从文本中删除一组特定字符（在 python 中）

Question

我在 python 中编写了这段代码，用于从文本中删除一组特定字符。但该代码仅适用于第一类字符，例如：

“我住在洛杉矶 223 号街道，这不是真的:)”

应该是：

“我住在洛杉矶街头，这不是真的”

但是由于数字 2 在应该删除的其余字符之前 - 在集合 v 中 - 我得到的结果是：

“我住在洛杉矶 3 号街，这不是真的:)”

我的代码：

v = ["1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","0",".","(",")",',',':',";",'"',"'","?","!","+","=","-","$","#","@","<",">"]

def p(r):
   for e in r:
       if e in v:
           return r.replace(e,"")
       else:
           pass
       
print(p("I live in street 223, Los Angeles and this isn't true :)".lower()))

如何修改此代码以删除其余字符？或者有更好的不同代码吗？提前致谢。

Answer 1

只需创建一个不含无效字符的新字符串：

chars = {"1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","0",".","(",")",',',':',";",'"',"'","?","!","+","=","-","$","#","@","<",">"}

def replace(s):
    buf = ""
    for c in s:
        if c not in chars:
            buf += c
    return buf

print(replace("I live in street 223, Los Angeles and this isn't true :)"))

从文本中删除一组特定字符（在 python 中）

Removing a group of specific characters from text (in python)

python

string

loops

function

character