如何使 class 方法成为协程?
How do I make a class method a coroutine?
如何使 class 方法成为协程?这是一个小例子。在这里,我试图从 class 方法创建协程,但编译器抛出以下错误:
error: unable to find the promise type for this coroutine
52 | std::vector vec = co_await awaitable_func1();
如何正确设置 coroutine_traits 方法?
auto awaitable_func1() {
struct Awaitable {
std::vector<int> vec;
bool await_ready() { return false; }
void await_suspend(std::coroutine_handle<> coroutine) {
vec = std::vector<int>{1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
coroutine.resume();
}
auto await_resume() {
return vec;
}
};
return Awaitable{};
}
class Coroutine {
public:
void call(int);
};
struct Promise {
Promise(Coroutine){}
void get_return_object() {}
std::suspend_never initial_suspend() { return {}; }
std::suspend_never final_suspend() { return {}; }
void return_void() {}
void unhandled_exception() { std::terminate(); }
};
template<>
struct std::coroutine_traits<void, Coroutine, int> {
using promise_type = Promise;
};
void Coroutine::call(int a) {
std::vector<int> vec = co_await awaitable_func1();
for (size_t i = 0; i < vec.size(); i++) {
std::cout << vec[i] + a << std::endl;
}
}
int main() {
Coroutine a;
a.call(5);
return 0;
};
抛开返回的道德规范 void
,需要进行以下更改才能使 GCC 编译它:
您将错误的 Coroutine
类型作为 *this
参数传递。需要参考:
struct std::coroutine_traits<void, Coroutine&, int> {
final_suspend
必须是 noexcept
:
std::suspend_never final_suspend() noexcept { return {}; }
promise 构造函数必须可以使用 0 个参数或协程的所有参数调用:
Promise(Coroutine& this_, int& a){} // Option 1, take by value if you want to copy, use const as desired
Promise(){} // Option 2, applicable if you don't need the parameters
就我从标准文本来看,这三个是正确的错误。
如何使 class 方法成为协程?这是一个小例子。在这里,我试图从 class 方法创建协程,但编译器抛出以下错误:
error: unable to find the promise type for this coroutine
52 | std::vector vec = co_await awaitable_func1();
如何正确设置 coroutine_traits 方法?
auto awaitable_func1() {
struct Awaitable {
std::vector<int> vec;
bool await_ready() { return false; }
void await_suspend(std::coroutine_handle<> coroutine) {
vec = std::vector<int>{1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
coroutine.resume();
}
auto await_resume() {
return vec;
}
};
return Awaitable{};
}
class Coroutine {
public:
void call(int);
};
struct Promise {
Promise(Coroutine){}
void get_return_object() {}
std::suspend_never initial_suspend() { return {}; }
std::suspend_never final_suspend() { return {}; }
void return_void() {}
void unhandled_exception() { std::terminate(); }
};
template<>
struct std::coroutine_traits<void, Coroutine, int> {
using promise_type = Promise;
};
void Coroutine::call(int a) {
std::vector<int> vec = co_await awaitable_func1();
for (size_t i = 0; i < vec.size(); i++) {
std::cout << vec[i] + a << std::endl;
}
}
int main() {
Coroutine a;
a.call(5);
return 0;
};
抛开返回的道德规范 void
,需要进行以下更改才能使 GCC 编译它:
您将错误的
Coroutine
类型作为*this
参数传递。需要参考:struct std::coroutine_traits<void, Coroutine&, int> {
final_suspend
必须是noexcept
:std::suspend_never final_suspend() noexcept { return {}; }
promise 构造函数必须可以使用 0 个参数或协程的所有参数调用:
Promise(Coroutine& this_, int& a){} // Option 1, take by value if you want to copy, use const as desired Promise(){} // Option 2, applicable if you don't need the parameters
就我从标准文本来看,这三个是正确的错误。