如何让 Django Admin 呈现外键值而不是 Object 对象

Question

在查看 Django 1.8 中的管理页面时，我对如何正确引用外键值有点不知所措。

我得到了什么：

请注意，外键在左列中正确显示，但在右列中不正确（用于验证），当您单击其中一条记录时也不会显示，这是我要求它显示的位置。

我想要什么:

我希望第二张图片显示 4147128 而不是 WorldEaseConsignee object。

代码

admin.py

from django.contrib import admin
from .models import WorldEaseConsignee, WorldEaseInvoice

class WorldEaseConsigneeAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    list_display = (
        'order_number',
    )

class WorldEaseInvoiceAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):

    @staticmethod
    def get_order_number(obj):
        return obj.order_number.order_number

    list_display = (
        'get_order_number', 'order_number_id'
    )

    search_fields = [
        'order_number__order_number',
    ]

admin.site.register(WorldEaseConsignee, WorldEaseConsigneeAdmin)
admin.site.register(WorldEaseInvoice, WorldEaseInvoiceAdmin)

models.py 子集

class WorldEaseInvoice(models.Model):
    class Meta:
        verbose_name = 'WorldEase Invoice List'
        verbose_name_plural = 'WorldEase Invoice List'
        unique_together = ('order_line', 'order_number')

    order_number = models.ForeignKey(
        WorldEaseConsignee,
        to_field='order_number',
    )

    def __unicode__(self):
        return self.name

class WorldEaseConsignee(models.Model):
    class Meta:
        verbose_name = 'WorldEase Consignee List'
        verbose_name_plural = 'WorldEase Consignee List'

    order_number = models.IntegerField(
        null=False,
        blank=False,
        default=0,
        unique=True,
    )

    def __unicode__(self):
        return self.order_number # I've also tried self.name

Answer 1

由于您使用的是 Python 3，因此您应该定义 __str__ 方法而不是 __unicode__。

如何让 Django Admin 呈现外键值而不是 Object 对象

How to have Django Admin render foreign key value instead of Object object

python

django

django-admin

python-3.x