-fakefilesystem-multiplatform:3.0.0-alpha.3")
            }
        }
        val commonTest by getting {
            dependencies {
                implementation(kotlin("test-common"))
                implementation(kotlin("test-annotations-common"))
            }
        }
        val androidMain by getting
        val androidTest by getting {
            dependencies {
                implementation(kotlin("test-junit"))
                implementation("junit:junit:4.13.2")
            }
        }
        val iosMain by getting
        val iosTest by getting

        all {
            languageSettings.apply {
                enableLanguageFeature("InlineClasses")
                useExperimentalAnnotation("kotlin.time.ExperimentalTime")
                useExperimentalAnnotation("okio.ExperimentalFileSystem")
            }
        }
    }
}

android {
    compileSdkVersion(30)
    defaultConfig {
        minSdkVersion(23)
        targetSdkVersion(30)
    }
    sourceSets["main"].manifest.srcFile("src/androidMain/AndroidManifest.xml")
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }
}

val packForXcode by tasks.creating(Sync::class) {
    group = "build"
    val mode = System.getenv("CONFIGURATION") ?: "DEBUG"
    val sdkName = System.getenv("SDK_NAME") ?: "iphonesimulator"
    val targetName = "ios" + if (sdkName.startsWith("iphoneos")) "Arm64" else "X64"
    val framework =
        kotlin.targets.getByName<KotlinNativeTarget>(targetName).binaries.getFramework(mode)
    inputs.property("mode", mode)
    dependsOn(framework.linkTask)
    val targetDir = File(buildDir, "xcode-frameworks")
    from({ framework.outputDirectory })
    into(targetDir)
}
tasks.getByName("build").dependsOn(packForXcode)

这是一个非常普通的多平台构建脚本,大部分由 Jetbrain 的移动插件自动生成。我无法通过将其插入 Android 块的底部以通常的方式解决此问题:

    kotlinOptions {
        jvmTarget = "1.8"
    }

kotlinOptions 是此处未解决的引用。考虑到此错误的普遍性,令我感到惊讶的是互联网上解决该错误的内容如此之少。有一些相同或相似的 jvmTarget 错误的帖子,但它们都是从与此不同的构建上下文中发布的。有人有完全相同的错误的唯一实例是在这里:

奇怪的是,据称原始发布者仅通过修补他的 androidx 导入就设法解决了这个问题。也许值得注意的是,我的所有六个“无法内联字节码”都与对新的多平台 Okio 库的方法调用相关联。但肯定更有可能是我自己的设置出了问题,而不是 Jake-Wharton-gang 所为。

根据文档: https://kotlinlang.org/docs/mpp-dsl-reference.html#compilation-parameters

不要被 Gradle 文档的代码示例所迷惑,认为很多此编译语法仅适用于 Java 块。这是为 Android 构建指定 jvm 版本目标的方式:

kotlin {
    android {
        compilations.all {
            kotlinOptions.jvmTarget = "1.8"
        }
    }
    ios {
        ...