Python 通过 Pyinstaller 生成的 EXE 而不是 运行 对于基于 kivy python
Python to EXE generated through Pyinstaller not running for kivy based python
我在 python 中有一个基于 kivy 的 Hello World 程序。如果我从 vs 代码启动应用程序，它就可以正常工作。我已经使用 pyinstaller 从中生成了一个独立的 exe。 exe生成成功但不是运行。只是闪屏来来去去。
程序代码如下 :
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.gridlayout import GridLayout
from kivy.uix.anchorlayout import AnchorLayout
from kivy.uix.button import Button
from kivy.uix.label import Label
class Grid_Layout_Demo(GridLayout):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.rows = 2
self.column = 2
self.l1 = Label(
text = 'Pls click the button'
)
self.add_widget(self.l1)
self.b1 = Button(
text = 'Click Me',
background_color = (0,24,67,1),
color = (0,0,0,1)
)
self.add_widget(self.b1)
class Intro(App):
def build(self):
return Grid_Layout_Demo()
Intro().run()
下面是生成 exe 时的日志信息 :
PS C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy> pyinstaller --onefile -w gridLayout.py
247 INFO: PyInstaller: 4.5.1
247 INFO: Python: 3.9.6
379 INFO: Platform: Windows-10-10.0.17763-SP0
381 INFO: wrote C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy\gridLayout.spec
393 INFO: UPX is not available.
406 INFO: Extending PYTHONPATH with paths
['C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy', 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy']
1075 INFO: checking Analysis
1075 INFO: Building Analysis because Analysis-00.toc is non existent
1076 INFO: Initializing module dependency graph...
1084 INFO: Caching module graph hooks...
1136 INFO: Analyzing base_library.zip ...
5609 INFO: Processing pre-find module path hook distutils from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\pre_find_module_path\hook-distutils.py'.
5611 INFO: distutils: retargeting to non-venv dir 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\Lib'
9868 INFO: Caching module dependency graph...
10211 INFO: running Analysis Analysis-00.toc
10221 INFO: Adding Microsoft.Windows.Common-Controls to dependent assemblies of final executable
required by c:\python39\python.exe
10319 WARNING: lib not found: api-ms-win-core-path-l1-1-0.dll dependency of c:\python39\python39.dll
10726 INFO: Analyzing C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy\gridLayout.py
14501 INFO: Processing pre-find module path hook site from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\pre_find_module_path\hook-site.py'.
14502 INFO: site: retargeting to fake-dir 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\fake-modules'
25505 INFO: Processing pre-safe import module hook six.moves from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\pre_safe_import_module\hook-six.moves.py'.
28497 INFO: Processing module hooks...
28498 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-certifi.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\stdhooks'...
28513 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-IPython.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\stdhooks'...
29852 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-jedi.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\stdhooks'...
33474 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-zmq.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\stdhooks'...
33888 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-difflib.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
33893 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-distutils.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
33896 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-distutils.util.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
33901 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-encodings.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
34124 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-heapq.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
34135 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-kivy.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
[INFO ] [Logger ] Record log in C:\Users\sj3kc0\.kivy\logs\kivy_21-08-24_1.txt
34172 INFO: [Logger ] Record log in C:\Users\sj3kc0\.kivy\logs\kivy_21-08-24_1.txt
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.angle" 0.3.0
34171 INFO: [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.angle" 0.3.0
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.glew" 0.3.0
34192 INFO: [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.glew" 0.3.0
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.sdl2" 0.3.1
34209 INFO: [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.sdl2" 0.3.1
[INFO ] [Kivy ] v2.0.0
34227 INFO: [Kivy ] v2.0.0
[INFO ] [Kivy ] Installed at "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\__init__.py"
34256 INFO: [Kivy ] Installed at "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\__init__.py"
[INFO ] [Python ] v3.9.6 (tags/v3.9.6:db3ff76, Jun 28 2021, 15:26:21) [MSC v.1929 64 bit (AMD64)]
34277 INFO: [Python ] v3.9.6 (tags/v3.9.6:db3ff76, Jun 28 2021, 15:26:21) [MSC v.1929 64 bit (AMD64)]
[INFO ] [Python ] Interpreter at "c:\python39\python.exe"
34309 INFO: [Python ] Interpreter at "c:\python39\python.exe"
[INFO ] [Factory ] 186 symbols loaded
34348 INFO: [Factory ] 186 symbols loaded
[INFO ] [Logger ] Record log in C:\Users\sj3kc0\.kivy\logs\kivy_21-08-24_2.txt
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.angle" 0.3.0
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.glew" 0.3.0
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.sdl2" 0.3.1
[INFO ] [Kivy ] v2.0.0
[INFO ] [Kivy ] Installed at "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\__init__.py"
[INFO ] [Python ] v3.9.6 (tags/v3.9.6:db3ff76, Jun 28 2021, 15:26:21) [MSC v.1929 64 bit (AMD64)]
[INFO ] [Python ] Interpreter at "c:\python39\python.exe"
[INFO ] [Image ] Providers: img_tex, img_dds, img_sdl2, img_pil (img_ffpyplayer ignored)
[WARNING] [Could not find GStreamer plugins. Possible solution] set GST_PLUGIN_PATH
34936 WARNING: [Could not find GStreamer plugins. Possible solution] set GST_PLUGIN_PATH
[INFO ] [Logger ] Record log in C:\Users\sj3kc0\.kivy\logs\kivy_21-08-24_3.txt
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.angle" 0.3.0
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.glew" 0.3.0
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.sdl2" 0.3.1
[INFO ] [Kivy ] v2.0.0
[INFO ] [Kivy ] Installed at "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\__init__.py"
[INFO ] [Python ] v3.9.6 (tags/v3.9.6:db3ff76, Jun 28 2021, 15:26:21) [MSC v.1929 64 bit (AMD64)]
[INFO ] [Python ] Interpreter at "c:\python39\python.exe"
[INFO ] [Audio ] Providers: audio_sdl2 (audio_ffpyplayer ignored)
[INFO ] [Image ] Providers: img_tex, img_dds, img_sdl2, img_pil (img_ffpyplayer ignored)
[CRITICAL] [Camera ] Unable to find any valuable Camera provider. Please enable debug logging (e.g. add -d if running from the command line, or change the log level in the config) and re-run your app to identify potential causes
picamera - ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'picamera'
File "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\core\__init__.py", line 58, in core_select_lib
mod = __import__(name='{2}.{0}.{1}'.format(
File "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\core\camera\camera_picamera.py", line 18, in <module>
from picamera import PiCamera
gi - ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'gi'
File "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\core\__init__.py", line 58, in core_select_lib
mod = __import__(name='{2}.{0}.{1}'.format(
File "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\core\camera\camera_gi.py", line 10, in <module>
from gi.repository import Gst
opencv - ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'cv2'
File "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\core\__init__.py", line 58, in core_select_lib
mod = __import__(name='{2}.{0}.{1}'.format(
File "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\core\camera\camera_opencv.py", line 48, in <module>
import cv2
[INFO ] [Clipboard ] Provider: winctypes
[INFO ] [Factory ] 186 symbols loaded
[INFO ] [Window ] Provider: sdl2
[INFO ] [GL ] Using the "OpenGL" graphics system
[INFO ] [GL ] GLEW initialization succeeded
[INFO ] [GL ] Backend used <glew>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL version <b'4.6.0 - Build 26.20.100.8142'>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL vendor <b'Intel'>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL renderer <b'Intel(R) HD Graphics 520'>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL parsed version: 4, 6
[INFO ] [GL ] Shading version <b'4.60 - Build 26.20.100.8142'>
[INFO ] [GL ] Texture max size <16384>
[INFO ] [GL ] Texture max units <32>
[INFO ] [Window ] auto add sdl2 input provider
[INFO ] [Window ] virtual keyboard not allowed, single mode, not docked
[CRITICAL] [Spelling ] Unable to find any valuable Spelling provider. Please enable debug logging (e.g. add -d if running from the command line, or change the log level in the config) and re-run your app to identify potential causes
enchant - ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'enchant'
File "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\core\__init__.py", line 58, in core_select_lib
mod = __import__(name='{2}.{0}.{1}'.format(
File "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\core\spelling\spelling_enchant.py", line 12, in <module>
import enchant
[INFO ] [Text ] Provider: sdl2
[INFO ] [Video ] Provider: null(['video_ffmpeg', 'video_ffpyplayer'] ignored)
38912 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-lib2to3.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
39036 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-multiprocessing.util.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
39044 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-pickle.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
39052 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-PIL.Image.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
39756 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-PIL.ImageFilter.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
39763 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-PIL.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
39799 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-PIL.SpiderImagePlugin.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
39806 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-pkg_resources.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
40446 INFO: Processing pre-safe import module hook win32com from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\pre_safe_import_module\hook-win32com.py'.
41053 WARNING: Hidden import "pkg_resources.py2_warn" not found!
41054 WARNING: Hidden import "pkg_resources.markers" not found!
41073 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-pygments.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
43617 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-sqlite3.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
43871 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-sysconfig.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
43872 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-wcwidth.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
43897 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-win32ctypes.core.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
44320 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-xml.dom.domreg.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
44322 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-xml.etree.cElementTree.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
44328 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-xml.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
44338 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-_tkinter.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
44777 INFO: checking Tree
44778 INFO: Building Tree because Tree-00.toc is non existent
44781 INFO: Building Tree Tree-00.toc
45015 INFO: checking Tree
45015 INFO: Building Tree because Tree-01.toc is non existent
45018 INFO: Building Tree Tree-01.toc
45271 INFO: checking Tree
45271 INFO: Building Tree because Tree-02.toc is non existent
45275 INFO: Building Tree Tree-02.toc
45303 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-docutils.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\stdhooks'...
48393 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-pythoncom.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\stdhooks'...
49170 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-pywintypes.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\stdhooks'...
50002 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-win32com.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\stdhooks'...
50865 INFO: Looking for ctypes DLLs
50968 INFO: Analyzing run-time hooks ...
50986 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_pkgutil.py'
50992 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_multiprocessing.py'
50998 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_inspect.py'
51002 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_kivy.py'
51012 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_gstreamer.py'
51015 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_certifi.py'
51026 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_traitlets.py'
51032 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_pkgres.py'
51050 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_win32api.py'
51053 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_win32comgenpy.py'
51062 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth__tkinter.py'
51108 INFO: Looking for dynamic libraries
51513 WARNING: lib not found: gstreamer-1.0-0.dll dependency of C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\lib\gstplayer\_gstplayer.cp39-win_amd64.pyd
51520 WARNING: lib not found: glib-2.0-0.dll dependency of C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\lib\gstplayer\_gstplayer.cp39-win_amd64.pyd
51525 WARNING: lib not found: gobject-2.0-0.dll dependency of C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\lib\gstplayer\_gstplayer.cp39-win_amd64.pyd
52469 INFO: Looking for eggs
52469 INFO: Using Python library c:\python39\python39.dll
52472 INFO: Found binding redirects:
[]
52510 INFO: Warnings written to C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy\build\gridLayout\warn-gridLayout.txt
52940 INFO: Graph cross-reference written to C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy\build\gridLayout\xref-gridLayout.html
53189 INFO: checking PYZ
53189 INFO: Building PYZ because PYZ-00.toc is non existent
53193 INFO: Building PYZ (ZlibArchive) C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy\build\gridLayout\PYZ-00.pyz
57407 INFO: Building PYZ (ZlibArchive) C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy\build\gridLayout\PYZ-00.pyz completed successfully.
57508 INFO: checking PKG
57509 INFO: Building PKG because PKG-00.toc is non existent
57518 INFO: Building PKG (CArchive) PKG-00.pkg
67825 INFO: Building PKG (CArchive) PKG-00.pkg completed successfully.
67978 INFO: Bootloader C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\bootloader\Windows-64bit\runw.exe
67979 INFO: checking EXE
67991 INFO: Building EXE because EXE-00.toc is non existent
67995 INFO: Building EXE from EXE-00.toc
68022 INFO: Copying icons from ['C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\bootloader\images\icon-windowed.ico']
68026 INFO: Writing RT_GROUP_ICON 0 resource with 104 bytes
68026 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 1 resource with 3752 bytes
68028 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 2 resource with 2216 bytes
68028 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 3 resource with 1384 bytes
68034 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 4 resource with 38188 bytes
68042 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 5 resource with 9640 bytes
68046 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 6 resource with 4264 bytes
68059 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 7 resource with 1128 bytes
68079 INFO: Updating manifest in C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy\build\gridLayout\runw.exe.kmtx21ay
68081 INFO: Updating resource type 24 name 1 language 0
68107 INFO: Appending archive to EXE C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy\dist\gridLayout.exe
76751 INFO: Building EXE from EXE-00.toc completed successfully.
PS C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy>
下面是我生成的规格文件：
# -*- mode: python ; coding: utf-8 -*-
block_cipher = None
a = Analysis(['gridLayout.py'],
pathex=['C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy'],
binaries=[],
datas=[],
hiddenimports=[],
hookspath=[],
hooksconfig={},
runtime_hooks=[],
excludes=[],
win_no_prefer_redirects=False,
win_private_assemblies=False,
cipher=block_cipher,
noarchive=False)
pyz = PYZ(a.pure, a.zipped_data,
cipher=block_cipher)
exe = EXE(pyz,
a.scripts,
a.binaries,
a.zipfiles,
a.datas,
[],
name='gridLayout',
debug=False,
bootloader_ignore_signals=False,
strip=False,
upx=True,
upx_exclude=[],
runtime_tmpdir=None,
console=False,
disable_windowed_traceback=False,
target_arch=None,
codesign_identity=None,
entitlements_file=None )
如何解决这个问题？
我错过了任何步骤吗？
试试这个：
from kivy_deps import sdl2, glew
# -*- mode: python ; coding: utf-8 -*-
block_cipher = None
a = Analysis(['gridLayout.py'],
pathex=['C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy'],
binaries=[],
datas=[],
hiddenimports=[],
hookspath=[],
runtime_hooks=[],
excludes=[],
win_no_prefer_redirects=False,
win_private_assemblies=False,
cipher=block_cipher,
noarchive=False)
pyz = PYZ(a.pure, a.zipped_data,
cipher=block_cipher)
exe = EXE(pyz,
a.scripts,
[],
exclude_binaries=True,
name='gridLayout',
debug=True,
bootloader_ignore_signals=False,
strip=False,
upx=True,
console=True)
coll = COLLECT(exe,
a.binaries,
a.zipfiles,
a.datas,
*[Tree(p) for p in (sdl2.dep_bins + glew.dep_bins)],
strip=False,
upx=True,
upx_exclude=[],
name='gridLayout')
# by setting the debug and console to True in the exe this will display the console
# when you run your exe so you can see the log and the errors if any happened if
# your exe work without any errors you can make them False to disable the console
然后您可以 运行 如下所示：
pyinstaller pyinstaller.spec
我在 python 中有一个基于 kivy 的 Hello World 程序。如果我从 vs 代码启动应用程序，它就可以正常工作。我已经使用 pyinstaller 从中生成了一个独立的 exe。 exe生成成功但不是运行。只是闪屏来来去去。
程序代码如下 :
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.gridlayout import GridLayout
from kivy.uix.anchorlayout import AnchorLayout
from kivy.uix.button import Button
from kivy.uix.label import Label
class Grid_Layout_Demo(GridLayout):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.rows = 2
self.column = 2
self.l1 = Label(
text = 'Pls click the button'
)
self.add_widget(self.l1)
self.b1 = Button(
text = 'Click Me',
background_color = (0,24,67,1),
color = (0,0,0,1)
)
self.add_widget(self.b1)
class Intro(App):
def build(self):
return Grid_Layout_Demo()
Intro().run()
下面是生成 exe 时的日志信息 :
PS C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy> pyinstaller --onefile -w gridLayout.py
247 INFO: PyInstaller: 4.5.1
247 INFO: Python: 3.9.6
379 INFO: Platform: Windows-10-10.0.17763-SP0
381 INFO: wrote C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy\gridLayout.spec
393 INFO: UPX is not available.
406 INFO: Extending PYTHONPATH with paths
['C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy', 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy']
1075 INFO: checking Analysis
1075 INFO: Building Analysis because Analysis-00.toc is non existent
1076 INFO: Initializing module dependency graph...
1084 INFO: Caching module graph hooks...
1136 INFO: Analyzing base_library.zip ...
5609 INFO: Processing pre-find module path hook distutils from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\pre_find_module_path\hook-distutils.py'.
5611 INFO: distutils: retargeting to non-venv dir 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\Lib'
9868 INFO: Caching module dependency graph...
10211 INFO: running Analysis Analysis-00.toc
10221 INFO: Adding Microsoft.Windows.Common-Controls to dependent assemblies of final executable
required by c:\python39\python.exe
10319 WARNING: lib not found: api-ms-win-core-path-l1-1-0.dll dependency of c:\python39\python39.dll
10726 INFO: Analyzing C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy\gridLayout.py
14501 INFO: Processing pre-find module path hook site from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\pre_find_module_path\hook-site.py'.
14502 INFO: site: retargeting to fake-dir 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\fake-modules'
25505 INFO: Processing pre-safe import module hook six.moves from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\pre_safe_import_module\hook-six.moves.py'.
28497 INFO: Processing module hooks...
28498 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-certifi.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\stdhooks'...
28513 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-IPython.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\stdhooks'...
29852 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-jedi.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\stdhooks'...
33474 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-zmq.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\stdhooks'...
33888 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-difflib.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
33893 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-distutils.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
33896 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-distutils.util.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
33901 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-encodings.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
34124 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-heapq.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
34135 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-kivy.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
[INFO ] [Logger ] Record log in C:\Users\sj3kc0\.kivy\logs\kivy_21-08-24_1.txt
34172 INFO: [Logger ] Record log in C:\Users\sj3kc0\.kivy\logs\kivy_21-08-24_1.txt
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.angle" 0.3.0
34171 INFO: [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.angle" 0.3.0
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.glew" 0.3.0
34192 INFO: [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.glew" 0.3.0
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.sdl2" 0.3.1
34209 INFO: [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.sdl2" 0.3.1
[INFO ] [Kivy ] v2.0.0
34227 INFO: [Kivy ] v2.0.0
[INFO ] [Kivy ] Installed at "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\__init__.py"
34256 INFO: [Kivy ] Installed at "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\__init__.py"
[INFO ] [Python ] v3.9.6 (tags/v3.9.6:db3ff76, Jun 28 2021, 15:26:21) [MSC v.1929 64 bit (AMD64)]
34277 INFO: [Python ] v3.9.6 (tags/v3.9.6:db3ff76, Jun 28 2021, 15:26:21) [MSC v.1929 64 bit (AMD64)]
[INFO ] [Python ] Interpreter at "c:\python39\python.exe"
34309 INFO: [Python ] Interpreter at "c:\python39\python.exe"
[INFO ] [Factory ] 186 symbols loaded
34348 INFO: [Factory ] 186 symbols loaded
[INFO ] [Logger ] Record log in C:\Users\sj3kc0\.kivy\logs\kivy_21-08-24_2.txt
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.angle" 0.3.0
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.glew" 0.3.0
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.sdl2" 0.3.1
[INFO ] [Kivy ] v2.0.0
[INFO ] [Kivy ] Installed at "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\__init__.py"
[INFO ] [Python ] v3.9.6 (tags/v3.9.6:db3ff76, Jun 28 2021, 15:26:21) [MSC v.1929 64 bit (AMD64)]
[INFO ] [Python ] Interpreter at "c:\python39\python.exe"
[INFO ] [Image ] Providers: img_tex, img_dds, img_sdl2, img_pil (img_ffpyplayer ignored)
[WARNING] [Could not find GStreamer plugins. Possible solution] set GST_PLUGIN_PATH
34936 WARNING: [Could not find GStreamer plugins. Possible solution] set GST_PLUGIN_PATH
[INFO ] [Logger ] Record log in C:\Users\sj3kc0\.kivy\logs\kivy_21-08-24_3.txt
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.angle" 0.3.0
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.glew" 0.3.0
[INFO ] [deps ] Successfully imported "kivy_deps.sdl2" 0.3.1
[INFO ] [Kivy ] v2.0.0
[INFO ] [Kivy ] Installed at "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\__init__.py"
[INFO ] [Python ] v3.9.6 (tags/v3.9.6:db3ff76, Jun 28 2021, 15:26:21) [MSC v.1929 64 bit (AMD64)]
[INFO ] [Python ] Interpreter at "c:\python39\python.exe"
[INFO ] [Audio ] Providers: audio_sdl2 (audio_ffpyplayer ignored)
[INFO ] [Image ] Providers: img_tex, img_dds, img_sdl2, img_pil (img_ffpyplayer ignored)
[CRITICAL] [Camera ] Unable to find any valuable Camera provider. Please enable debug logging (e.g. add -d if running from the command line, or change the log level in the config) and re-run your app to identify potential causes
picamera - ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'picamera'
File "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\core\__init__.py", line 58, in core_select_lib
mod = __import__(name='{2}.{0}.{1}'.format(
File "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\core\camera\camera_picamera.py", line 18, in <module>
from picamera import PiCamera
gi - ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'gi'
File "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\core\__init__.py", line 58, in core_select_lib
mod = __import__(name='{2}.{0}.{1}'.format(
File "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\core\camera\camera_gi.py", line 10, in <module>
from gi.repository import Gst
opencv - ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'cv2'
File "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\core\__init__.py", line 58, in core_select_lib
mod = __import__(name='{2}.{0}.{1}'.format(
File "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\core\camera\camera_opencv.py", line 48, in <module>
import cv2
[INFO ] [Clipboard ] Provider: winctypes
[INFO ] [Factory ] 186 symbols loaded
[INFO ] [Window ] Provider: sdl2
[INFO ] [GL ] Using the "OpenGL" graphics system
[INFO ] [GL ] GLEW initialization succeeded
[INFO ] [GL ] Backend used <glew>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL version <b'4.6.0 - Build 26.20.100.8142'>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL vendor <b'Intel'>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL renderer <b'Intel(R) HD Graphics 520'>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL parsed version: 4, 6
[INFO ] [GL ] Shading version <b'4.60 - Build 26.20.100.8142'>
[INFO ] [GL ] Texture max size <16384>
[INFO ] [GL ] Texture max units <32>
[INFO ] [Window ] auto add sdl2 input provider
[INFO ] [Window ] virtual keyboard not allowed, single mode, not docked
[CRITICAL] [Spelling ] Unable to find any valuable Spelling provider. Please enable debug logging (e.g. add -d if running from the command line, or change the log level in the config) and re-run your app to identify potential causes
enchant - ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'enchant'
File "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\core\__init__.py", line 58, in core_select_lib
mod = __import__(name='{2}.{0}.{1}'.format(
File "C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\core\spelling\spelling_enchant.py", line 12, in <module>
import enchant
[INFO ] [Text ] Provider: sdl2
[INFO ] [Video ] Provider: null(['video_ffmpeg', 'video_ffpyplayer'] ignored)
38912 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-lib2to3.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
39036 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-multiprocessing.util.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
39044 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-pickle.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
39052 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-PIL.Image.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
39756 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-PIL.ImageFilter.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
39763 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-PIL.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
39799 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-PIL.SpiderImagePlugin.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
39806 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-pkg_resources.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
40446 INFO: Processing pre-safe import module hook win32com from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\pre_safe_import_module\hook-win32com.py'.
41053 WARNING: Hidden import "pkg_resources.py2_warn" not found!
41054 WARNING: Hidden import "pkg_resources.markers" not found!
41073 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-pygments.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
43617 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-sqlite3.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
43871 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-sysconfig.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
43872 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-wcwidth.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
43897 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-win32ctypes.core.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
44320 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-xml.dom.domreg.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
44322 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-xml.etree.cElementTree.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
44328 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-xml.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
44338 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-_tkinter.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks'...
44777 INFO: checking Tree
44778 INFO: Building Tree because Tree-00.toc is non existent
44781 INFO: Building Tree Tree-00.toc
45015 INFO: checking Tree
45015 INFO: Building Tree because Tree-01.toc is non existent
45018 INFO: Building Tree Tree-01.toc
45271 INFO: checking Tree
45271 INFO: Building Tree because Tree-02.toc is non existent
45275 INFO: Building Tree Tree-02.toc
45303 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-docutils.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\stdhooks'...
48393 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-pythoncom.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\stdhooks'...
49170 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-pywintypes.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\stdhooks'...
50002 INFO: Loading module hook 'hook-win32com.py' from 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\stdhooks'...
50865 INFO: Looking for ctypes DLLs
50968 INFO: Analyzing run-time hooks ...
50986 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_pkgutil.py'
50992 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_multiprocessing.py'
50998 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_inspect.py'
51002 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_kivy.py'
51012 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_gstreamer.py'
51015 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_certifi.py'
51026 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\_pyinstaller_hooks_contrib\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_traitlets.py'
51032 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_pkgres.py'
51050 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_win32api.py'
51053 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth_win32comgenpy.py'
51062 INFO: Including run-time hook 'C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\hooks\rthooks\pyi_rth__tkinter.py'
51108 INFO: Looking for dynamic libraries
51513 WARNING: lib not found: gstreamer-1.0-0.dll dependency of C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\lib\gstplayer\_gstplayer.cp39-win_amd64.pyd
51520 WARNING: lib not found: glib-2.0-0.dll dependency of C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\lib\gstplayer\_gstplayer.cp39-win_amd64.pyd
51525 WARNING: lib not found: gobject-2.0-0.dll dependency of C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\kivy\lib\gstplayer\_gstplayer.cp39-win_amd64.pyd
52469 INFO: Looking for eggs
52469 INFO: Using Python library c:\python39\python39.dll
52472 INFO: Found binding redirects:
[]
52510 INFO: Warnings written to C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy\build\gridLayout\warn-gridLayout.txt
52940 INFO: Graph cross-reference written to C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy\build\gridLayout\xref-gridLayout.html
53189 INFO: checking PYZ
53189 INFO: Building PYZ because PYZ-00.toc is non existent
53193 INFO: Building PYZ (ZlibArchive) C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy\build\gridLayout\PYZ-00.pyz
57407 INFO: Building PYZ (ZlibArchive) C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy\build\gridLayout\PYZ-00.pyz completed successfully.
57508 INFO: checking PKG
57509 INFO: Building PKG because PKG-00.toc is non existent
57518 INFO: Building PKG (CArchive) PKG-00.pkg
67825 INFO: Building PKG (CArchive) PKG-00.pkg completed successfully.
67978 INFO: Bootloader C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\bootloader\Windows-64bit\runw.exe
67979 INFO: checking EXE
67991 INFO: Building EXE because EXE-00.toc is non existent
67995 INFO: Building EXE from EXE-00.toc
68022 INFO: Copying icons from ['C:\Users\sj3kc0\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\bootloader\images\icon-windowed.ico']
68026 INFO: Writing RT_GROUP_ICON 0 resource with 104 bytes
68026 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 1 resource with 3752 bytes
68028 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 2 resource with 2216 bytes
68028 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 3 resource with 1384 bytes
68034 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 4 resource with 38188 bytes
68042 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 5 resource with 9640 bytes
68046 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 6 resource with 4264 bytes
68059 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 7 resource with 1128 bytes
68079 INFO: Updating manifest in C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy\build\gridLayout\runw.exe.kmtx21ay
68081 INFO: Updating resource type 24 name 1 language 0
68107 INFO: Appending archive to EXE C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy\dist\gridLayout.exe
76751 INFO: Building EXE from EXE-00.toc completed successfully.
PS C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy>
下面是我生成的规格文件：
# -*- mode: python ; coding: utf-8 -*-
block_cipher = None
a = Analysis(['gridLayout.py'],
pathex=['C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy'],
binaries=[],
datas=[],
hiddenimports=[],
hookspath=[],
hooksconfig={},
runtime_hooks=[],
excludes=[],
win_no_prefer_redirects=False,
win_private_assemblies=False,
cipher=block_cipher,
noarchive=False)
pyz = PYZ(a.pure, a.zipped_data,
cipher=block_cipher)
exe = EXE(pyz,
a.scripts,
a.binaries,
a.zipfiles,
a.datas,
[],
name='gridLayout',
debug=False,
bootloader_ignore_signals=False,
strip=False,
upx=True,
upx_exclude=[],
runtime_tmpdir=None,
console=False,
disable_windowed_traceback=False,
target_arch=None,
codesign_identity=None,
entitlements_file=None )
如何解决这个问题？ 我错过了任何步骤吗？
试试这个：
from kivy_deps import sdl2, glew
# -*- mode: python ; coding: utf-8 -*-
block_cipher = None
a = Analysis(['gridLayout.py'],
pathex=['C:\Users\sj3kc0\Desktop\kivy'],
binaries=[],
datas=[],
hiddenimports=[],
hookspath=[],
runtime_hooks=[],
excludes=[],
win_no_prefer_redirects=False,
win_private_assemblies=False,
cipher=block_cipher,
noarchive=False)
pyz = PYZ(a.pure, a.zipped_data,
cipher=block_cipher)
exe = EXE(pyz,
a.scripts,
[],
exclude_binaries=True,
name='gridLayout',
debug=True,
bootloader_ignore_signals=False,
strip=False,
upx=True,
console=True)
coll = COLLECT(exe,
a.binaries,
a.zipfiles,
a.datas,
*[Tree(p) for p in (sdl2.dep_bins + glew.dep_bins)],
strip=False,
upx=True,
upx_exclude=[],
name='gridLayout')
# by setting the debug and console to True in the exe this will display the console
# when you run your exe so you can see the log and the errors if any happened if
# your exe work without any errors you can make them False to disable the console
然后您可以 运行 如下所示：
pyinstaller pyinstaller.spec