Codeception 查看和点击功能使用 Selenium 运行 ChromeDriver 时出错

Question

我正在使用 selenium 运行 chrome 驱动程序为我的本地环境（即 MacOS，运行代客 +）编写代码检测测试。当我尝试调用 see() 或 click() 之类的方法时遇到错误的问题。然而，其他功能如 seeInSource()、executeJS() 和 grabPageSource() 工作正常。

例如：

$I->see('Go to au site'); //Errors out

而

$I->seeInSource('Go to au site') // works fine

我的acceptance.suite.yml如下

actor: AcceptanceTester
modules:
    enabled:
        # - PhpBrowser:
        #     url: http://npr.test/
        - WebDriver:
            url: http://npr.test/
            browser: chrome
            capabilities:
                chromeOptions:
                    w3c: true
                goog:chromeOptions:
                    w3c: true
        - \Helper\Acceptance
extensions:
    enabled:
        - Codeception\Extension\RunProcess:
            - chromedriver
step_decorators: ~

我在使用 see 或 click 时遇到的错误

php vendor/bin/codecept run acceptance --steps
Codeception PHP Testing Framework v4.1.21
Powered by PHPUnit 8.5.16 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.

Acceptance Tests (1) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  [RunProcess] Starting chromedriver
LandingPageCest: Landing page test
Signature: LandingPageCest:landingPageTest
Test: tests/acceptance/LandingPageCest.php:landingPageTest
Scenario --
 I am on url "http://npr.test"
 I am on page "/"
 I see "Go to au site"
 ERROR 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  [RunProcess] Stopping chromedriver


Time: 6.38 seconds, Memory: 10.00 MB

There was 1 error:

---------
1) LandingPageCest: Landing page test
 Test  tests/acceptance/LandingPageCest.php:landingPageTest
                                                                                                                          
  [PHPUnit\Framework\Exception] Undefined index: ELEMENT at vendor/facebook/webdriver/lib/Remote/RemoteWebDriver.php:228  
                                                                                                                          

Scenario Steps:

 3. $I->see("Go to au site") at tests/acceptance/LandingPageCest.php:16
 2. $I->amOnPage("/") at tests/acceptance/LandingPageCest.php:15
 1. $I->amOnUrl("http://npr.test") at tests/acceptance/LandingPageCest.php:14

#1  /Users/techlead/Projects/npr-testing/vendor/facebook/webdriver/lib/Remote/RemoteWebDriver.php:228
#2  Codeception\Module\WebDriver->see
#3  /Users/techlead/Projects/npr-testing/tests/_support/_generated/AcceptanceTesterActions.php:329
#4  /Users/techlead/Projects/npr-testing/tests/acceptance/LandingPageCest.php:16
#5  LandingPageCest->landingPageTest
Artifacts:

Png: /Users/techlead/Projects/npr-testing/tests/_output/LandingPageCest.landingPageTest.fail.png
Html: /Users/techlead/Projects/npr-testing/tests/_output/LandingPageCest.landingPageTest.fail.html

ERRORS!
Tests: 1, Assertions: 0, Errors: 1.

我也看过问题 Codeception: $i->see(text) but not $i->click(text) 这对我没有帮助，因为我将我的 wc3 设置为 true，如果我将它设置为 false，我的 selenium 将无法启动会话。

Answer 1

因此，在尝试了一些对我有用的方法之后，将我的 facebook/webdriver 替换为 php-webdriver。所以我的作曲家 json 看起来像。

{
    "require": {
        "php-webdriver/webdriver": "^1.11"
    },
    "require-dev": {
        "codeception/codeception": "^4.1",
        "codeception/module-phpbrowser": "^1.0.0",
        "codeception/module-asserts": "^1.0.0",
        "codeception/module-webdriver": "^1.2"
    }
}

运行在您的控制台上使用以下命令添加 php-驱动程序并删除 facebook/webdriver

composer require php-webdriver/webdriver

composer remove facebook/webdriver

Codeception 查看和点击功能使用 Selenium 运行 ChromeDriver 时出错

Codeception See and Click functions Error out with Selenium running ChromeDriver

php

macos

selenium

selenium-chromedriver

codeception