如何确定是否选择了开关盒？

Question

我有一个正在处理的项目，它要求我有一个数组，其大小设置为 5。然后我需要从 4 个不同的案例中收集数据，并将它们存储 5 次。（其中一个案例可以多次使用，案例由用户输入指定）。这是我尝试过的：

for (count = 0; count < 5; count++) {
     employeeTypeString = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What type of employee are you?\n\nEnter the number that corresponds to your answer.\n1. Salaried\n2. Hourly\n3. Commissioned\n4. Base Plus Commissioned", "Employee Type", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
     employeeType = Integer.parseInt(employeeTypeString);

     switch (employeeType) {
        case 1:
           firstName = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What is your first name?", "First Name", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           lastName = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What is your last name?", "Last Name", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           ssn = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What is your social security number?", "SSN", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           salaryString = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What is your weekly salary?", "Salary", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           salary = Double.parseDouble(salaryString);
           break;

        case 2:
           firstName = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What is your first name?", "First Name", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           lastName = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What is your last name?", "Last Name", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           ssn = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What is your social security number?", "SSN", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           wageString = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What is your hourly wage?", "Hourly Wage", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           wage = Double.parseDouble(wageString);
           hoursString = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "How many hours per week do you work?", "Hours Worked", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           hours = Integer.parseInt(hoursString);
           break;

        case 3:
           firstName = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What is your first name?", "First Name", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           lastName = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What is your last name?", "Last Name", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           ssn = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What is your social security number?", "SSN", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           salesString = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What are your weekly gross sales?", "Gross Sales", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           sales = Double.parseDouble(salesString);
           rateString = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What percent of commission do you receive?", "Commsission Rate", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           rate = Double.parseDouble(rateString);
           break;

        case 4:
           firstName = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What is your first name?", "First Name", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           lastName = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What is your last name?", "Last Name", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           ssn = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What is your social security number?", "SSN", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           salesString = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What are your weekly gross sales?", "Gross Sales", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           sales = Double.parseDouble(salesString);
           rateString = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What percent of commission do you receive?", "Commsission Rate", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           rate = Double.parseDouble(rateString);
           salaryString = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What is your base pay?", "Base Pay", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
           salary = Double.parseDouble(salaryString);
           break;

        default:
           JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Invalid entry!", "Error", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
           break;
     }
     switch (count) {
        case 0:
           employees[0] = new SalariedEmployee(firstName, lastName, ssn, salary);
           break;
        case 1:
           employees[1] = new HourlyEmployee(firstName, lastName, ssn, wage, hours);
           break;
        case 2:
           employees[2] = new CommissionEmployee(firstName, lastName, ssn, sales, rate);
           break;
        case 3:
           employees[3] = new BasePlusCommissionEmployee(firstName, lastName, ssn, sales, rate, salary);
           break;
        case 4:
           employees[4] = new SalariedEmployee(firstName, lastName, ssn, salary);
     }
  }

我计划用其他东西替换最后一个 Switch(count)，但我不确定如何去做。我遇到的问题是，无论我输入什么， Switch(count) 总是会迭代到下一个并且不关心我选择了什么。因此，如果我选择员工类型 1，然后选择员工类型 3，它会询问我类型 3 的信息，但会显示类型 2 的所有信息（导致空白结果）。

salaried employee: john smith
social security number: 111-11-1111
date of birth: null
weekly salary: 0.00
earned ,200.00

hourly employee: sue jones
social security number: 222-22-2222
date of birth: null
hourly wage: [=11=].00; hours worked: 0.00
earned [=11=].00

commission employee: karen price
social security number: 333-33-3333
date of birth: null
gross sales: ,000.00; commission rate: 0.06
earned ,400.00

base-salaried commission employee: bob lewis
social security number: 444-44-4444
date of birth: null
gross sales: ,000.00; commission rate: 0.04; base salary: 0.00
new base salary with 10% increase is: 0.00
earned ,120.00

salaried employee: jomes allen
date of birth: null
weekly salary: 0.00
earned ,200.00

Employee 0 is a SalariedEmployee
Employee 1 is a HourlyEmployee
Employee 2 is a CommissionEmployee
Employee 3 is a BasePlusCommissionEmployee
Employee 4 is a SalariedEmployee

如上图，输出显示了一个Salaried, Hourly, Commission, BasePlus, then Salaried employee，当我实际输入了一个Salaried, then Salaried。

Answer 1

可能值得将 EmployeeType 封装为单独的实体 class/enum 将值返回给 create/returning 创建的员工对象。

Answer 2

如果我理解正确，这应该可以工作：

for (count = 0; count < 5; count++) {
     employeeTypeString = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "What type of employee are you?\n\nEnter the number that corresponds to your answer.\n1. Salaried\n2. Hourly\n3. Commissioned\n4. Base Plus Commissioned", "Employee Type", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
     employeeType = Integer.parseInt(employeeTypeString);

     switch (employeeType) {
        case 1:
           // input data (removed for brevity)
           employees[count] = new SalariedEmployee(firstName, lastName, ssn, salary);
           break;

        case 2:
           // input data (removed for brevity)
           employees[count] = new HourlyEmployee(firstName, lastName, ssn, wage, hours);
           break;

        case 3:
           // input data (removed for brevity)
           employees[count] = new CommissionEmployee(firstName, lastName, ssn, sales, rate);
           hours);
           break;

        case 4:
           // input data (removed for brevity)
           employees[count] = new BasePlusCommissionEmployee(firstName, lastName, ssn, sales, rate, salary);
           break;

        default:
           JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Invalid entry!", "Error", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
           count--;   // Subtract 1 so the loop repeats
           break;
     }
  }

如何确定是否选择了开关盒？

How to determine whether a switch case was chosen?

java

arrays

case

switch-statement