Android Espresso test error: No static method loadSingleServiceOrNull()

Android Espresso test error: No static method loadSingleServiceOrNull()

1 周前我 运行 的测试一切正常,但现在我收到此错误:

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: No static method loadSingleServiceOrNull(Ljava/lang/Class;)Ljava/lang/Object; in class Landroidx/test/internal/platform/ServiceLoaderWrapper; or its super classes (declaration of 'androidx.test.internal.platform.ServiceLoaderWrapper' appears in /data/app/com.domain.myapp-1/base.apk)
at androidx.test.espresso.base.UiControllerModule.provideUiController(UiControllerModule.java:2)
at androidx.test.espresso.base.UiControllerModule_ProvideUiControllerFactory.provideUiController(UiControllerModule_ProvideUiControllerFactory.java:1)
at androidx.test.espresso.base.UiControllerModule_ProvideUiControllerFactory.get(UiControllerModule_ProvideUiControllerFactory.java:1)
at androidx.test.espresso.base.UiControllerModule_ProvideUiControllerFactory.get(UiControllerModule_ProvideUiControllerFactory.java:2)
at androidx.test.espresso.core.internal.deps.dagger.internal.DoubleCheck.get(DoubleCheck.java:6)
at androidx.test.espresso.DaggerBaseLayerComponent$ViewInteractionComponentImpl.viewInteraction(DaggerBaseLayerComponent.java:1)
at androidx.test.espresso.Espresso.onView(Espresso.java:1)

这一行抛出错误:

onView(withId(R.id.sign_in_button)).perform(click())

可能是什么原因?谢谢。

你有多个ServiceLoaderWrapper,真正有API方法的是其中的一些,这个文件是androidx.test:monitor带来的,我通过强制版本修复了它应用 gradle 文件中的包如下。

android {
  ...
  configurations.all {
    resolutionStrategy {
        force 'androidx.test:monitor:1.4.0'
     }
  }
  ...
}

我更新时遇到问题

androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.3.0'

androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.4.0'

恢复到版本 3.3.0 修复了一些问题。