Vue 3 动态设置 select 表单元素的 selected 选项
Vue 3 Dynamically set selected option of select form element
使用 Vue 3,当数据值与可用选项值不匹配时,如何动态设置 selected
选项?
条件:
如果佛罗里达州 (FL) 是州的存储数据值,并且国家从美国 (US) 更改为加拿大 (CA),则州的选项值变为空白。相反,我希望占位符项在没有匹配项时显示为 'selected' 选项。
<template>
<div>
<label v-if="data.country === 'US'">
State
<select v-model="data.state">
<option value="" disabled>state</option>
<option
v-for="(state, i) in states"
:value="state['code']"
:key="i"
>{{ state['name'] }}</option
>
</select>
</label>
<label v-if="data.country === 'CA'">
Province
<select v-model="data.state">
<option value="" disabled>province</option>
<option
v-for="(province, i) in provinces"
:value="province['code']"
:key="i"
>{{ province['name'] }}</option
>
</select>
</label>
</div>
<label>
Country
<select v-model="data.country">
<option value="" disabled>country</option>
<option
v-for="(country, i) in countries"
:value="country['code']"
:key="i"
>{{ country['name'] }}</option
>
</select>
</label>
</template>
<script lang="ts">
import { defineComponent } from 'vue'
import data from '...'
import states from '...'
import provinces from '...'
import countries from '...'
export default defineComponent({
setup() {
...
return { data, states, provinces, countries }
},
})
</script>
您可以将空值分配给占位符 option
s:
<option value="" disabled>state</option>
<option value="" disabled>province</option>
并在 data.country
上使用 watcher 将 data.state
设置为国家更改时的空白值:
import { defineComponent, watch } from 'vue'
export default defineComponent({
setup() {
//...
watch(() => data.country, () => data.state = '')
},
})
使用 Vue 3,当数据值与可用选项值不匹配时,如何动态设置 selected
选项?
条件:
如果佛罗里达州 (FL) 是州的存储数据值,并且国家从美国 (US) 更改为加拿大 (CA),则州的选项值变为空白。相反,我希望占位符项在没有匹配项时显示为 'selected' 选项。
<template>
<div>
<label v-if="data.country === 'US'">
State
<select v-model="data.state">
<option value="" disabled>state</option>
<option
v-for="(state, i) in states"
:value="state['code']"
:key="i"
>{{ state['name'] }}</option
>
</select>
</label>
<label v-if="data.country === 'CA'">
Province
<select v-model="data.state">
<option value="" disabled>province</option>
<option
v-for="(province, i) in provinces"
:value="province['code']"
:key="i"
>{{ province['name'] }}</option
>
</select>
</label>
</div>
<label>
Country
<select v-model="data.country">
<option value="" disabled>country</option>
<option
v-for="(country, i) in countries"
:value="country['code']"
:key="i"
>{{ country['name'] }}</option
>
</select>
</label>
</template>
<script lang="ts">
import { defineComponent } from 'vue'
import data from '...'
import states from '...'
import provinces from '...'
import countries from '...'
export default defineComponent({
setup() {
...
return { data, states, provinces, countries }
},
})
</script>
您可以将空值分配给占位符 option
s:
<option value="" disabled>state</option>
<option value="" disabled>province</option>
并在 data.country
上使用 watcher 将 data.state
设置为国家更改时的空白值:
import { defineComponent, watch } from 'vue'
export default defineComponent({
setup() {
//...
watch(() => data.country, () => data.state = '')
},
})