尝试运行节点时 Corda 示例失败
Corda samples fail when trying to runnodes
我读过但我的环境不同
我已经克隆了 Corda 样本并确保我有 Java 8（更新 301）和 Gradle 5.6.4:
cordapp-example % java -version
java version "1.8.0_301"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_301-b09)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.301-b09, mixed mode)
cordapp-example % gradle -version
------------------------------------------------------------
Gradle 5.6.4
------------------------------------------------------------
Build time: 2019-11-01 20:42:00 UTC
Revision: dd870424f9bd8e195d614dc14bb140f43c22da98
Kotlin: 1.3.41
Groovy: 2.5.4
Ant: Apache Ant(TM) version 1.9.14 compiled on March 12 2019
JVM: 1.8.0_301 (Oracle Corporation 25.301-b09)
OS: Mac OS X 10.16 x86_64
然而，当我遵循“运行 示例 Cordapp”时 tutorial 我在 runnodes 步骤失败了：
cordapp-example % bash -c 'cd "/Users/arinea/Munca/Corda/samples-java/Basic/cordapp-example/build/nodes/PartyB" ; "/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-11.0.10.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java" "-Dcapsule.jvm.args=-agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=n,address=5007 -javaagent:drivers/jolokia-jvm-1.6.0-agent.jar=port=7007,logHandlerClass=net.corda.node.JolokiaSlf4jAdapter" "-Dname=PartyB" "-jar" "/Users/arinea/Munca/Corda/samples-java/Basic/cordapp-example/build/nodes/PartyB/corda.jar" && exit'
WARNING: An illegal reflective access operation has occurred
WARNING: Illegal reflective access by Capsule (file:/Users/arinea/Munca/Corda/samples-java/Basic/cordapp-example/build/nodes/PartyB/corda.jar) to field com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.mbsInterceptor
WARNING: Please consider reporting this to the maintainers of Capsule
WARNING: Use --illegal-access=warn to enable warnings of further illegal reflective access operations
WARNING: All illegal access operations will be denied in a future release
Listening for transport dt_socket at address: 5007
[quasar] ERROR: java/lang/Object
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.MethodDatabase.checkFileAndClose(MethodDatabase.java:345)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.MethodDatabase.checkClass(MethodDatabase.java:325)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.MethodDatabase.getOrLoadClassEntry(MethodDatabase.java:184)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.SimpleSuspendableClassifier.isSuspendable(SimpleSuspendableClassifier.java:156)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.DefaultSuspendableClassifier.isSuspendable(DefaultSuspendableClassifier.java:47)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.CheckInstrumentationVisitor.visitMethod(CheckInstrumentationVisitor.java:130)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.b(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.accept(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.accept(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.MethodDatabase.checkFileAndClose(MethodDatabase.java:348)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.MethodDatabase.checkClass(MethodDatabase.java:325)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.MethodDatabase.getOrLoadClassEntry(MethodDatabase.java:184)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.MethodDatabase.isMethodSuspendable0(MethodDatabase.java:195)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.MethodDatabase.isMethodSuspendable(MethodDatabase.java:162)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.InstrumentMethod.isSuspendableCall(InstrumentMethod.java:231)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.LabelSuspendableCallSitesClassVisitor.visitMethodInsn(LabelSuspendableCallSitesClassVisitor.java:64)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.a(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.b(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.accept(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.accept(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.QuasarInstrumentor.instrumentClass(QuasarInstrumentor.java:129)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.QuasarInstrumentor.instrumentClass(QuasarInstrumentor.java:100)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.JavaAgent$Transformer.transform(JavaAgent.java:241)
at java.instrument/java.lang.instrument.ClassFileTransformer.transform(ClassFileTransformer.java:246)
at java.instrument/sun.instrument.TransformerManager.transform(TransformerManager.java:188)
at java.instrument/sun.instrument.InstrumentationImpl.transform(InstrumentationImpl.java:563)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:1016)
at java.base/java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:174)
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.defineClass(BuiltinClassLoader.java:800)
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.findClassOnClassPathOrNull(BuiltinClassLoader.java:698)
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.loadClassOrNull(BuiltinClassLoader.java:621)
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.loadClass(BuiltinClassLoader.java:579)
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoaders.java:178)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:521)
at java.base/java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
at java.base/java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:398)
at java.base/sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.loadMainClass(LauncherHelper.java:760)
at java.base/sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.checkAndLoadMain(LauncherHelper.java:655)
仔细检查失败的三个选项卡中的第一行，我们看到：
... "/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-11.0.10.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java" ...
我的 OS X 上也安装了这个 Java 11，但为什么它被拾取了！？
java -version，如上所示，指向1.8 u301，
cordapp-example % echo $JAVA_HOME
/Users/arinea/.jenv/versions/1.8.0.301
cordapp-example % ll /Users/arinea/.jenv/versions
total 0
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 64B 24 Iul 22:37 1.8 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_241.jdk/Contents/Home
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 64B 24 Iul 22:37 1.8.0.241 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_241.jdk/Contents/Home
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 64B 13 Aug 16:00 1.8.0.301 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_301.jdk/Contents/Home
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 63B 24 Iul 22:37 11 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-11.0.10.jdk/Contents/Home
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 63B 24 Iul 22:37 11.0 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-11.0.10.jdk/Contents/Home
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 63B 24 Iul 22:37 11.0.10 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-11.0.10.jdk/Contents/Home
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 64B 24 Iul 22:37 oracle64-1.8.0.241 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_241.jdk/Contents/Home
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 64B 13 Aug 16:00 oracle64-1.8.0.301 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_301.jdk/Contents/Home
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 63B 24 Iul 22:37 oracle64-11.0.10 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-11.0.10.jdk/Contents/Home
我这辈子都不知道为什么 JDK11 被选中了。我需要将它从我的系统中删除吗？
稍后编辑：
当我从 cordapp-example 目录中 运行 ./build/nodes/runnodes 时，就会出现这个问题。如果我去 build/nodes 和 运行 那里 java -jar runnodes.jar 一切正常，正如预期的那样...
答案就在runnodes脚本文件中：
1 #!/usr/bin/env bash
2
3 set -eo pipefail
4
5 # Allow the script to be run from outside the nodes directory.
6 basedir=$( dirname "[=10=]" )
7 cd "$basedir"
8
9 if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ] && which osascript >/dev/null; then
10 # use default version of java installed on mac
11 /usr/libexec/java_home --exec java -jar runnodes.jar "$@"
12 else
13 "${JAVA_HOME:+$JAVA_HOME/bin/}java" -jar runnodes.jar "$@"
14 fi
第 11 行（与第 13 行相反）执行，它使用 /usr/libexec/java_home 在我的情况下（以及许多其他人的情况，根据我在网上找到的内容判断......）将指向最新的JDK 已安装。那是 JDK 11 而 Corda 不兼容它。
只要确保你不使用那个，而是使用 JDK 8 以上更新 131。
我读过
我已经克隆了 Corda 样本并确保我有 Java 8（更新 301）和 Gradle 5.6.4:
cordapp-example % java -version
java version "1.8.0_301"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_301-b09)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.301-b09, mixed mode)
cordapp-example % gradle -version
------------------------------------------------------------
Gradle 5.6.4
------------------------------------------------------------
Build time: 2019-11-01 20:42:00 UTC
Revision: dd870424f9bd8e195d614dc14bb140f43c22da98
Kotlin: 1.3.41
Groovy: 2.5.4
Ant: Apache Ant(TM) version 1.9.14 compiled on March 12 2019
JVM: 1.8.0_301 (Oracle Corporation 25.301-b09)
OS: Mac OS X 10.16 x86_64
然而，当我遵循“运行 示例 Cordapp”时 tutorial 我在 runnodes 步骤失败了：
cordapp-example % bash -c 'cd "/Users/arinea/Munca/Corda/samples-java/Basic/cordapp-example/build/nodes/PartyB" ; "/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-11.0.10.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java" "-Dcapsule.jvm.args=-agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=n,address=5007 -javaagent:drivers/jolokia-jvm-1.6.0-agent.jar=port=7007,logHandlerClass=net.corda.node.JolokiaSlf4jAdapter" "-Dname=PartyB" "-jar" "/Users/arinea/Munca/Corda/samples-java/Basic/cordapp-example/build/nodes/PartyB/corda.jar" && exit'
WARNING: An illegal reflective access operation has occurred
WARNING: Illegal reflective access by Capsule (file:/Users/arinea/Munca/Corda/samples-java/Basic/cordapp-example/build/nodes/PartyB/corda.jar) to field com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.mbsInterceptor
WARNING: Please consider reporting this to the maintainers of Capsule
WARNING: Use --illegal-access=warn to enable warnings of further illegal reflective access operations
WARNING: All illegal access operations will be denied in a future release
Listening for transport dt_socket at address: 5007
[quasar] ERROR: java/lang/Object
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.MethodDatabase.checkFileAndClose(MethodDatabase.java:345)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.MethodDatabase.checkClass(MethodDatabase.java:325)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.MethodDatabase.getOrLoadClassEntry(MethodDatabase.java:184)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.SimpleSuspendableClassifier.isSuspendable(SimpleSuspendableClassifier.java:156)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.DefaultSuspendableClassifier.isSuspendable(DefaultSuspendableClassifier.java:47)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.CheckInstrumentationVisitor.visitMethod(CheckInstrumentationVisitor.java:130)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.b(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.accept(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.accept(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.MethodDatabase.checkFileAndClose(MethodDatabase.java:348)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.MethodDatabase.checkClass(MethodDatabase.java:325)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.MethodDatabase.getOrLoadClassEntry(MethodDatabase.java:184)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.MethodDatabase.isMethodSuspendable0(MethodDatabase.java:195)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.MethodDatabase.isMethodSuspendable(MethodDatabase.java:162)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.InstrumentMethod.isSuspendableCall(InstrumentMethod.java:231)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.LabelSuspendableCallSitesClassVisitor.visitMethodInsn(LabelSuspendableCallSitesClassVisitor.java:64)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.a(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.b(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.accept(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.asm.ClassReader.accept(Unknown Source)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.QuasarInstrumentor.instrumentClass(QuasarInstrumentor.java:129)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.QuasarInstrumentor.instrumentClass(QuasarInstrumentor.java:100)
at co.paralleluniverse.fibers.instrument.JavaAgent$Transformer.transform(JavaAgent.java:241)
at java.instrument/java.lang.instrument.ClassFileTransformer.transform(ClassFileTransformer.java:246)
at java.instrument/sun.instrument.TransformerManager.transform(TransformerManager.java:188)
at java.instrument/sun.instrument.InstrumentationImpl.transform(InstrumentationImpl.java:563)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:1016)
at java.base/java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:174)
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.defineClass(BuiltinClassLoader.java:800)
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.findClassOnClassPathOrNull(BuiltinClassLoader.java:698)
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.loadClassOrNull(BuiltinClassLoader.java:621)
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.loadClass(BuiltinClassLoader.java:579)
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoaders.java:178)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:521)
at java.base/java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
at java.base/java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:398)
at java.base/sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.loadMainClass(LauncherHelper.java:760)
at java.base/sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.checkAndLoadMain(LauncherHelper.java:655)
仔细检查失败的三个选项卡中的第一行，我们看到：
... "/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-11.0.10.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java" ...
我的 OS X 上也安装了这个 Java 11，但为什么它被拾取了！？
java -version，如上所示，指向1.8 u301，
cordapp-example % echo $JAVA_HOME
/Users/arinea/.jenv/versions/1.8.0.301
cordapp-example % ll /Users/arinea/.jenv/versions
total 0
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 64B 24 Iul 22:37 1.8 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_241.jdk/Contents/Home
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 64B 24 Iul 22:37 1.8.0.241 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_241.jdk/Contents/Home
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 64B 13 Aug 16:00 1.8.0.301 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_301.jdk/Contents/Home
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 63B 24 Iul 22:37 11 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-11.0.10.jdk/Contents/Home
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 63B 24 Iul 22:37 11.0 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-11.0.10.jdk/Contents/Home
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 63B 24 Iul 22:37 11.0.10 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-11.0.10.jdk/Contents/Home
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 64B 24 Iul 22:37 oracle64-1.8.0.241 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_241.jdk/Contents/Home
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 64B 13 Aug 16:00 oracle64-1.8.0.301 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_301.jdk/Contents/Home
lrwxr-xr-x 1 arinea staff 63B 24 Iul 22:37 oracle64-11.0.10 -> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-11.0.10.jdk/Contents/Home
我这辈子都不知道为什么 JDK11 被选中了。我需要将它从我的系统中删除吗？
稍后编辑：
当我从 cordapp-example 目录中 运行 ./build/nodes/runnodes 时，就会出现这个问题。如果我去 build/nodes 和 运行 那里 java -jar runnodes.jar 一切正常，正如预期的那样...
答案就在runnodes脚本文件中：
1 #!/usr/bin/env bash
2
3 set -eo pipefail
4
5 # Allow the script to be run from outside the nodes directory.
6 basedir=$( dirname "[=10=]" )
7 cd "$basedir"
8
9 if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ] && which osascript >/dev/null; then
10 # use default version of java installed on mac
11 /usr/libexec/java_home --exec java -jar runnodes.jar "$@"
12 else
13 "${JAVA_HOME:+$JAVA_HOME/bin/}java" -jar runnodes.jar "$@"
14 fi
第 11 行（与第 13 行相反）执行，它使用 /usr/libexec/java_home 在我的情况下（以及许多其他人的情况，根据我在网上找到的内容判断......）将指向最新的JDK 已安装。那是 JDK 11 而 Corda 不兼容它。
只要确保你不使用那个，而是使用 JDK 8 以上更新 131。