如何将yyyymm数据格式解析为Java中的Month,YYYY格式?
How to parse yyyymm data format to Month, YYYY format in Java?
我有一个等于 "202004"
的字符串值。如何将它转换为 Java 中的 "April, 2020"
?
使用 DateFormatSymbols() class 从字符串中实现新的日期格式
String text="202011";
int num=0;
//Checking the last second character of the text for jan to sept month
if(text.charAt(text.length()-2)==0){
num=Integer.parseInt(""+text.charAt(text.length()-1))-1;
}
else {
num=Integer.parseInt(""+text.substring(text.length()-2))-1;
}
//Checking correct month value
if(num>=0&&num<=11){
String month = "";
DateFormatSymbols date_ = new DateFormatSymbols();
String[] month_name = date_.getMonths();
month = month_name[num];
System.out.println(month+","+text.substring(0,4));
}
else{
System.out.println("Wrong month value");
}
SimpleDateFormat oldFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMM");
SimpleDateFormat newFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM, yyyy");
Date date = null;
try {
date = oldFormat.parse("202004");
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String newDateString = newFormat.format(date);
我会用 java.time
来完成这样的任务。
您可以定义两个java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter
实例(一个用于将输入字符串解析为java.time.YearMonth
,另一个用于将获得的YearMonth
格式化为所需格式的字符串)。
像这样定义一个方法:
public static String convert(String monthInSomeYear, Locale locale) {
// create something that is able to parse such input
DateTimeFormatter inputParser = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("uuuuMM");
// then use that formatter in order to create an object of year and month
YearMonth yearMonth = YearMonth.parse(monthInSomeYear, inputParser);
/*
* the output format is different, so create another formatter
* with a different pattern. Please note that you need a Locale
* in order to define the language used for month names in the output.
*/
DateTimeFormatter outputFormatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(
"MMMM, uuuu",
Locale.ENGLISH
);
// then return the desired format
return yearMonth.format(outputFormatter);
}
然后使用它,例如在 main
方法中:
public static void main(String[] args) {
// your example input
String monthInAYear = "202004";
// use the method
String sameMonthInAYear = convert(monthInAYear, Locale.ENGLISH);
// and print the result
System.out.println(sameMonthInAYear);
}
输出将是这样的:
April, 2020
让我们试试我的代码片段:
SimpleDateFormat inSdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMM");
Date date = inSdf.parse("202112");
SimpleDateFormat outSdf = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM, yyyy");
String sDate = outSdf.format(date);
System.out.println(sDate);
结果:
December, 2021
使用下面一行代码格式化年月
int yearMonth = Integer.parseInt("202004");
String yearMonthStr = new DateFormatSymbols().getMonths()[(yearMonth % 10)-1] + ", "+yearMonth/100;
System.out.println(yearMonthStr);
我有一个等于 "202004"
的字符串值。如何将它转换为 Java 中的 "April, 2020"
?
使用 DateFormatSymbols() class 从字符串中实现新的日期格式
String text="202011";
int num=0;
//Checking the last second character of the text for jan to sept month
if(text.charAt(text.length()-2)==0){
num=Integer.parseInt(""+text.charAt(text.length()-1))-1;
}
else {
num=Integer.parseInt(""+text.substring(text.length()-2))-1;
}
//Checking correct month value
if(num>=0&&num<=11){
String month = "";
DateFormatSymbols date_ = new DateFormatSymbols();
String[] month_name = date_.getMonths();
month = month_name[num];
System.out.println(month+","+text.substring(0,4));
}
else{
System.out.println("Wrong month value");
}
SimpleDateFormat oldFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMM");
SimpleDateFormat newFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM, yyyy");
Date date = null;
try {
date = oldFormat.parse("202004");
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String newDateString = newFormat.format(date);
我会用 java.time
来完成这样的任务。
您可以定义两个java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter
实例(一个用于将输入字符串解析为java.time.YearMonth
,另一个用于将获得的YearMonth
格式化为所需格式的字符串)。
像这样定义一个方法:
public static String convert(String monthInSomeYear, Locale locale) {
// create something that is able to parse such input
DateTimeFormatter inputParser = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("uuuuMM");
// then use that formatter in order to create an object of year and month
YearMonth yearMonth = YearMonth.parse(monthInSomeYear, inputParser);
/*
* the output format is different, so create another formatter
* with a different pattern. Please note that you need a Locale
* in order to define the language used for month names in the output.
*/
DateTimeFormatter outputFormatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(
"MMMM, uuuu",
Locale.ENGLISH
);
// then return the desired format
return yearMonth.format(outputFormatter);
}
然后使用它,例如在 main
方法中:
public static void main(String[] args) {
// your example input
String monthInAYear = "202004";
// use the method
String sameMonthInAYear = convert(monthInAYear, Locale.ENGLISH);
// and print the result
System.out.println(sameMonthInAYear);
}
输出将是这样的:
April, 2020
让我们试试我的代码片段:
SimpleDateFormat inSdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMM");
Date date = inSdf.parse("202112");
SimpleDateFormat outSdf = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM, yyyy");
String sDate = outSdf.format(date);
System.out.println(sDate);
结果:
December, 2021
使用下面一行代码格式化年月
int yearMonth = Integer.parseInt("202004");
String yearMonthStr = new DateFormatSymbols().getMonths()[(yearMonth % 10)-1] + ", "+yearMonth/100;
System.out.println(yearMonthStr);