java.lang.IllegalStateException:在 DecorView@5ab7e30[MainActivity] 中找不到 ViewTreeLifecycleOwner
java.lang.IllegalStateException :ViewTreeLifecycleOwner not found from DecorView@5ab7e30[MainActivity]
我按照 this 文档将 ComposeView 直接包含在片段中 而没有 xml 布局膨胀 ,但它给出 java.lang.IllegalStateException.
请帮我解决这个问题。
Android 工作室:2020.3.1 金丝雀 14
compose_version:'1.0.0-beta01'
这是片段的代码:
class RecipeListFragment : Fragment() {
private lateinit var viewModel: RecipeListViewModel
override fun onCreateView(
inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?,
savedInstanceState: Bundle?
): View {
return ComposeView(requireContext()).apply {
setContent {
Column(
modifier = Modifier
.padding(16.dp)
) {
Text(
text = "Recipe List",
style = MaterialTheme.typography.h3
)
}
}
}
}
override fun onViewCreated(view: View, savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState)
viewModel = ViewModelProvider(this).get(RecipeListViewModel::class.java)
}
}
这是运行时间错误:
E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.mvvmrecepiapp, PID: 18722
java.lang.IllegalStateException: ViewTreeLifecycleOwner not found from DecorView@5ab7e30[MainActivity]
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.WindowRecomposer_androidKt.createLifecycleAwareViewTreeRecomposer(WindowRecomposer.android.kt:214)
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.WindowRecomposer_androidKt.access$createLifecycleAwareViewTreeRecomposer(WindowRecomposer.android.kt:1)
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.WindowRecomposerFactory$Companion$LifecycleAware.createRecomposer(WindowRecomposer.android.kt:97)
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.WindowRecomposerPolicy.createAndInstallWindowRecomposer$ui_release(WindowRecomposer.android.kt:152)
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.WindowRecomposer_androidKt.getWindowRecomposer(WindowRecomposer.android.kt:200)
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.AbstractComposeView.ensureCompositionCreated(ComposeView.android.kt:200)
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.AbstractComposeView.onAttachedToWindow(ComposeView.android.kt:235)
at android.view.View.dispatchAttachedToWindow(View.java:19553)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3430)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3437)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3437)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3437)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3437)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3437)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3437)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3437)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3437)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:2028)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1721)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:7598)
at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:966)
at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:790)
at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:725)
at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:951)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:883)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:100)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:214)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7356)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:492)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:930)
更新:
这是我的 build.gradle(:app)
plugins {
id 'com.android.application'
id 'kotlin-android'
}
android {
compileSdk 30
buildToolsVersion "30.0.3"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.example.mvvmrecepiapp"
minSdk 21
targetSdk 30
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
vectorDrawables {
useSupportLibrary true
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
kotlinOptions {
jvmTarget = '1.8'
useIR = true
}
buildFeatures {
compose true
}
composeOptions {
kotlinCompilerExtensionVersion compose_version
kotlinCompilerVersion '1.4.32'
}
}
dependencies {
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.2.0'
implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.3.2'
implementation 'androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:1.0.0'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.0.4'
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.3.0'
// compose_version = "1.0.0-beta01" variable in project level build.gradle
implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui:$compose_version"
implementation "androidx.compose.material:material:$compose_version"
implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling:$compose_version"
implementation 'androidx.activity:activity-compose:1.3.0-alpha06'
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-ktx:2.3.1'
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:2.3.1'
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime-ktx:2.3.1'
def fragment_version = "1.3.2"
implementation "androidx.fragment:fragment-ktx:$fragment_version"
def nav_version = "2.3.5"
implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-fragment-ktx:$nav_version"
implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-ui-ktx:$nav_version"
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.2'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.3.0'
androidTestImplementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-junit4:1.0.0-beta04"
}
在 AppCompat 1.3.0 版本中引入了对 ViewTreeLifecycleOwner
的支持。
目前最新的 AppCompat 版本是
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.3.0'
我按照 this 文档将 ComposeView 直接包含在片段中 而没有 xml 布局膨胀 ,但它给出 java.lang.IllegalStateException.
请帮我解决这个问题。
Android 工作室:2020.3.1 金丝雀 14
compose_version:'1.0.0-beta01'
这是片段的代码:
class RecipeListFragment : Fragment() {
private lateinit var viewModel: RecipeListViewModel
override fun onCreateView(
inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?,
savedInstanceState: Bundle?
): View {
return ComposeView(requireContext()).apply {
setContent {
Column(
modifier = Modifier
.padding(16.dp)
) {
Text(
text = "Recipe List",
style = MaterialTheme.typography.h3
)
}
}
}
}
override fun onViewCreated(view: View, savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState)
viewModel = ViewModelProvider(this).get(RecipeListViewModel::class.java)
}
}
这是运行时间错误:
E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.mvvmrecepiapp, PID: 18722
java.lang.IllegalStateException: ViewTreeLifecycleOwner not found from DecorView@5ab7e30[MainActivity]
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.WindowRecomposer_androidKt.createLifecycleAwareViewTreeRecomposer(WindowRecomposer.android.kt:214)
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.WindowRecomposer_androidKt.access$createLifecycleAwareViewTreeRecomposer(WindowRecomposer.android.kt:1)
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.WindowRecomposerFactory$Companion$LifecycleAware.createRecomposer(WindowRecomposer.android.kt:97)
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.WindowRecomposerPolicy.createAndInstallWindowRecomposer$ui_release(WindowRecomposer.android.kt:152)
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.WindowRecomposer_androidKt.getWindowRecomposer(WindowRecomposer.android.kt:200)
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.AbstractComposeView.ensureCompositionCreated(ComposeView.android.kt:200)
at androidx.compose.ui.platform.AbstractComposeView.onAttachedToWindow(ComposeView.android.kt:235)
at android.view.View.dispatchAttachedToWindow(View.java:19553)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3430)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3437)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3437)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3437)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3437)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3437)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3437)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3437)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3437)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:2028)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1721)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:7598)
at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:966)
at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:790)
at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:725)
at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:951)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:883)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:100)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:214)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7356)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:492)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:930)
更新:
这是我的 build.gradle(:app)
plugins {
id 'com.android.application'
id 'kotlin-android'
}
android {
compileSdk 30
buildToolsVersion "30.0.3"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.example.mvvmrecepiapp"
minSdk 21
targetSdk 30
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
vectorDrawables {
useSupportLibrary true
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
kotlinOptions {
jvmTarget = '1.8'
useIR = true
}
buildFeatures {
compose true
}
composeOptions {
kotlinCompilerExtensionVersion compose_version
kotlinCompilerVersion '1.4.32'
}
}
dependencies {
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.2.0'
implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.3.2'
implementation 'androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:1.0.0'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.0.4'
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.3.0'
// compose_version = "1.0.0-beta01" variable in project level build.gradle
implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui:$compose_version"
implementation "androidx.compose.material:material:$compose_version"
implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling:$compose_version"
implementation 'androidx.activity:activity-compose:1.3.0-alpha06'
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-ktx:2.3.1'
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:2.3.1'
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime-ktx:2.3.1'
def fragment_version = "1.3.2"
implementation "androidx.fragment:fragment-ktx:$fragment_version"
def nav_version = "2.3.5"
implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-fragment-ktx:$nav_version"
implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-ui-ktx:$nav_version"
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.2'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.3.0'
androidTestImplementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-junit4:1.0.0-beta04"
}
在 AppCompat 1.3.0 版本中引入了对 ViewTreeLifecycleOwner
的支持。
目前最新的 AppCompat 版本是
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.3.0'