JavaScript:使用 .forEach 向数组项添加新的 属性
JavaScript: Add new property to array items using .forEach
let foods = [
{ name: 'bread', carbs: 36, protein: 8, fat: 2 },
{ name: 'mayo mustard mix', carbs: 0, protein: 0, fat: 10 },
{ name: 'turkey', carbs: 0, protein: 25, fat: 1 },
{ name: 'cheese', carbs: 0, protein: 5, fat: 7 },
]
我需要通过将碳水化合物、蛋白质和脂肪相乘来计算卡路里,然后将结果相加。
我非常坚持这一点,我已经做到了
foods.forEach((element, index, array => { })
但不确定从那里去哪里。
对于每个食品,获取其三个值并保存计算,如果我没记错的话:),在一个新的 属性 calories
:
let foods = [
{ name: 'bread', carbs: 36, protein: 8, fat: 2 },
{ name: 'mayo mustard mix', carbs: 0, protein: 0, fat: 10 },
{ name: 'turkey', carbs: 0, protein: 25, fat: 1 },
{ name: 'cheese', carbs: 0, protein: 5, fat: 7 }
];
foods.forEach(food => {
const { carbs = 0, protein = 0, fat = 0 } = food;
food.calories = carbs * 4 + protein * 4 + fat * 9;
});
console.log(foods);
function calculate_calories ( food ) { return something }
// this function should calculate the calories from input
// I assume you will do this one yourself
foods.forEach( food => {
var cal = calculate_calories ( food )
food.calories = cal
})
就是这样。我希望它足够容易理解。
let foods = [
{ name: 'bread', carbs: 36, protein: 8, fat: 2 },
{ name: 'mayo mustard mix', carbs: 0, protein: 0, fat: 10 },
{ name: 'turkey', carbs: 0, protein: 25, fat: 1 },
{ name: 'cheese', carbs: 0, protein: 5, fat: 7 },
]
我需要通过将碳水化合物、蛋白质和脂肪相乘来计算卡路里,然后将结果相加。
我非常坚持这一点,我已经做到了
foods.forEach((element, index, array => { })
但不确定从那里去哪里。
对于每个食品,获取其三个值并保存计算,如果我没记错的话:),在一个新的 属性 calories
:
let foods = [
{ name: 'bread', carbs: 36, protein: 8, fat: 2 },
{ name: 'mayo mustard mix', carbs: 0, protein: 0, fat: 10 },
{ name: 'turkey', carbs: 0, protein: 25, fat: 1 },
{ name: 'cheese', carbs: 0, protein: 5, fat: 7 }
];
foods.forEach(food => {
const { carbs = 0, protein = 0, fat = 0 } = food;
food.calories = carbs * 4 + protein * 4 + fat * 9;
});
console.log(foods);
function calculate_calories ( food ) { return something }
// this function should calculate the calories from input
// I assume you will do this one yourself
foods.forEach( food => {
var cal = calculate_calories ( food )
food.calories = cal
})
就是这样。我希望它足够容易理解。