AttributeError: could not import keras and segmentation models
AttributeError: could not import keras and segmentation models
我正在尝试导入分割模型和 keras，但出现属性错误，我使用的是 tensor flow 版本 2.5.0
import tensorflow as tf
import segmentation_models as sm
import glob
import cv2
import os
import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import keras
from keras.utils import normalize
from keras.metrics import MeanIoU
属性错误：
AttributeError: module 'keras.utils.generic_utils' has no attribute 'populate_dict_with_module_objects'
我按照其他问题的建议尝试安装tensorflow 2.1.0版本来解决问题，但问题依然存在，不胜感激。
按照评论中的建议，我正在更新 pip 列表的输出
点列表：
pip list
Package Version
---------------------------------- -------------------
absl-py 0.12.0
alabaster 0.7.12
anaconda-client 1.8.0
anaconda-navigator 2.0.3
anaconda-project 0.10.0
antlr4-python3-runtime 4.8
anyio 2.2.0
appdirs 1.4.4
argh 0.26.2
argon2-cffi 20.1.0
arrow 0.13.1
asn1crypto 1.4.0
astroid 2.6.0
astropy 4.2.1
astunparse 1.6.3
async-generator 1.10
atomicwrites 1.4.0
attrs 21.2.0
autopep8 1.5.6
Babel 2.9.1
backcall 0.2.0
backports.functools-lru-cache 1.6.4
backports.shutil-get-terminal-size 1.0.0
backports.tempfile 1.0
backports.weakref 1.0.post1
beautifulsoup4 4.9.3
binaryornot 0.4.4
bitarray 2.1.0
bkcharts 0.2
black 21.4b2
bleach 3.3.0
bokeh 2.3.2
boto 2.49.0
Bottleneck 1.3.2
brotlipy 0.7.0
cachetools 4.2.2
certifi 2021.5.30
cffi 1.14.5
chardet 4.0.0
click 8.0.1
cloudpickle 1.6.0
clyent 1.2.2
colorama 0.4.4
conda 4.10.1
conda-build 3.21.4
conda-content-trust 0+unknown
conda-pack 0.6.0
conda-package-handling 1.7.3
conda-repo-cli 1.0.4
conda-token 0.3.0
conda-verify 3.4.2
contextlib2 0.6.0.post1
cookiecutter 1.7.2
cryptography 3.4.7
cycler 0.10.0
Cython 0.29.23
cytoolz 0.11.0
dask 2021.6.2
decorator 4.4.2
defusedxml 0.7.1
detectron2 0.4.1
diff-match-patch 20200713
distributed 2021.6.2
docutils 0.17.1
efficientnet 1.0.0
entrypoints 0.3
et-xmlfile 1.1.0
fast-slic 0.4.0
fastcache 1.1.0
filelock 3.0.12
flake8 3.9.0
Flask 1.1.2
flatbuffers 1.12
fsspec 2021.6.0
future 0.18.2
fvcore 0.1.5.post20210609
gast 0.4.0
gco-wrapper 3.0.7
gevent 21.1.2
glob2 0.7
gmpy2 2.0.8
google-auth 1.31.0
google-auth-oauthlib 0.4.4
google-pasta 0.2.0
greenlet 1.1.0
grpcio 1.34.1
h5py 3.1.0
HeapDict 1.0.1
html5lib 1.1
hydra-core 1.1.0
idna 2.10
image-classifiers 1.0.0
imageio 2.9.0
imagesize 1.2.0
importlib-metadata 3.10.0
importlib-resources 5.1.4
ImSegm 0.1.8
inflection 0.5.1
iniconfig 1.1.1
intervaltree 3.1.0
iopath 0.1.8
ipykernel 5.3.4
ipython 7.22.0
ipython-genutils 0.2.0
ipywidgets 7.6.3
isort 5.9.1
itsdangerous 2.0.1
jdcal 1.4.1
jedi 0.17.2
jeepney 0.6.0
Jinja2 2.11.3
jinja2-time 0.2.0
joblib 1.0.1
json5 0.9.6
jsonschema 3.2.0
jupyter 1.0.0
jupyter-client 6.1.12
jupyter-console 6.4.0
jupyter-core 4.7.1
jupyter-packaging 0.7.12
jupyter-server 1.4.1
jupyterlab 3.0.14
jupyterlab-pygments 0.1.2
jupyterlab-server 2.4.0
jupyterlab-widgets 1.0.0
Keras 2.3.1
Keras-Applications 1.0.8
keras-nightly 2.5.0.dev2021032900
Keras-Preprocessing 1.1.2
keyring 23.0.1
kiwisolver 1.3.1
lazy-object-proxy 1.6.0
libarchive-c 2.9
llvmlite 0.36.0
locket 0.2.1
lxml 4.6.3
Markdown 3.3.4
MarkupSafe 1.1.1
matplotlib 3.4.2
mccabe 0.6.1
mistune 0.8.4
mkl-fft 1.3.0
mkl-random 1.2.1
mkl-service 2.3.0
mock 4.0.3
more-itertools 8.8.0
mpmath 1.2.1
msgpack 1.0.2
multipledispatch 0.6.0
mypy-extensions 0.4.3
navigator-updater 0.2.1
nbclassic 0.2.6
nbclient 0.5.3
nbconvert 6.1.0
nbformat 5.1.3
nest-asyncio 1.5.1
networkx 2.5.1
nibabel 3.2.1
nltk 3.6.2
nose 1.3.7
notebook 6.4.0
np-utils 0.5.12.1
numba 0.53.1
numexpr 2.7.3
numpy 1.19.5
numpydoc 1.1.0
oauthlib 3.1.1
olefile 0.46
omegaconf 2.1.0
opencv-python 4.4.0.46
openpyxl 3.0.7
opt-einsum 3.3.0
packaging 20.9
pandas 1.1.4
pandocfilters 1.4.3
parso 0.7.0
partd 1.2.0
patchify 0.2.3
path 16.0.0
pathlib2 2.3.5
pathspec 0.8.1
pathtools 0.1.2
patsy 0.5.1
pbr 5.6.0
pep8 1.7.1
pexpect 4.8.0
pickleshare 0.7.5
Pillow 8.2.0
pip 21.1.2
pkginfo 1.7.0
planar 0.4
pluggy 0.13.1
ply 3.11
portalocker 2.3.0
poyo 0.5.0
prometheus-client 0.11.0
prompt-toolkit 3.0.17
protobuf 3.17.3
psutil 5.8.0
ptyprocess 0.7.0
py 1.10.0
pyasn1 0.4.8
pyasn1-modules 0.2.8
pycocotools 2.0.2
pycodestyle 2.6.0
pycosat 0.6.3
pycparser 2.20
pycurl 7.43.0.6
pydocstyle 6.1.1
pydot 1.4.2
pyerfa 2.0.0
pyflakes 2.2.0
Pygments 2.9.0
pylint 2.8.3
pyls-black 0.4.6
pyls-spyder 0.3.2
pyodbc 4.0.0-unsupported
pyOpenSSL 20.0.1
pyparsing 2.4.7
pyrsistent 0.17.3
PySocks 1.7.1
pytest 6.2.4
python-dateutil 2.8.1
python-jsonrpc-server 0.4.0
python-language-server 0.36.2
python-slugify 5.0.2
pytz 2021.1
PyWavelets 1.1.1
pyxdg 0.27
PyYAML 5.4.1
pyzmq 20.0.0
QDarkStyle 3.0.2
qstylizer 0.1.10
QtAwesome 1.0.2
qtconsole 5.1.0
QtPy 1.9.0
regex 2021.4.4
requests 2.25.1
requests-oauthlib 1.3.0
rope 0.19.0
rsa 4.7.2
Rtree 0.9.7
ruamel-yaml-conda 0.15.100
scikit-image 0.18.1
scikit-learn 0.24.2
scipy 1.5.4
seaborn 0.11.1
SecretStorage 3.3.1
segmentation-models 1.0.1
Send2Trash 1.5.0
setuptools 57.0.0
simplegeneric 0.8.1
singledispatch 0.0.0
sip 4.19.13
six 1.15.0
sniffio 1.2.0
snowballstemmer 2.1.0
sortedcollections 2.1.0
sortedcontainers 2.4.0
soupsieve 2.2.1
Sphinx 4.0.2
sphinxcontrib-applehelp 1.0.2
sphinxcontrib-devhelp 1.0.2
sphinxcontrib-htmlhelp 2.0.0
sphinxcontrib-jsmath 1.0.1
sphinxcontrib-qthelp 1.0.3
sphinxcontrib-serializinghtml 1.1.5
sphinxcontrib-websupport 1.2.4
spyder 5.0.3
spyder-kernels 2.0.3
SQLAlchemy 1.4.19
statsmodels 0.12.2
sympy 1.8
tables 3.6.1
tabulate 0.8.9
tblib 1.7.0
tensorboard 2.5.0
tensorboard-data-server 0.6.1
tensorboard-plugin-wit 1.8.0
tensorflow 2.5.0
tensorflow-estimator 2.5.0
tensorflow-gpu 2.5.0
termcolor 1.1.0
terminado 0.9.4
testpath 0.5.0
testresources 2.0.1
text-unidecode 1.3
textdistance 4.2.1
threadpoolctl 2.1.0
three-merge 0.1.1
tifffile 2021.6.6
tinycss 0.4
toml 0.10.2
toolz 0.11.1
torch 1.6.0+cu101
torchvision 0.7.0+cu101
tornado 6.1
tqdm 4.51.0
traitlets 5.0.5
typed-ast 1.4.2
typing-extensions 3.7.4.3
ujson 4.0.2
unicodecsv 0.14.1
Unidecode 1.2.0
urllib3 1.26.5
watchdog 1.0.2
wcwidth 0.2.5
webencodings 0.5.1
Werkzeug 2.0.1
wheel 0.36.2
whichcraft 0.6.1
widgetsnbextension 3.5.1
wrapt 1.12.1
wurlitzer 2.1.0
xlrd 2.0.1
XlsxWriter 1.3.8
xlwt 1.3.0
xmltodict 0.12.0
yacs 0.1.8
yapf 0.31.0
zict 2.0.0
zipp 3.4.1
zope.event 4.5.0
zope.interface 5.3.0
Note: you may need to restart the kernel to use updated packages.
我通过添加 tf.compat.v1.enable_eager_execution() 导入解决了我的问题，它工作正常
import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow import keras
tf.compat.v1.enable_eager_execution()
import segmentation_models as sm
import glob
import cv2
import os
import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
#import keras
from tensorflow.keras.utils import normalize
from tensorflow.keras.metrics import MeanIoU
我正在尝试导入分割模型和 keras，但出现属性错误，我使用的是 tensor flow 版本 2.5.0
import tensorflow as tf
import segmentation_models as sm
import glob
import cv2
import os
import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import keras
from keras.utils import normalize
from keras.metrics import MeanIoU
属性错误：
AttributeError: module 'keras.utils.generic_utils' has no attribute 'populate_dict_with_module_objects'
我按照其他问题的建议尝试安装tensorflow 2.1.0版本来解决问题，但问题依然存在，不胜感激。
按照评论中的建议，我正在更新 pip 列表的输出
点列表：
pip list
Package Version
---------------------------------- -------------------
absl-py 0.12.0
alabaster 0.7.12
anaconda-client 1.8.0
anaconda-navigator 2.0.3
anaconda-project 0.10.0
antlr4-python3-runtime 4.8
anyio 2.2.0
appdirs 1.4.4
argh 0.26.2
argon2-cffi 20.1.0
arrow 0.13.1
asn1crypto 1.4.0
astroid 2.6.0
astropy 4.2.1
astunparse 1.6.3
async-generator 1.10
atomicwrites 1.4.0
attrs 21.2.0
autopep8 1.5.6
Babel 2.9.1
backcall 0.2.0
backports.functools-lru-cache 1.6.4
backports.shutil-get-terminal-size 1.0.0
backports.tempfile 1.0
backports.weakref 1.0.post1
beautifulsoup4 4.9.3
binaryornot 0.4.4
bitarray 2.1.0
bkcharts 0.2
black 21.4b2
bleach 3.3.0
bokeh 2.3.2
boto 2.49.0
Bottleneck 1.3.2
brotlipy 0.7.0
cachetools 4.2.2
certifi 2021.5.30
cffi 1.14.5
chardet 4.0.0
click 8.0.1
cloudpickle 1.6.0
clyent 1.2.2
colorama 0.4.4
conda 4.10.1
conda-build 3.21.4
conda-content-trust 0+unknown
conda-pack 0.6.0
conda-package-handling 1.7.3
conda-repo-cli 1.0.4
conda-token 0.3.0
conda-verify 3.4.2
contextlib2 0.6.0.post1
cookiecutter 1.7.2
cryptography 3.4.7
cycler 0.10.0
Cython 0.29.23
cytoolz 0.11.0
dask 2021.6.2
decorator 4.4.2
defusedxml 0.7.1
detectron2 0.4.1
diff-match-patch 20200713
distributed 2021.6.2
docutils 0.17.1
efficientnet 1.0.0
entrypoints 0.3
et-xmlfile 1.1.0
fast-slic 0.4.0
fastcache 1.1.0
filelock 3.0.12
flake8 3.9.0
Flask 1.1.2
flatbuffers 1.12
fsspec 2021.6.0
future 0.18.2
fvcore 0.1.5.post20210609
gast 0.4.0
gco-wrapper 3.0.7
gevent 21.1.2
glob2 0.7
gmpy2 2.0.8
google-auth 1.31.0
google-auth-oauthlib 0.4.4
google-pasta 0.2.0
greenlet 1.1.0
grpcio 1.34.1
h5py 3.1.0
HeapDict 1.0.1
html5lib 1.1
hydra-core 1.1.0
idna 2.10
image-classifiers 1.0.0
imageio 2.9.0
imagesize 1.2.0
importlib-metadata 3.10.0
importlib-resources 5.1.4
ImSegm 0.1.8
inflection 0.5.1
iniconfig 1.1.1
intervaltree 3.1.0
iopath 0.1.8
ipykernel 5.3.4
ipython 7.22.0
ipython-genutils 0.2.0
ipywidgets 7.6.3
isort 5.9.1
itsdangerous 2.0.1
jdcal 1.4.1
jedi 0.17.2
jeepney 0.6.0
Jinja2 2.11.3
jinja2-time 0.2.0
joblib 1.0.1
json5 0.9.6
jsonschema 3.2.0
jupyter 1.0.0
jupyter-client 6.1.12
jupyter-console 6.4.0
jupyter-core 4.7.1
jupyter-packaging 0.7.12
jupyter-server 1.4.1
jupyterlab 3.0.14
jupyterlab-pygments 0.1.2
jupyterlab-server 2.4.0
jupyterlab-widgets 1.0.0
Keras 2.3.1
Keras-Applications 1.0.8
keras-nightly 2.5.0.dev2021032900
Keras-Preprocessing 1.1.2
keyring 23.0.1
kiwisolver 1.3.1
lazy-object-proxy 1.6.0
libarchive-c 2.9
llvmlite 0.36.0
locket 0.2.1
lxml 4.6.3
Markdown 3.3.4
MarkupSafe 1.1.1
matplotlib 3.4.2
mccabe 0.6.1
mistune 0.8.4
mkl-fft 1.3.0
mkl-random 1.2.1
mkl-service 2.3.0
mock 4.0.3
more-itertools 8.8.0
mpmath 1.2.1
msgpack 1.0.2
multipledispatch 0.6.0
mypy-extensions 0.4.3
navigator-updater 0.2.1
nbclassic 0.2.6
nbclient 0.5.3
nbconvert 6.1.0
nbformat 5.1.3
nest-asyncio 1.5.1
networkx 2.5.1
nibabel 3.2.1
nltk 3.6.2
nose 1.3.7
notebook 6.4.0
np-utils 0.5.12.1
numba 0.53.1
numexpr 2.7.3
numpy 1.19.5
numpydoc 1.1.0
oauthlib 3.1.1
olefile 0.46
omegaconf 2.1.0
opencv-python 4.4.0.46
openpyxl 3.0.7
opt-einsum 3.3.0
packaging 20.9
pandas 1.1.4
pandocfilters 1.4.3
parso 0.7.0
partd 1.2.0
patchify 0.2.3
path 16.0.0
pathlib2 2.3.5
pathspec 0.8.1
pathtools 0.1.2
patsy 0.5.1
pbr 5.6.0
pep8 1.7.1
pexpect 4.8.0
pickleshare 0.7.5
Pillow 8.2.0
pip 21.1.2
pkginfo 1.7.0
planar 0.4
pluggy 0.13.1
ply 3.11
portalocker 2.3.0
poyo 0.5.0
prometheus-client 0.11.0
prompt-toolkit 3.0.17
protobuf 3.17.3
psutil 5.8.0
ptyprocess 0.7.0
py 1.10.0
pyasn1 0.4.8
pyasn1-modules 0.2.8
pycocotools 2.0.2
pycodestyle 2.6.0
pycosat 0.6.3
pycparser 2.20
pycurl 7.43.0.6
pydocstyle 6.1.1
pydot 1.4.2
pyerfa 2.0.0
pyflakes 2.2.0
Pygments 2.9.0
pylint 2.8.3
pyls-black 0.4.6
pyls-spyder 0.3.2
pyodbc 4.0.0-unsupported
pyOpenSSL 20.0.1
pyparsing 2.4.7
pyrsistent 0.17.3
PySocks 1.7.1
pytest 6.2.4
python-dateutil 2.8.1
python-jsonrpc-server 0.4.0
python-language-server 0.36.2
python-slugify 5.0.2
pytz 2021.1
PyWavelets 1.1.1
pyxdg 0.27
PyYAML 5.4.1
pyzmq 20.0.0
QDarkStyle 3.0.2
qstylizer 0.1.10
QtAwesome 1.0.2
qtconsole 5.1.0
QtPy 1.9.0
regex 2021.4.4
requests 2.25.1
requests-oauthlib 1.3.0
rope 0.19.0
rsa 4.7.2
Rtree 0.9.7
ruamel-yaml-conda 0.15.100
scikit-image 0.18.1
scikit-learn 0.24.2
scipy 1.5.4
seaborn 0.11.1
SecretStorage 3.3.1
segmentation-models 1.0.1
Send2Trash 1.5.0
setuptools 57.0.0
simplegeneric 0.8.1
singledispatch 0.0.0
sip 4.19.13
six 1.15.0
sniffio 1.2.0
snowballstemmer 2.1.0
sortedcollections 2.1.0
sortedcontainers 2.4.0
soupsieve 2.2.1
Sphinx 4.0.2
sphinxcontrib-applehelp 1.0.2
sphinxcontrib-devhelp 1.0.2
sphinxcontrib-htmlhelp 2.0.0
sphinxcontrib-jsmath 1.0.1
sphinxcontrib-qthelp 1.0.3
sphinxcontrib-serializinghtml 1.1.5
sphinxcontrib-websupport 1.2.4
spyder 5.0.3
spyder-kernels 2.0.3
SQLAlchemy 1.4.19
statsmodels 0.12.2
sympy 1.8
tables 3.6.1
tabulate 0.8.9
tblib 1.7.0
tensorboard 2.5.0
tensorboard-data-server 0.6.1
tensorboard-plugin-wit 1.8.0
tensorflow 2.5.0
tensorflow-estimator 2.5.0
tensorflow-gpu 2.5.0
termcolor 1.1.0
terminado 0.9.4
testpath 0.5.0
testresources 2.0.1
text-unidecode 1.3
textdistance 4.2.1
threadpoolctl 2.1.0
three-merge 0.1.1
tifffile 2021.6.6
tinycss 0.4
toml 0.10.2
toolz 0.11.1
torch 1.6.0+cu101
torchvision 0.7.0+cu101
tornado 6.1
tqdm 4.51.0
traitlets 5.0.5
typed-ast 1.4.2
typing-extensions 3.7.4.3
ujson 4.0.2
unicodecsv 0.14.1
Unidecode 1.2.0
urllib3 1.26.5
watchdog 1.0.2
wcwidth 0.2.5
webencodings 0.5.1
Werkzeug 2.0.1
wheel 0.36.2
whichcraft 0.6.1
widgetsnbextension 3.5.1
wrapt 1.12.1
wurlitzer 2.1.0
xlrd 2.0.1
XlsxWriter 1.3.8
xlwt 1.3.0
xmltodict 0.12.0
yacs 0.1.8
yapf 0.31.0
zict 2.0.0
zipp 3.4.1
zope.event 4.5.0
zope.interface 5.3.0
Note: you may need to restart the kernel to use updated packages.
我通过添加 tf.compat.v1.enable_eager_execution() 导入解决了我的问题，它工作正常
import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow import keras
tf.compat.v1.enable_eager_execution()
import segmentation_models as sm
import glob
import cv2
import os
import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
#import keras
from tensorflow.keras.utils import normalize
from tensorflow.keras.metrics import MeanIoU