onActivityResult 已弃用，如何处理 android(Java) 的 google 登录片段？

Question

    @Override **//depricated**
    public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable @org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable Intent data) {
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
         if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
            if (requestCode == REQUEST_OAUTH_REQUEST_CODE) {
                insertAndVerifySession();
            }
        }
    }

GoogleSignIn.requestPermissions(
                fragment,
                REQUEST_OAUTH_REQUEST_CODE,
                GoogleSignIn.getLastSignedInAccount(context),
                fitnessOptions);

Fragment 中 GoogleSignIn 的 onActivityResult 的替代方案是什么？

Answer 1

在 activity 结果被弃用后，我们使用 someActivityResultLauncher.launch

在Java中：

 Intent intent = new Intent(this, Example.class);
 someActivityResultLauncher.launch(intent);

在 Kotlin 中：

val intent = Intent(this, Example::class.java)
resultLauncher.launch(intent)

为了获取结果，我们使用 registerForActivityResult

在Java中：

 ActivityResultLauncher<Intent> exampleActivityResult= registerForActivityResult(
        new ActivityResultContracts.StartActivityForResult(),
        new ActivityResultCallback<ActivityResult>() {
            @Override
            public void onActivityResult(ActivityResult result) {
                    // There are no request codes in this method 
                if (result.getResultCode() == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
                    Intent data = result.getData();
                }
            }
        });

在 Kotlin 中：

var exampleActivityResult= registerForActivityResult(StartActivityForResult()) { result ->
if (result.resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
    // There are no request codes in this method 
    val data: Intent? = result.data
    }


}

Answer 2

正如here所说，您可以通过调用getSignInIntent

获得登录意图

ActivityResultLauncher<Intent> exampleActivityResult= registerForActivityResult(
new ActivityResultContracts.StartActivityForResult(),
new ActivityResultCallback<ActivityResult>() {
    @Override
    public void onActivityResult(ActivityResult result) {
        if (result.getResultCode() == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
            Task<GoogleSignInAccount> task = GoogleSignIn.getSignedInAccountFromIntent(result.getData());
handleSignInResult(task);
        }
    }
});



//call
   exampleActivityResult.launch(mGoogleSignInClient.getSignInIntent());

更新 - 2021 年 11 月 30 日

这里是 new method by google !

Answer 3

其中一种方法是注册ActivityResultContracts，我在我的项目中使用了类似的代码：

 //declare ActivityResultLauncher<Intent> 
 ActivityResultLauncher<Intent> ResultLauncher;

在 onAttach 或 onCreate 中进行赋值

ResultLauncher = registerForActivityResult(
                new ActivityResultContracts.StartActivityForResult(),
                result -> {
                    if (result.getResultCode() == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
                 ...//do stuff on result here
                      /* 
                  There are no request codes
                              You can put request code in extra and Unpack it as your string/int e.t.c
                      Intent data = result.getData();
                       assert data != null;
                        String req_code = data.getStringExtra("reqCode");
                             if(req_code.equal(REQUEST_OAUTH_REQUEST_CODE){
                                     ...do stuff
                                           }
                         */
                    }
                });

要启动 activity 只需使用 .launch (intent)

Intent intent = new Intent(getContext(), SomeClass.class);
 ResultLauncher.launch(intent);

您也可以在中查看类似问题以及如何处理 Kotlin/Java
希望对您有所帮助

Answer 4

似乎没有替代已弃用的 onActivityResult，而是使用新契约。这是一个简洁的片段，用于在包含的 class.

中处理登录 google

https://gist.github.com/wintren/b866232ca01cfbfb4592fe909b989efd

导入 GoogleSignInActivityContract.kt class 后，Activity 代码将是：

    // Before onCreate
    private val googleSignInRequest = registerForActivityResult(
        GoogleSignInActivityContract(),
        ::onGoogleSignInResult
    )

    private val googleSignInOptions: GoogleSignInOptions
        get() = 
            GoogleSignInOptions.Builder(GoogleSignInOptions.DEFAULT_SIGN_IN)
            .requestIdToken(getString(R.string.GooglePlayServiceKey_WebClient))
            .requestEmail()
            .requestProfile()
            .build()

    fun triggerFunction {
        googleSignInRequest.launch(googleSignInOptions)
    }

处理结果的代码片段中有更多内容。

Answer 5

如果有人仍在寻找在片段中请求权限的解决方案：

private lateinit var googleAuthActivityResultLauncher: ActivityResultLauncher<Intent>

private val fitnessOptions: FitnessOptions by lazy {
    FitnessOptions.builder()
        .addDataType(DataType.TYPE_ACTIVITY_SEGMENT, FitnessOptions.ACCESS_WRITE)
        .build()
}

onAttach:

googleAuthActivityResultLauncher = registerForActivityResult(StartActivityForResult()) { result ->
        val task = GoogleSignIn.getSignedInAccountFromIntent(result.data)
        task.addOnCompleteListener {
            if (task.isSuccessful) handleRequest()
        }
    }

您要在何处启动 Intent：

val gso = GoogleSignInOptions.Builder(GoogleSignInOptions.DEFAULT_SIGN_IN)
            .addExtension(fitnessOptions)
            .build()
        val googleSignInClient = GoogleSignIn.getClient(requireContext(), gso)
        val signInIntent = googleSignInClient.signInIntent

        googleAuthActivityResultLauncher.launch(signInIntent)

并且不要忘记 onDestroyView:

googleAuthActivityResultLauncher.unregister()

onActivityResult 已弃用，如何处理 android(Java) 的 google 登录片段？

onActivityResult deprecated, how to handle google signin in fragment for android(Java)?

android

google-signin

google-fit