带有 2 个 EditText 字段的文本更改侦听器

Question

在我的项目中，我有 2 个带有文本更改侦听器的 EditText 字段。

    final EditText Field1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.Field1);
    final EditText Field2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.Field2);

    Field1.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {

        @Override
        public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {}

        @Override
        public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
                                      int count, int after) {
        }

        @Override
        public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
                                  int before, int count) {
            if(Field1.getText().toString().equals("")){

            }
            else{
                double number1 = Double.valueOf(Field1.getText().toString());
                double number2 = Math.round((number1 * 10) / 25);
                Field2.setText(String.valueOf(number2));
            }
        }
    });

    Field2.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {

        @Override
        public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {}

        @Override
        public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
                                      int count, int after) {
        }

        @Override
        public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
                                  int before, int count) {
            if(Field2.getText().toString().equals("")){

            }
            else{

            }

        }
    });

当我在 Field1 中输入数字时，它会出现在 Field2 中，效果很好。但是当我把这段代码放在 Field2 中时：

            if(Field2.getText().toString().equals("")){

            }
            else{
                double number2 = Double.valueOf(Field2.getText().toString());
                double number1 = Math.round((number2 * 20) / 35);
                Field1.setText(String.valueOf(number1));
            }

然后我在 Field2 中输入了一个数字，应用程序崩溃了。堆栈跟踪：

31972-31972/arkstudioapps.textchangelistener E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: arkstudioapps.textchangelistener, PID: 31972
java.lang.WhosebugError
        at android.text.MeasuredText.addStyleRun(MeasuredText.java:164)
        at android.text.MeasuredText.addStyleRun(MeasuredText.java:204)
        at android.text.StaticLayout.generate(StaticLayout.java:281)
        at android.text.DynamicLayout.reflow(DynamicLayout.java:284)
        at android.text.DynamicLayout.<init>(DynamicLayout.java:170)
        at android.widget.TextView.makeSingleLayout(TextView.java:6134)
        at android.widget.TextView.makeNewLayout(TextView.java:6032)
        at android.widget.TextView.checkForRelayout(TextView.java:6571)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3813)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3671)
        at android.widget.EditText.setText(EditText.java:80)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3646)
        at arkstudioapps.textchangelistener.MainActivity.onTextChanged(MainActivity.java:38)
        at android.widget.TextView.sendOnTextChanged(TextView.java:7408)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3816)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3671)
        at android.widget.EditText.setText(EditText.java:80)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3646)
        at arkstudioapps.textchangelistener.MainActivity.onTextChanged(MainActivity.java:62)
        at android.widget.TextView.sendOnTextChanged(TextView.java:7408)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3816)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3671)
        at android.widget.EditText.setText(EditText.java:80)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3646)
        at arkstudioapps.textchangelistener.MainActivity.onTextChanged(MainActivity.java:38)
        at android.widget.TextView.sendOnTextChanged(TextView.java:7408)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3816)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3671)
        at android.widget.EditText.setText(EditText.java:80)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3646)
        at arkstudioapps.textchangelistener.MainActivity.onTextChanged(MainActivity.java:62)
        at android.widget.TextView.sendOnTextChanged(TextView.java:7408)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3816)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3671)
        at android.widget.EditText.setText(EditText.java:80)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3646)
        at arkstudioapps.textchangelistener.MainActivity.onTextChanged(MainActivity.java:38)
        at android.widget.TextView.sendOnTextChanged(TextView.java:7408)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3816)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3671)
        at android.widget.EditText.setText(EditText.java:80)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3646)
        at arkstudioapps.textchangelistener.MainActivity.onTextChanged(MainActivity.java:62)
        at android.widget.TextView.sendOnTextChanged(TextView.java:7408)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3816)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3671)
        at android.widget.EditText.setText(EditText.java:80)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3646)
        at arkstudioapps.textchangelistener.MainActivity.onTextChanged(MainActivity.java:38)
        at android.widget.TextView.sendOnTextChanged(TextView.java:7408)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3816)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3671)
        at android.widget.EditText.setText(EditText.java:80)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3646)
        at arkstudioapps.textchangelistener.MainActivity.onTextChanged(MainActivity.java:62)
        at android.widget.TextView.sendOnTextChanged(TextView.java:7408)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3816)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3671)
        at android.widget.EditText.setText(EditText.java:80)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3646)
        at arkstudioapps.textchangelistener.MainActivity.onTextChanged(MainActivity.java:38)
        at android.widget.TextView.sendOnTextChanged(TextView.java:7408)
        at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:3816)
        at an

我该如何解决这个问题？

提前致谢。

Answer 1

1.

当您尝试在两个 EditText 上使用 TextWatcher 时，在 onTextChanged 或其他 TextWatcher 方法中更改文本通常不是一个好主意。 您必须避免因为更改 EditTexts 中的文本而陷入无限循环。

如果您只需要执行一次计算和另一个字段的文本更新，当您输入一个字段时，试试这个：

在您的 Activity 中，定义一个布尔变量，它将控制在 TextWather 的方法中调用 setText 并防止我们进入无限循环：

private boolean keepChangingText = true;

然后像这样更新您的 TextWatcher：

Field1.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {

    @Override
    public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
    }

    @Override
    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
        int count, int after) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
        int before, int count) {

        if (Field1.getText().toString().equals("")) {

        }
        else {
            double number1 = Double.valueOf(Field1.getText().toString());
            double number2 = Math.round((number1 * 10) / 25);
            if (keepChangingText) {
                keepChangingText = false;
                Field2.setText(String.valueOf(number2));
            } else {
                keepChangingText = true;
            }
        }
    }
});

Field2.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {

    @Override
    public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
    }

    @Override
    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
        int count, int after) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
        int before, int count) {

        if (Field2.getText().toString().equals("")) {

        }
        else {
            double number2 = Double.valueOf(Field2.getText().toString());
            double number1 = Math.round((number2 * 20) / 35);
            if (keepChangingText) {
                keepChangingText = false;
                Field1.setText(String.valueOf(number1));
            } else {
                keepChangingText = true;
            }

        }
    }
});

2.

Double.valueOf(Field1.getText().toString());

可能会失败，如果您键入一些无效文本。

Answer 2

尝试使用此代码，这是 EditText 上的 setontouchListener 简单代码即可完成

EditText edtName,edtAddress;
TextView tvaData;
editTextName.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {         
        @Override
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            ChangeText(); 
            return false;
        }
    }); 
   edtAddress.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {

        @Override
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            ChangeText(); 
            return false;
        }
    }); 
private void ChangeText{ 
tvaData.setText("Abc");
}

Answer 3

final EditText Field1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.Field1);
final EditText Field2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.Field2);

Field1.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {

    @Override
    public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {}

    @Override
    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
                                  int count, int after) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
                              int before, int count) {
if (getCurrentFocus() == Field1)
{
        if(Field1.getText().toString().equals("")){

        }
        else{
            double number1 = Double.valueOf(Field1.getText().toString());
            double number2 = Math.round((number1 * 10) / 25);
            Field2.setText(String.valueOf(number2));
        }
    }
}
});

Field2.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {

    @Override
    public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {}

    @Override
    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
                                  int count, int after) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
                              int before, int count) {
    if (getCurrentFocus() == Field2)
    {
        if(Field2.getText().toString().equals("")){

        }
        else{

            double number2 = Double.valueOf(Field2.getText().toString());
            double number1 = Math.round((number2 * 20) / 35);
            Field1.setText(String.valueOf(number1));

        }

    }
  }
});

试试这个可能对你有帮助

带有 2 个 EditText 字段的文本更改侦听器

Text Change Listener with 2 EditText Fields

java

android

android-edittext