如何在ansible中重命名或重新映射键

Question

我正在尝试将 geerlingguy 的 this repo（谢谢你！）与我实际的东西一起使用
但是我的文件中的变量不一样，不能更改它们，因为它们被其他任务使用...
我的结构实际上是这样的：

apache2:
  vhost:
  - name: toto.com
    add_vhost: true
    add_ssl: true
  - name: AAA.toto.com
    add_vhost: true
    add_ssl: true
  - name: BBB.toto.com
    add_vhost: true
    add_ssl: true
  - name: CCC.toto.com
    add_vhost: true
    add_ssl: true

我重复此任务以使用我的变量 (source)，但我的变量名为 cert_item.name 我必须翻译成 cert_item.domains 才能完成任务 in this file 工作。

- include_tasks: create-cert-standalone.yml
  with_items:
  - "{{ apache2.vhost }}"
  when:
  - certbot_create_if_missing
  - certbot_create_method == 'standalone'
  - cert_item_apache2.add_ssl | d(true)
  loop_control:
    loop_var: cert_item

我怎样才能把cert_item.name传给任务他读cert_item.domains？

Answer 1

您可以先创建列表 certbot_certs 以包含任务 create-cert-standalone.yml

---
- hosts: localhost
  gather_facts: false

  vars:
    certbot_create_if_missing: true
    certbot_create_method: "standalone"
    apache2:
      vhost:
        - name: toto.com
          add_vhost: true
          add_ssl: true
        - name: AAA.toto.com
          add_vhost: true
          add_ssl: true
        - name: BBB.toto.com
          add_vhost: true
          add_ssl: true
        - name: CCC.toto.com
          add_vhost: true
          add_ssl: true

  tasks:

    - name: SET_FACTS | Populate attribute domains
      vars:
        certbot_entry: "{{ item.name }}"
      set_fact:
        certbot_certs: "{{ certbot_certs |default([]) + [certbot_entry] }}"
      loop: "{{ apache2.vhost }}"
      when:
        - certbot_create_if_missing
        - certbot_create_method == 'standalone'
        - item.add_ssl | d(true)


    - include_tasks: create-cert-standalone.yml
      with_items: "{{ certbot_certs }}"
      when:
        - certbot_create_if_missing
        - certbot_create_method == 'standalone'
      loop_control:
        loop_var: cert_item

我的创建证书-standalone.yml 文件：

---
- name: "Create cert standalone {{ cert_item }}"
  debug:
     msg: "{{ cert_item }}"

这里是输出：

PLAY [localhost] *******************************************************************************

TASK [SET_FACTS | Populate attribute domains] *******************************************************************************
ok: [localhost] => (item={'name': 'toto.com', 'add_vhost': True, 'add_ssl': True})
ok: [localhost] => (item={'name': 'AAA.toto.com', 'add_vhost': True, 'add_ssl': True})
ok: [localhost] => (item={'name': 'BBB.toto.com', 'add_vhost': True, 'add_ssl': True})
ok: [localhost] => (item={'name': 'CCC.toto.com', 'add_vhost': True, 'add_ssl': True})

TASK [include_tasks] *******************************************************************************
included: /mnt/c/Users/tonip/ansible_test_yaml/create-cert-standalone.yml for localhost
included: /mnt/c/Users/tonip/ansible_test_yaml/create-cert-standalone.yml for localhost
included: /mnt/c/Users/tonip/ansible_test_yaml/create-cert-standalone.yml for localhost
included: /mnt/c/Users/tonip/ansible_test_yaml/create-cert-standalone.yml for localhost

TASK [Create cert standalone toto.com] *******************************************************************************
ok: [localhost] => {
    "msg": "toto.com"
}

TASK [Create cert standalone AAA.toto.com] *******************************************************************************
ok: [localhost] => {
    "msg": "AAA.toto.com"
}

TASK [Create cert standalone BBB.toto.com] *******************************************************************************
ok: [localhost] => {
    "msg": "BBB.toto.com"
}

TASK [Create cert standalone CCC.toto.com] *******************************************************************************
ok: [localhost] => {
    "msg": "CCC.toto.com"
}

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