选择其他按钮时,ListView 突出显示所选项目颜色不会停留

ListView Highlight Selected Item Color is not staying on when selected other buttons

我有这个带有 2 个按钮的 ListView,每个 List/Item(加号和减号按钮)仅出现在 selected 项目上。 除了这些按钮之外,selected 项目还将颜色更改为浅灰色,预览项目将变为透明(效果很好)。

但我遇到的问题是,当我 select 一个项目然后单击加号/减号按钮时,它会清除 selected 项目颜色。 所以只有按钮会保留,但 BackgroundColor 消失了。

我试图一直保持 LightGray 颜色,直到我 select 一个不同的项目。

因为我是新手如果你能帮我举个例子就太好了(如果可能的话)。

如果需要更多信息,请告诉我。

非常感谢。

ItemsPage.xaml

<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding Items, Mode=TwoWay}" x:Name="lstView" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedItem}" HasUnevenRows="True" RowHeight="50">
  <ListView.ItemTemplate>
    <DataTemplate>
      <ViewCell>
        <Grid Padding="0,0,8,0" Margin="4,0,4,0">
          <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="7*"/>
          </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

          <Grid.GestureRecognizers>
            <TapGestureRecognizer NumberOfTapsRequired="1" Tapped="TapGestureRecognizer_Edit1" CommandParameter="{Binding ItemId}"/>
          </Grid.GestureRecognizers>

          <Label Text="{Binding ItemName}" Grid.Column="1" FontSize="Medium"></Label>
           
          <Image Source="DecreaseIcon1.png" Grid.Column="2" Margin="4" IsVisible="{Binding IsVisible}">
            <Image.GestureRecognizers>
              <TapGestureRecognizer Tapped="DecrementQuantity" CommandParameter="{Binding ItemId}"/>
            </Image.GestureRecognizers>
          </Image>

          <Entry Text="{Binding ItemQuantity}" Grid.Column="3" VerticalTextAlignment="Center"/>

          <Image Source="IncreaseIcon1.png" Grid.Column="4" Margin="4" IsVisible="{Binding IsVisible}">
            <Image.GestureRecognizers>
              <TapGestureRecognizer Tapped="IncrementQuantity" CommandParameter="{Binding ItemId}"/>
            </Image.GestureRecognizers>
          </Image>

        </Grid>
      </ViewCell>
    </DataTemplate>
  </ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>

ItemsPage.cs

private void IncrementQuantity(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    TappedEventArgs tappedEventArgs = (TappedEventArgs)e;
    Item item = ((ItemViewModel)BindingContext).Items.Where(x => x.ItemId == (Guid)tappedEventArgs.Parameter).FirstOrDefault();

    var oldQuantity = item.ItemQuantity++;
  }

private void DecrementQuantity(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    TappedEventArgs tappedEventArgs = (TappedEventArgs)e;
    Item item = ((ItemViewModel)BindingContext).Items.Where(x => x.ItemId == (Guid)tappedEventArgs.Parameter).FirstOrDefault();

    var oldQuantity = item.ItemQuantity--;
  }

Grid lastGrid;
private void TapGestureRecognizer_Edit1(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    TappedEventArgs tappedEventArgs = (TappedEventArgs)e;
    Item item = ((ItemViewModel)BindingContext).Items.Where(x => x.ItemId == (Guid)tappedEventArgs.Parameter).FirstOrDefault();
    _item = item;

    var grid = sender as Grid;
    lstView.SelectedItem = grid.BindingContext;

    if (lastGrid != null)
    {
    lastGrid.BackgroundColor = Color.Transparent;
    }
    var viewCell = (Grid)sender;
    if (viewCell.BackgroundColor != null)
    {
    viewCell.BackgroundColor = Color.LightGray;
    lastGrid = viewCell;
    }
  }

好吧,当您点击任何其他视图(如按钮或其他内容)时,列表视图会失去焦点。当列表视图未聚焦时,其背景颜色将丢失。

但是,尝试直接设置 listView 的背景颜色可能会满足您的要求。 注意:我还没有在我的电脑上试过这段代码,看它是否能解决你的问题,但试一试,让我知道你的结果。

    if (viewCell.BackgroundColor != null)
    {
        lstView.BackgroundColor = Color.LightGray;
        // Other lines of code
    }

根据你的描述,我建议你可以使用CollectionView to replace ListView. Then using Xamarin.Forms Visual State Manager高亮选中项的背景色。

这是 ContentPage.Resource 中的 VisualStateManager。

 <ContentPage.Resources>
   
    <Style x:Key="stacklayoutStyle" TargetType="StackLayout">
        <Setter Property="VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups">
            <VisualStateGroupList>
                <VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
                    <VisualState x:Name="Normal" />

                    <VisualState x:Name="Selected">
                        <VisualState.Setters>
                            <Setter Property="BackgroundColor" Value="LightGray" />
                        </VisualState.Setters>
                    </VisualState>
                </VisualStateGroup>
            </VisualStateGroupList>
        </Setter>
    </Style>
</ContentPage.Resources>

在 CollectionView.The 选中状态下使用此样式将在您单击按钮时保持打开状态。

 <CollectionView ItemsSource="{Binding items}" SelectionMode="Single">
            <CollectionView.ItemTemplate>
                <DataTemplate>
                    <StackLayout Style="{StaticResource stacklayoutStyle}">
                        <Grid Margin="4,0,4,0" Padding="0,0,8,0">
                            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
                                <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
                                <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
                                <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
                            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <Label
                                Grid.Column="1"
                                FontSize="Medium"
                                Text="{Binding ItemName}" />
                            <Button Grid.Column="2" Text="decrement" />
                            <Entry
                                Grid.Column="3"
                                Text="{Binding ItemQuantity}"
                                VerticalTextAlignment="Center" />
                            <Button Grid.Column="4" Text="Increment" />
                        </Grid>
                       
                    </StackLayout>
                </DataTemplate>
            </CollectionView.ItemTemplate>

        </CollectionView>