git apply --check file.patch ingores first `/`

git apply --check file.patch ingores first `/`

我正在尝试将自己创建的补丁应用于项目。 所以我做了以下命令：

diff -ru src /mnt/windows/Programming/pull_requests/himalaya/src > file.patch

现在这些是 file.patch 中的第一行：

diff --color -ru src/config/tui/tui.rs /mnt/windows/Programming/pull_requests/himalaya/src/config/tui/tui.rs
--- src/config/tui/tui.rs   2021-06-07 20:50:19.398724000 +0200
+++ /mnt/windows/Programming/pull_requests/himalaya/src/config/tui/tui.rs   2021-07-07 10:06:40.787428476 +0200

现在如果我 git apply --check file.patch，我会得到这个：

error: mnt/windows/Programming/pull_requests/himalaya/src/config/tui/tui.rs: No such file or directory

如您所见，/mnt 缺少第一个 /。为什么呢？为什么不正确？这个补丁看起来很适合我。

提示

我在linux，windows只是一个目录名

如果您真的想要git检查描述将您的存储库文件移动到存储库之外的路径的内容，请尝试--unsafe-paths option，并且添加 -p 0 以保留前导斜杠。

恕我直言：如果您的目的只是检查补丁是否可以正确应用到您的本地 src/config/tui/tui.rs 文件，您最好手动编辑补丁，从第 3 行删除绝对前缀:

+++ src/config/tui/tui.rs   2021-07-07 10:06:40.787428476 +0200

--unsafe-paths 选项的文档说明了您的补丁被拒绝的原因：

--unsafe-paths

By default, a patch that affects outside the working area (either a Git controlled working tree, or the current working directory when "git apply" is used as a replacement of GNU patch) is rejected as a mistake (or a mischief).

When git apply is used as a "better GNU patch", the user can pass the --unsafe-paths option to override this safety check. This option has no effect when --index or --cached is in use.