QtMqtt 模块 "PCH files error"。在 Centos 上安装 QtMqtt 模块时出现问题
QtMqtt module "PCH files error". Problem installing QtMqtt module on Centos
在尝试在 centos 上安装 qt mqtt 模块时，我 运行 遇到了 PCH 问题。我正在执行以下步骤。但是当我运行 make语句时，我遇到了问题。问题是 PCH 文件。我遇到的错误输出如下。在此先感谢那些提供帮助的人。
[oozturk@dev-host-06 qtmqtt]$ egrep '^(VERSION|NAME)=' /etc/os-release
NAME="CentOS Linux"
VERSION="8"
[oozturk@dev-host-06 Downloads]$ git clone -b 5.15.2 http://github.com/qt/qtmqtt.git
Cloning into 'qtmqtt'...
...
[oozturk@dev-host-06 Downloads]$ cd qtmqtt/
[oozturk@dev-host-06 qtmqtt]$ ls
dist examples LICENSE.GPL3 LICENSE.GPL3-EXCEPT qtmqtt.pro src sync.profile tests
[oozturk@dev-host-06 qtmqtt]$ /home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/bin/qmake
Info: creating stash file /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt/.qmake.stash
Info: creating cache file /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt/.qmake.cache
[oozturk@dev-host-06 qtmqtt]$
[oozturk@dev-host-06 qtmqtt]$ make
cd src/ && ( test -e Makefile || /home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/bin/qmake -o Makefile /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt/src/src.pro ) && make -f Makefile
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt/src'
cd mqtt/ && ( test -e Makefile || /home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/bin/qmake -o Makefile /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt/src/mqtt/mqtt.pro ) && make -f Makefile
Project MESSAGE: perl -w /home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/bin/syncqt.pl -module QtMqtt -version 5.15.2 -outdir /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt -builddir /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt
<srcbase> = /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt
<bldbase> = /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt
<outbase> = /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt
QtMqtt: created fwd-include header(s) for <srcbase>/src/mqtt/ { qmqttauthenticationproperties.h (2), qmqttclient.h (2), qmqttclient_p.h (1), qmqttconnection_p.h (1), qmqttconnectionproperties.h (4), qmqttconnectionproperties_p.h (1), qmqttcontrolpacket_p.h (1), qmqttglobal.h (1), qmqttmessage.h (2), qmqttmessage_p.h (1), qmqttpublishproperties.h (3), qmqttpublishproperties_p.h (1), qmqttsubscription.h (2), qmqttsubscription_p.h (1), qmqttsubscriptionproperties.h (3), qmqtttopicfilter.h (2), qmqtttopicname.h (2), qmqtttype.h (3) }
QtMqtt: created version header
QtMqtt: created master header
QtMqtt: created headers.pri file
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt/src/mqtt'
perl /home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/mkspecs/features/data/unix/findclasslist.pl < QtMqtt.version.in > QtMqtt.version
g++ -pipe -O2 -g -std=c++1y -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -fno-exceptions -Wall -Wextra -Wvla -Wdate-time -D_REENTRANT -fPIC -DQT_NO_LINKED_LIST -DQT_NO_FOREACH -DQT_NO_JAVA_STYLE_ITERATORS -DQT_NO_LINKED_LIST -DQT_NO_NARROWING_CONVERSIONS_IN_CONNECT -DQT_BUILD_MQTT_LIB -DQT_BUILDING_QT -DQT_NO_CAST_TO_ASCII -DQT_ASCII_CAST_WARNINGS -DQT_MOC_COMPAT -DQT_USE_QSTRINGBUILDER -DQT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS -DQT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x050000 -DQT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS_SINCE=0x060000 -DQT_NO_EXCEPTIONS -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -DQT_NO_DEBUG -DQT_NETWORK_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -I. -I../../include -I../../include/QtMqtt -I../../include/QtMqtt/5.15.2 -I../../include/QtMqtt/5.15.2/QtMqtt -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtNetwork -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtCore/5.15.2 -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtCore/5.15.2/QtCore -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtCore -I.moc -I/home/qt/openssl-1.1.1g/include -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/mkspecs/linux-g++ -x c++-header -c ../../include/QtMqtt/QtMqttDepends -o .pch/Qt5Mqtt.gch/c++
g++ -c -include .pch/Qt5Mqtt -pipe -O2 -g -std=c++1y -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -fno-exceptions -Wall -Wextra -Wvla -Wdate-time -D_REENTRANT -fPIC -DQT_NO_LINKED_LIST -DQT_NO_FOREACH -DQT_NO_JAVA_STYLE_ITERATORS -DQT_NO_LINKED_LIST -DQT_NO_NARROWING_CONVERSIONS_IN_CONNECT -DQT_BUILD_MQTT_LIB -DQT_BUILDING_QT -DQT_NO_CAST_TO_ASCII -DQT_ASCII_CAST_WARNINGS -DQT_MOC_COMPAT -DQT_USE_QSTRINGBUILDER -DQT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS -DQT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x050000 -DQT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS_SINCE=0x060000 -DQT_NO_EXCEPTIONS -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -DQT_NO_DEBUG -DQT_NETWORK_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -I. -I../../include -I../../include/QtMqtt -I../../include/QtMqtt/5.15.2 -I../../include/QtMqtt/5.15.2/QtMqtt -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtNetwork -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtCore/5.15.2 -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtCore/5.15.2/QtCore -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtCore -I.moc -I/home/qt/openssl-1.1.1g/include -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/mkspecs/linux-g++ -o .obj/qmqttauthenticationproperties.o qmqttauthenticationproperties.cpp
cc1plus: error: one or more PCH files were found, but they were invalid
cc1plus: error: use -Winvalid-pch for more information
cc1plus: fatal error: .pch/Qt5Mqtt: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
make[2]: *** [Makefile:1726: .obj/qmqttauthenticationproperties.o] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt/src/mqtt'
make[1]: *** [Makefile:47: sub-mqtt-make_first] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt/src'
make: *** [Makefile:49: sub-src-make_first] Error 2
已解决。问题是未创建文件 Qt5Mqtt。看到在../qtmqtt/src/mqtt/.pch路径下手动创建Qt5Mqtt文件，问题解决了。我通过运行测试代码测试了它。
[oozturk@dev-host-06 .pch]# pwd
/home/oozturk/Desktop/Projects/qtmqtt/src/mqtt/.pch
[oozturk@dev-host-06 .pch]# touch Qt5Mqtt
在尝试在 centos 上安装 qt mqtt 模块时，我 运行 遇到了 PCH 问题。我正在执行以下步骤。但是当我运行 make语句时，我遇到了问题。问题是 PCH 文件。我遇到的错误输出如下。在此先感谢那些提供帮助的人。
[oozturk@dev-host-06 qtmqtt]$ egrep '^(VERSION|NAME)=' /etc/os-release
NAME="CentOS Linux"
VERSION="8"
[oozturk@dev-host-06 Downloads]$ git clone -b 5.15.2 http://github.com/qt/qtmqtt.git
Cloning into 'qtmqtt'...
...
[oozturk@dev-host-06 Downloads]$ cd qtmqtt/
[oozturk@dev-host-06 qtmqtt]$ ls
dist examples LICENSE.GPL3 LICENSE.GPL3-EXCEPT qtmqtt.pro src sync.profile tests
[oozturk@dev-host-06 qtmqtt]$ /home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/bin/qmake
Info: creating stash file /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt/.qmake.stash
Info: creating cache file /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt/.qmake.cache
[oozturk@dev-host-06 qtmqtt]$
[oozturk@dev-host-06 qtmqtt]$ make
cd src/ && ( test -e Makefile || /home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/bin/qmake -o Makefile /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt/src/src.pro ) && make -f Makefile
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt/src'
cd mqtt/ && ( test -e Makefile || /home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/bin/qmake -o Makefile /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt/src/mqtt/mqtt.pro ) && make -f Makefile
Project MESSAGE: perl -w /home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/bin/syncqt.pl -module QtMqtt -version 5.15.2 -outdir /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt -builddir /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt
<srcbase> = /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt
<bldbase> = /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt
<outbase> = /home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt
QtMqtt: created fwd-include header(s) for <srcbase>/src/mqtt/ { qmqttauthenticationproperties.h (2), qmqttclient.h (2), qmqttclient_p.h (1), qmqttconnection_p.h (1), qmqttconnectionproperties.h (4), qmqttconnectionproperties_p.h (1), qmqttcontrolpacket_p.h (1), qmqttglobal.h (1), qmqttmessage.h (2), qmqttmessage_p.h (1), qmqttpublishproperties.h (3), qmqttpublishproperties_p.h (1), qmqttsubscription.h (2), qmqttsubscription_p.h (1), qmqttsubscriptionproperties.h (3), qmqtttopicfilter.h (2), qmqtttopicname.h (2), qmqtttype.h (3) }
QtMqtt: created version header
QtMqtt: created master header
QtMqtt: created headers.pri file
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt/src/mqtt'
perl /home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/mkspecs/features/data/unix/findclasslist.pl < QtMqtt.version.in > QtMqtt.version
g++ -pipe -O2 -g -std=c++1y -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -fno-exceptions -Wall -Wextra -Wvla -Wdate-time -D_REENTRANT -fPIC -DQT_NO_LINKED_LIST -DQT_NO_FOREACH -DQT_NO_JAVA_STYLE_ITERATORS -DQT_NO_LINKED_LIST -DQT_NO_NARROWING_CONVERSIONS_IN_CONNECT -DQT_BUILD_MQTT_LIB -DQT_BUILDING_QT -DQT_NO_CAST_TO_ASCII -DQT_ASCII_CAST_WARNINGS -DQT_MOC_COMPAT -DQT_USE_QSTRINGBUILDER -DQT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS -DQT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x050000 -DQT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS_SINCE=0x060000 -DQT_NO_EXCEPTIONS -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -DQT_NO_DEBUG -DQT_NETWORK_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -I. -I../../include -I../../include/QtMqtt -I../../include/QtMqtt/5.15.2 -I../../include/QtMqtt/5.15.2/QtMqtt -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtNetwork -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtCore/5.15.2 -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtCore/5.15.2/QtCore -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtCore -I.moc -I/home/qt/openssl-1.1.1g/include -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/mkspecs/linux-g++ -x c++-header -c ../../include/QtMqtt/QtMqttDepends -o .pch/Qt5Mqtt.gch/c++
g++ -c -include .pch/Qt5Mqtt -pipe -O2 -g -std=c++1y -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -fno-exceptions -Wall -Wextra -Wvla -Wdate-time -D_REENTRANT -fPIC -DQT_NO_LINKED_LIST -DQT_NO_FOREACH -DQT_NO_JAVA_STYLE_ITERATORS -DQT_NO_LINKED_LIST -DQT_NO_NARROWING_CONVERSIONS_IN_CONNECT -DQT_BUILD_MQTT_LIB -DQT_BUILDING_QT -DQT_NO_CAST_TO_ASCII -DQT_ASCII_CAST_WARNINGS -DQT_MOC_COMPAT -DQT_USE_QSTRINGBUILDER -DQT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS -DQT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x050000 -DQT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS_SINCE=0x060000 -DQT_NO_EXCEPTIONS -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -DQT_NO_DEBUG -DQT_NETWORK_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -I. -I../../include -I../../include/QtMqtt -I../../include/QtMqtt/5.15.2 -I../../include/QtMqtt/5.15.2/QtMqtt -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtNetwork -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtCore/5.15.2 -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtCore/5.15.2/QtCore -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtCore -I.moc -I/home/qt/openssl-1.1.1g/include -I/home/oozturk/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/mkspecs/linux-g++ -o .obj/qmqttauthenticationproperties.o qmqttauthenticationproperties.cpp
cc1plus: error: one or more PCH files were found, but they were invalid
cc1plus: error: use -Winvalid-pch for more information
cc1plus: fatal error: .pch/Qt5Mqtt: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
make[2]: *** [Makefile:1726: .obj/qmqttauthenticationproperties.o] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt/src/mqtt'
make[1]: *** [Makefile:47: sub-mqtt-make_first] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/oozturk/Downloads/qtmqtt/src'
make: *** [Makefile:49: sub-src-make_first] Error 2
已解决。问题是未创建文件 Qt5Mqtt。看到在../qtmqtt/src/mqtt/.pch路径下手动创建Qt5Mqtt文件，问题解决了。我通过运行测试代码测试了它。
[oozturk@dev-host-06 .pch]# pwd
/home/oozturk/Desktop/Projects/qtmqtt/src/mqtt/.pch
[oozturk@dev-host-06 .pch]# touch Qt5Mqtt