Seaborn FacetGrid 多页 pdf 绘图

Seaborn FacetGrid multiple page pdf plotting

我正在尝试使用此 (https://seaborn.pydata.org/examples/many_facets.html). There are 20 grids images and I want to save the first 10 grids in the first page of pdf and the second 10 grids to the second page of pdf file. I got the idea of create mutipage pdf file from this () 中的 FacetGrid 创建多页 pdf。这个例子适用于 sns.catplot() 但在我的例子中 (sns.FacetGrid) 输出的 pdf 文件有两页,每页都有 20 个网格,而不是在每页中划分 10 个网格。

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import seaborn as sns
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

   
# Create a dataset with many short random walks
rs = np.random.RandomState(4)
pos = rs.randint(-1, 2, (20, 5)).cumsum(axis=1)
pos -= pos[:, 0, np.newaxis]
step = np.tile(range(5), 20)
walk = np.repeat(range(20), 5)
df = pd.DataFrame(np.c_[pos.flat, step, walk],
                  columns=["position", "step", "walk"])

# plotting FacetGrid
def grouper(iterable, n, fillvalue=None):
    from itertools import zip_longest
    args = [iter(iterable)] * n
    return zip_longest(*args, fillvalue=fillvalue)

from matplotlib.backends.backend_pdf import PdfPages

with PdfPages("output.pdf") as pdf:
    N_plots_per_page = 10
    
    for cols in grouper(df["walk"].unique(), N_plots_per_page):
    
        # Initialize a grid of plots with an Axes for each walk
        grid = sns.FacetGrid(df, col="walk", hue="walk", palette="tab20c",
                             col_wrap=2, height=1.5)
        
        # Draw a horizontal line to show the starting point
        grid.map(plt.axhline, y=0, ls=":", c=".5")
        
        # Draw a line plot to show the trajectory of each random walk
        grid.map(plt.plot, "step", "position", marker="o")
        
        # Adjust the tick positions and labels
        grid.set(xticks=np.arange(5), yticks=[-3, 3],
                 xlim=(-.5, 4.5), ylim=(-3.5, 3.5))
        
        # Adjust the arrangement of the plots
        grid.fig.tight_layout(w_pad=1)
        pdf.savefig()

您缺少 grid = sns.FacetGrid(...) 调用的 col_order=cols 参数。