使用 terraform 为现有虚拟机启用 Azure Monitor

Question

我正在尝试为现有虚拟机启用 azure 监视器功能，该功能使用 terraform 检查 VM 的运行状况和性能，但我找不到相同的正确文档。你能帮我做同样的事情吗，因为我想对 azure 进行详细的监控？

Answer 1

要在现有虚拟机上启用 VMinsights，您需要拥有虚拟机的数据源，然后为虚拟机的 OS 部署存储帐户、日志分析工作区、日志分析解决方案、日志分析代理和依赖虚拟机 OS 的代理。

provider "azurerm" {
  features {}
}
data "azurerm_virtual_machine" "example" {
  name                = "test1"
  resource_group_name = "testgroup"# where your VM resides in your subscription
}

output "virtual_machine_id" {
  value = data.azurerm_virtual_machine.example.id
}

resource "azurerm_storage_account" "main" {
  name                     = "vminsightstest1234"
  resource_group_name      = data.azurerm_virtual_machine.example.resource_group_name # where your VM resides in your subscription
  location                 = data.azurerm_virtual_machine.example.location # which region your VM resides 
  account_tier             = "Standard"
  account_replication_type = "GRS"
}

resource "azurerm_log_analytics_workspace" "LAW" {
  name                = "vminsights-logAnalytics"
 location            = data.azurerm_virtual_machine.example.location #which region your VM resides 
  resource_group_name = data.azurerm_virtual_machine.example.resource_group_name # where your VM resides in your subscription
 sku                 = "PerGB2018"
  retention_in_days   = 30
}

resource "azurerm_log_analytics_solution" "example" {
  solution_name         = "ContainerInsights"
  location              = data.azurerm_virtual_machine.example.location # which region your VM resides 
  resource_group_name   = data.azurerm_virtual_machine.example.resource_group_name # where your VM resides in your subscription
  workspace_resource_id = azurerm_log_analytics_workspace.LAW.id
  workspace_name        = azurerm_log_analytics_workspace.LAW.name
  plan {
    publisher = "Microsoft"
    product   = "OMSGallery/ContainerInsights"
  }
}
# Agent for Linux
resource "azurerm_virtual_machine_extension" "OMS" {
  name                       = "test-OMSExtension"
  virtual_machine_id         =  data.azurerm_virtual_machine.example.id
  publisher                  = "Microsoft.EnterpriseCloud.Monitoring"
  type                       = "OmsAgentForLinux"
  type_handler_version       = "1.13"
  auto_upgrade_minor_version = true

  settings = <<SETTINGS
    {
      "workspaceId" : "${azurerm_log_analytics_workspace.LAW.workspace_id}"
    }
  SETTINGS

  protected_settings = <<PROTECTED_SETTINGS
    {
      "workspaceKey" : "${azurerm_log_analytics_workspace.LAW.primary_shared_key}"
    }
  PROTECTED_SETTINGS
}

# Dependency Agent for Linux
resource "azurerm_virtual_machine_extension" "da" {
  name                       = "DAExtension"
  virtual_machine_id         =  data.azurerm_virtual_machine.example.id
  publisher                  = "Microsoft.Azure.Monitoring.DependencyAgent"
  type                       = "DependencyAgentLinux"
  type_handler_version       = "9.5"
  auto_upgrade_minor_version = true

}
#Agent for Windows
resource "azurerm_virtual_machine_extension" "MMA" {
  name                       = "test-MMAextension"
  virtual_machine_id         =  data.azurerm_virtual_machine.example.id
  publisher                  = "Microsoft.EnterpriseCloud.Monitoring"
  type                       = "MicrosoftMonitoringAgent"
  type_handler_version       = "1.0"
  auto_upgrade_minor_version = true

  settings = <<SETTINGS
    {
      "workspaceId" : "${azurerm_log_analytics_workspace.LAW.workspace_id}"
    }
  SETTINGS

  protected_settings = <<PROTECTED_SETTINGS
    {
      "workspaceKey" : "${azurerm_log_analytics_workspace.LAW.primary_shared_key}"
    }
  PROTECTED_SETTINGS
}

# Dependency Agent for Windows
resource "azurerm_virtual_machine_extension" "da" {
  name                       = "DAExtension"
  virtual_machine_id         =  data.azurerm_virtual_machine.example.id
  publisher                  = "Microsoft.Azure.Monitoring.DependencyAgent"
  type                       = "DependencyAgentWindows"
  type_handler_version       = "9.5"
  auto_upgrade_minor_version = true

}

注意： 根据您的 OS 要求添加监控代理和依赖代理。

以上代码我已经在我的实验室中针对我创建的 Windows VM 进行了测试。