Google 带有下拉列表和将行插入命名范围的工作表对话框

Google Sheets Dialog with Dropdown and Insert Row into Named Range

我有一个 sheet 我的公司用来跟踪公司内部的空缺班次。我希望脚本将行添加到正确 sheet 上的正确命名范围中。用户将从下拉列表中 select 一个帐户并输入多个未结班次。未结班次的数量将通过命名范围作为行添加到帐户中。 “This Week”的代码将通过命名范围将行插入到两个单独的 sheet 中。 (本周,这个 Week_writeonce)

这是我目前的代码,

function onOpen() {
 SpreadsheetApp
   .getUi()
   .createMenu("Add Holes")
   .addItem("Add Holes for This Week", "showThisWeekSidebar")
   .addItem("Add Holes for Next Week", "showNextWeekSidebar")
   .addToUi();
}

function showThisWeekSidebar() {
  var html = HtmlService
      .createTemplateFromFile('This Week');

  // Add the dropdown lists to the template
  html.namedRangesDPDWN = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet().getRange("Named Ranges!NamedRanges").getValues();

  // Keep adding the variables you need based on the ranges containing your dropdown values
  // ...

  // Prepares the template to be shown in the UI
  html = html.evaluate()
      .setTitle('Company Name')
      .setWidth(200);

  SpreadsheetApp.getUi().showSidebar(html);
}

function showNextWeekSidebar() {
  var html = HtmlService
      .createTemplateFromFile('Next Week');

  // Add the dropdown lists to the template
  html.namedRangesDPDWN = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet().getRange("Named Ranges!NamedRanges").getValues();

  // Keep adding the variables you need based on the ranges containing your dropdown values
  // ...

  // Prepares the template to be shown in the UI
  html = html.evaluate()
      .setTitle('Company Name')
      .setWidth(200);

  SpreadsheetApp.getUi().showSidebar(html);
}

下面是 HTML 代码。

<center>
<body bgcolor="#99a3a4">
  <font face="arial" color="black">
    <b>Add Holes for This Week</b><br><br>

    <!-- Create input fields to accept values from the user -->
    Account:<br>
    <select id="Named Ranges">
    <? for (let i in namedRangesDPDWN) { ?>
      <option value="<?=namedRangesDPDWN[i]?>"><?=namedRangesDPDWN[i]?></option>
    <? } ?>
    </select>
    <br><br>

 <div class="block form-group">
    <label for="numberOfHoles"># of Open Shifts</label><br>
    <input type='text' name='email' id="email" required="required"/>
    </div><br>

  <div>
    <button type="submit"id="submit-form">Submit</button>
  </div>

正在尝试获取代码以计算命名范围内的行数,如果大于 2,则不考虑现有行数。

// Take the Account and number of holes from
// the sidebar and insert rows to the proper named range
function insertRowNext(account,n_rows) {  
    var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); 
    var ws = ss.getSheetByName('Next Week');  // Change to your sheet name
    
    //Replace space with underscore
    account=account.replace(/ /g,"_");
    var nameRange = 'Next Week!'+account;
    var range = ss.getRangeByName(nameRange);
    var rangeRows = range.getNumRows();
    n_rows-=1;
    
    if(rangeRows == 2){
      //add row      
      ws.insertRowsBefore(range.getLastRow(),n_rows);
      //Show all rows in the namedRange
      ws.showRows(range.getRow(),range.getNumRows()+n_rows);
      
    }
    else if (rangeRows > 2) {
      //add row      
      ws.insertRowsBefore(range.getLastRow(),n_rows+1);
      //Show all rows in the namedRange
      ws.showRows(range.getRow(),range.getNumRows()+n_rows+1);
    }
 }

这是示例 sheet。 https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1zxdqkksdORfAUlmhnQmefKpxn8n-hB-3YeHdRiNLCLs/edit?usp=sharing

这是一个示例代码:(仅适用于本周添加孔菜单)

这个Week.html:

<center>
<body bgcolor="#99a3a4">
  <font face="arial" color="black">
    <b>Add Holes for This Week</b><br><br>

    <!-- Create input fields to accept values from the user -->
    Account:<br>
    <select id="Named Ranges">
    <? for (let i in namedRangesDPDWN) { ?>
      <option value="<?=namedRangesDPDWN[i]?>"><?=namedRangesDPDWN[i]?></option>
    <? } ?>
    </select>
    <br><br>

 <div class="block form-group">
    <label for="numberOfHoles"># of Open Shifts</label><br>
    <input type='text' name='email' id="email" required="required"/>
    </div><br>

  <div>
    <button type="submit"id="submit-form" onclick="processInput()">Submit</button>
  </div>
  <script>
    function processInput(){
      var account = document.getElementById("Named Ranges").value;
      var count = document.getElementById("email").value;

      google.script.run.withSuccessHandler(success).insertRowThis(account,count);
    }

    function success(){
      alert("Row added successfully");
    }
  </script>

修改:

  • 我添加了一个脚本来在单击提交按钮时调用 processInput()
  • processInput() 中,它将获取所选帐户和开放班次数。然后将它们作为参数传递并在服务器端调用 insertRowThis()

We used google.script.run.withSuccessHandler(function) to call server-side Apps Script function which will then call the client-side callback function to run when the server responds. In this example the client-side callback is success()

addHolesMenu.gs

 function insertRowThis(account,n_rows) { 
    var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); 
    var ws = ss.getSheetByName('This Week');
    
    //Replace space with underscore
    account=account.replace(/ /g,"_");
    var nameRange = 'This Week!'+account;
    n_rows-=1;
    Logger.log(nameRange);
    Logger.log(n_rows);
    if(n_rows>0){
      //add row
      var range = ss.getRangeByName(nameRange);
      Logger.log(range.getRow());
      Logger.log(range.getLastRow());
      ws.insertRowsBefore(range.getLastRow(),n_rows);
      //Show all rows in the namedRange
      ws.showRows(range.getRow(),range.getNumRows()+n_rows);
    }
 }

修改:

  • 我添加了接受 2 个参数的 insertRowThis()
  • 因为此菜单用于在 sheet This Week 中添加行。我使用 Spreadsheet.getSheetByName(name).
  • 选择了特定的 sheet
  • 将帐户名称中的 space 替换为 underscore
  • 从行输入计数中减去 1
  • 创建 nameRange 字符串以获取 sheet This Week 中的特定范围。然后使用 Spreadsheet.getRangeByName(name)
  • 在 namedRange 末尾之前插入所需的行数。这背后的原因是,如果我们在 namedRange 的最后一行之后插入该行,它不会包含在 namedRange 本身中。要在添加其他行时自动调整 namedRange,应将其添加到 namedRange 的最后一行之前。
  • 显示 namedRange 下的所有行,包括新添加的行

输出:

(更新)

在E列添加公式:

// ==========================================================================================================
// Take the Account and number of holes from
// the sidebar and insert rows to the proper named range
function insertRowThis(account,n_rows) {  
    var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); 
    var ws = ss.getSheetByName('This Week');  // Change to your sheet name
    
    //Replace space with underscore
    account=account.replace(/ /g,"_");
    var nameRange = 'This Week!'+account;
    var range = ss.getRangeByName(nameRange);
    var rangeRows = range.getNumRows();
    n_rows-=1;
    Logger.log(range.getA1Notation());
    Logger.log(rangeRows);
    Logger.log(range.getRow());
    Logger.log(range.getLastRow());
    if(rangeRows == 2){
      //add row      
      ws.insertRowsBefore(range.getLastRow(),n_rows);
      //Show all rows in the namedRange
      ws.showRows(range.getRow(),range.getNumRows()+n_rows);
      
    }
    else if (rangeRows > 2) {
      //revert subtracted row count
      n_rows+=1;
      //add row      
      ws.insertRowsBefore(range.getLastRow(),n_rows);
      //Show all rows in the namedRange
      ws.showRows(range.getRow(),range.getNumRows()+n_rows);
    }

    //Get formula in the header row in column E
    var formula = ws.getRange(range.getRow(),5).getFormula();
    Logger.log(formula);
    //Add formula in the newly added rows
    for (var i = 0; i<n_rows; i++){
      Logger.log("row: "+(range.getLastRow()+i));
      ws.getRange(range.getLastRow()+i,5).setFormula(formula);
    }
 }

您可以参考此示例代码调整您的其他菜单。不需要的日志可以去掉,我只是调试用的