viewpager 列表视图的 Espresso 2.0 AmbiguousViewMatcherException
Espresso 2.0 AmbiguousViewMatcherException for viewpager listviews
当我尝试 运行 下面的测试时,我得到了 AmbiguousViewMatcherException,我怎样才能从多个视图中获得预期的视图。
onData(hasToString(startsWith("ALS"))).inAdapterView(allOf(withId(android.R.id.list))).atPosition(0).perform(click());
android.support.test.espresso.AmbiguousViewMatcherException: '(with id: android:id/list)' matches multiple views in the hierarchy.
Problem views are marked with '****MATCHES****' below.
View Hierarchy:
+>DecorView{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=2560, has-focus=false, has-focusable=true, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=3}
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+->LinearLayout{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=2392, has-focus=false, has-focusable=true, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=2}
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+-->ViewStub{id=16909171, visibility=GONE, width=0, height=0, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=true, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0}
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+-->FrameLayout{id=16908290, res-name=content, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=2304, has-focus=false, has-focusable=true, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=88.0, child-count=1}
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+--->ViewPager{id=2131558505, res-name=pager, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=2304, has-focus=false, has-focusable=true, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=true, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=3}
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+---->KayakPagerTabStrip{id=2131558506, res-name=tabstrip, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=112, has-focus=false, has-focusable=true, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=3}
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+----->TextView{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=0, height=66, has-focus=false, has-focusable=true, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=true, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=true, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=25.0, text=, input-type=0, ime-target=false, has-links=false}
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+----->TextView{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=56, height=66, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=692.0, y=25.0, text=All, input-type=0, ime-target=false, has-links=false}
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+----->TextView{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=201, height=66, has-focus=false, has-focusable=true, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=true, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=true, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=1239.0, y=25.0, text=Favorites, input-type=0, ime-target=false, has-links=false}
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+---->FrameLayout{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=2192, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=112.0, child-count=2}
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+----->LinearLayout{id=16711682, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=2192, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=1}
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+------>ProgressBar{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=266, height=266, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=587.0, y=963.0}
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+----->FrameLayout{id=16711683, visibility=GONE, width=0, height=0, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=true, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=2}
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+------>TextView{id=16711681, visibility=GONE, width=0, height=0, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=true, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, text=, input-type=0, ime-target=false, has-links=false}
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+------>ListView{id=16908298, res-name=list, visibility=VISIBLE,
width=0, height=0, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false,
has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=true, is-enabled=true,
is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=true,
is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false,
has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=0}
****MATCHES****
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+---->FrameLayout{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=2192, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=1440.0, y=112.0, child-count=2}
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+----->LinearLayout{id=16711682, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=2192, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=1}
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+------>ProgressBar{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=266, height=266, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=587.0, y=963.0}
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+----->FrameLayout{id=16711683, visibility=GONE, width=0, height=0, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=true, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=2}
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+------>TextView{id=16711681, visibility=GONE, width=0, height=0, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=true, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, text=, input-type=0, ime-target=false, has-links=false}
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+------>ListView{id=16908298, res-name=list, visibility=VISIBLE,
width=0, height=0, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false,
has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=true, is-enabled=true,
is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=true,
is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false,
has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=0}
****MATCHES****
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+->View{id=16908335, res-name=statusBarBackground, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=88, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0}
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+->View{id=16908336, res-name=navigationBarBackground, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=168, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=2392.0}
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您可以将 isDisplayed()
添加到您的适配器视图匹配器以与当前可见的列表视图进行交互。
inAdapterView(allOf(withId(android.R.id.list), isDisplayed()))
当我尝试 运行 下面的测试时,我得到了 AmbiguousViewMatcherException,我怎样才能从多个视图中获得预期的视图。
onData(hasToString(startsWith("ALS"))).inAdapterView(allOf(withId(android.R.id.list))).atPosition(0).perform(click());
android.support.test.espresso.AmbiguousViewMatcherException: '(with id: android:id/list)' matches multiple views in the hierarchy.
Problem views are marked with '****MATCHES****' below.
View Hierarchy:
+>DecorView{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=2560, has-focus=false, has-focusable=true, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=3}
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+->LinearLayout{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=2392, has-focus=false, has-focusable=true, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=2}
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+-->ViewStub{id=16909171, visibility=GONE, width=0, height=0, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=true, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0}
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+-->FrameLayout{id=16908290, res-name=content, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=2304, has-focus=false, has-focusable=true, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=88.0, child-count=1}
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+--->ViewPager{id=2131558505, res-name=pager, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=2304, has-focus=false, has-focusable=true, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=true, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=3}
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+---->KayakPagerTabStrip{id=2131558506, res-name=tabstrip, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=112, has-focus=false, has-focusable=true, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=3}
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+----->TextView{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=0, height=66, has-focus=false, has-focusable=true, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=true, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=true, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=25.0, text=, input-type=0, ime-target=false, has-links=false}
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+----->TextView{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=56, height=66, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=692.0, y=25.0, text=All, input-type=0, ime-target=false, has-links=false}
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+----->TextView{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=201, height=66, has-focus=false, has-focusable=true, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=true, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=true, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=1239.0, y=25.0, text=Favorites, input-type=0, ime-target=false, has-links=false}
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+---->FrameLayout{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=2192, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=112.0, child-count=2}
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+----->LinearLayout{id=16711682, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=2192, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=1}
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+------>ProgressBar{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=266, height=266, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=587.0, y=963.0}
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+----->FrameLayout{id=16711683, visibility=GONE, width=0, height=0, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=true, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=2}
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+------>TextView{id=16711681, visibility=GONE, width=0, height=0, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=true, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, text=, input-type=0, ime-target=false, has-links=false}
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+------>ListView{id=16908298, res-name=list, visibility=VISIBLE, width=0, height=0, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=true, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=true, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=0} ****MATCHES****
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+---->FrameLayout{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=2192, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=1440.0, y=112.0, child-count=2}
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+----->LinearLayout{id=16711682, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=2192, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=1}
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+------>ProgressBar{id=-1, visibility=VISIBLE, width=266, height=266, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=587.0, y=963.0}
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+----->FrameLayout{id=16711683, visibility=GONE, width=0, height=0, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=true, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=2}
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+------>TextView{id=16711681, visibility=GONE, width=0, height=0, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=true, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, text=, input-type=0, ime-target=false, has-links=false}
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+------>ListView{id=16908298, res-name=list, visibility=VISIBLE, width=0, height=0, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=true, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=true, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0, child-count=0} ****MATCHES****
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+->View{id=16908335, res-name=statusBarBackground, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=88, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=0.0}
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+->View{id=16908336, res-name=navigationBarBackground, visibility=VISIBLE, width=1440, height=168, has-focus=false, has-focusable=false, has-window-focus=true, is-clickable=false, is-enabled=true, is-focused=false, is-focusable=false, is-layout-requested=false, is-selected=false, root-is-layout-requested=false, has-input-connection=false, x=0.0, y=2392.0}
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您可以将 isDisplayed()
添加到您的适配器视图匹配器以与当前可见的列表视图进行交互。
inAdapterView(allOf(withId(android.R.id.list), isDisplayed()))