使用 pageBlobClient 的简单 UploadPage azure blob
Simple UploadPage azure blob using pageBlobClient
我正在使用 Premium/Hot、LRS、StorageV2 Azure 存储并尝试编写一个简单的字符串，但我一直收到身份验证错误。
为了在门户中生成容器的 SAS URI，我去了：
存储资源 -> 容器 -> 我的容器 -> 共享访问令牌 -> 生成 SAS 令牌和 URL
// SAS URI of blob container
var sasUriStr = "https://storageaccountname.blob.core.windows.net/containername?sp=r&st=2021-08-10T00:34:00Z&se=2021-08-15T08:34:00Z&spr=https&sv=2020-08-04&sr=c&sig=ABCDEFGH/YJKLMNOP=";
var uri = new Uri(sasUriStr);
var pageBlobClient = new PageBlobClient(uri);
pageBlobClient.UploadPages(new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("hello world")), 0);
Unhandled exception. Azure.RequestFailedException: Server failed to
authenticate the request. Make sure the value of Authorization header
is formed correctly including the signature.
Time:2021-08-12T20:22:44.0905117Z Status: 403 (Server failed to
authenticate the request. Make sure the value of Authorization header
is formed correctly including the signature.) ErrorCode:
AuthenticationFailed
Additional Information: AuthenticationErrorDetail: Signature did not
match. String to sign used was r
感谢任何帮助或提示。谢谢
更新：
将 /blob 名称添加到 SAS URI 后出现此错误：
Unhandled exception. Azure.RequestFailedException: The value for one of the HTTP headers is not in the correct format.
RequestId:7a741951-401c-00c9-3ce3-8f5076000000
Time:2021-08-13T01:38:13.4585107Z
Status: 400 (The value for one of the HTTP headers is not in the correct format.)
ErrorCode: InvalidHeaderValue
Additional Information:
HeaderName: x-ms-range
HeaderValue: bytes=0-10
Content:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Error><Code>InvalidHeaderValue</Code><Message>The value for one of the HTTP headers is not in the correct format.
RequestId:7a741951-401c-00c9-3ce3-8f5076000000
Time:2021-08-13T01:38:13.4585107Z</Message><HeaderName>x-ms-range</HeaderName><HeaderValue>bytes=0-10</HeaderValue></Error>
Headers:
Server: Windows-Azure-Blob/1.0,Microsoft-HTTPAPI/2.0
x-ms-error-code: InvalidHeaderValue
x-ms-request-id: 7a741951-401c-00c9-3ce3-8f5076000000
x-ms-version: 2020-08-04
x-ms-client-request-id: 4366d771-7f70-4bbf-9677-6e9fcf3cb7a1
Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2021 01:38:12 GMT
Content-Length: 327
Content-Type: application/xml
解决方案
请将您的代码更改为：
var sasUriStr = "https://storageaccountname.blob.core.windows.net/containername?sp=r&st=2021-08-10T00:34:00Z&se=2021-08-15T08:34:00Z&spr=https&sv=2020-08-04&sr=c&sig=ABCDEFGH/YJKLMNOP=";
var uri = new Uri(sasUriStr);
BlobContainerClient containerClient = new BlobContainerClient(uri);
var pageBlobClient = containerClient.GetPageBlobClientCore("page-blob-name");
pageBlobClient.UploadPages(new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("hello world")), 0);
在使用此代码之前，请确保该 blob 已经存在。
问题
您 运行 陷入问题的原因是因为您试图使用表示 blob 容器 SAS 的 URI 创建 PageBlobClient。因此，Azure 存储服务假定您的 blob 名称为 containername，容器为 $root。由于 SAS 令牌是为 containername blob 容器获取的，并且服务使用 $root blob 容器来验证 SAS 令牌，因此您收到授权失败错误。
通过创建 BlobContainerClient using the SAS URL and then creating a PageBlobClient using BlobContainerClient.GetPageBlobClientCore(String) 解决问题。
我正在使用 Premium/Hot、LRS、StorageV2 Azure 存储并尝试编写一个简单的字符串，但我一直收到身份验证错误。
为了在门户中生成容器的 SAS URI，我去了： 存储资源 -> 容器 -> 我的容器 -> 共享访问令牌 -> 生成 SAS 令牌和 URL
// SAS URI of blob container
var sasUriStr = "https://storageaccountname.blob.core.windows.net/containername?sp=r&st=2021-08-10T00:34:00Z&se=2021-08-15T08:34:00Z&spr=https&sv=2020-08-04&sr=c&sig=ABCDEFGH/YJKLMNOP=";
var uri = new Uri(sasUriStr);
var pageBlobClient = new PageBlobClient(uri);
pageBlobClient.UploadPages(new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("hello world")), 0);
Unhandled exception. Azure.RequestFailedException: Server failed to authenticate the request. Make sure the value of Authorization header is formed correctly including the signature. Time:2021-08-12T20:22:44.0905117Z Status: 403 (Server failed to authenticate the request. Make sure the value of Authorization header is formed correctly including the signature.) ErrorCode: AuthenticationFailed
Additional Information: AuthenticationErrorDetail: Signature did not match. String to sign used was r
感谢任何帮助或提示。谢谢
更新：
将 /blob 名称添加到 SAS URI 后出现此错误：
Unhandled exception. Azure.RequestFailedException: The value for one of the HTTP headers is not in the correct format. RequestId:7a741951-401c-00c9-3ce3-8f5076000000 Time:2021-08-13T01:38:13.4585107Z Status: 400 (The value for one of the HTTP headers is not in the correct format.) ErrorCode: InvalidHeaderValue Additional Information: HeaderName: x-ms-range HeaderValue: bytes=0-10 Content: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Error><Code>InvalidHeaderValue</Code><Message>The value for one of the HTTP headers is not in the correct format. RequestId:7a741951-401c-00c9-3ce3-8f5076000000 Time:2021-08-13T01:38:13.4585107Z</Message><HeaderName>x-ms-range</HeaderName><HeaderValue>bytes=0-10</HeaderValue></Error> Headers: Server: Windows-Azure-Blob/1.0,Microsoft-HTTPAPI/2.0 x-ms-error-code: InvalidHeaderValue x-ms-request-id: 7a741951-401c-00c9-3ce3-8f5076000000 x-ms-version: 2020-08-04 x-ms-client-request-id: 4366d771-7f70-4bbf-9677-6e9fcf3cb7a1 Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2021 01:38:12 GMT Content-Length: 327 Content-Type: application/xml
解决方案
请将您的代码更改为：
var sasUriStr = "https://storageaccountname.blob.core.windows.net/containername?sp=r&st=2021-08-10T00:34:00Z&se=2021-08-15T08:34:00Z&spr=https&sv=2020-08-04&sr=c&sig=ABCDEFGH/YJKLMNOP=";
var uri = new Uri(sasUriStr);
BlobContainerClient containerClient = new BlobContainerClient(uri);
var pageBlobClient = containerClient.GetPageBlobClientCore("page-blob-name");
pageBlobClient.UploadPages(new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("hello world")), 0);
在使用此代码之前，请确保该 blob 已经存在。
问题
您 运行 陷入问题的原因是因为您试图使用表示 blob 容器 SAS 的 URI 创建 PageBlobClient。因此，Azure 存储服务假定您的 blob 名称为 containername，容器为 $root。由于 SAS 令牌是为 containername blob 容器获取的，并且服务使用 $root blob 容器来验证 SAS 令牌，因此您收到授权失败错误。
通过创建 BlobContainerClient using the SAS URL and then creating a PageBlobClient using BlobContainerClient.GetPageBlobClientCore(String) 解决问题。