无法在 Laravel 中导出 Excel，404 未找到

Question

我在 Laravel 中导出 Excel 文件时遇到一些问题。当我点击导出按钮时，页面显示“404 Not Found”。我尝试了 php artisan route:clear 或 php artisan route:cache 但它不起作用。

希望你能帮我解决问题。这是我的代码：

App\Teacher.php:

    <?php
    namespace App;
    use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

    class Teacher extends Model {
        protected $guarded = [];
        protected $table = 'teachers';
    }

App\Exports\TeacherExport.php:

    <?php
    namespace App\Exports;

    use App\Teacher;
    use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\FromCollection;
    use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithHeadings;

    class TeacherExport implements FromCollection, WithHeadings {    
        public function headings():array {
            return [
                'id',
                'name',
                'email',
                'created_at',
                'updated_at'
            ];
        }
        /**
         * @return \Illuminate\Support\Collection
         */
        public function collection() {
            return Teacher::all();
        }
    }

App\Controllers\TeachersController.php:

    public function exportTeacherIntoExcel() {
        return Excel::download(new TeacherExport, 'teacher.xlsx');
    }

web.php:

Route::get('/teacher/export-excel', 'TeachersController@exportTeacherIntoExcel');

resources\views\teacher\index.blade.php:

    @extends('home')
    @section('content')
        <div class="card mb-3">
            <div class="card-body">
                <h5 class="card-title">
                    Danh sách giáo viên
                </h5>
                <p class="card-text">
                    Bạn có thể tìm tất cả thông tin giáo viên ở đây:
                </p>
            </div>
        </div>
        <a href="/teacher/create" class="btn btn-info">
            Thêm giáo viên
        </a>
        <a href="/teacher/export-excel" class="btn btn-success">
            Xuất file
        </a>
        <table class="table thead-light">
            <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th scope="col">
                        ID
                    </th>
                    <th scope="col">
                        Tên giáo viên
                    </th>
                    <th scope="col">
                        Địa chỉ Mail
                    </th>
                    <th scope="col">
                        Tính năng
                    </th>
                    <th scope="col">
                        Tính năng
                    </th>
                </tr>
            </thead>
            <tbody>
                @foreach($teacher as $teacher)
                    <tr>
                        <th scope="row">
                            {{$teacher->id}}
                        </th>
                        <td>
                            {{$teacher->name}}
                        </td>
                        <td>
                            {{$teacher->email}}
                        </td>
                        <!-- <td>Tính năng</td> -->
                        <td>  
                            <a href="/teacher/{{$teacher->id}}/edit" class = "btn btn-success">
                                Sửa
                            </a>     
                        </td>
                        <td>
                            <a href="/teacher/{{$teacher->id}}" class="btn btn-danger">
                                Xóa
                            </a>
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                @endforeach 
            </tbody>
        </table>
    @endsection

Answer 1

谢谢大家。我已经解决了我的问题。这里的问题是路线的顺序。在我的路线中，我像这样修复它并且它有效。 web.php:

/**
 * Teacher
 */
Route::get('/teacher/export-excel', 'TeachersController@exportTeacherIntoExcel');
Route::get('/teacher', 'TeachersController@index');
Route::get('/teacher/create', 'TeachersController@create');
Route::post('/teacher', 'TeachersController@store');
Route::get('/teacher/{teacher}/edit','TeachersController@edit');
Route::patch('/teacher/{teacher}', 'TeachersController@update');
Route::get('/teacher/{teacher}', 'TeachersController@destroy');

无法在 Laravel 中导出 Excel，404 未找到

Cannot Export Excel in Laravel with 404 Not Found

php

laravel

maatwebsite-excel