想在一行代码中从 split() 分配多个变量

Would like to assign multiple variables from split() on one line of code

给定以下数组:

// use strings only in the form <protocol>-<port>
ports: [
  'tcp-1514',
  'tcp-8080',
  'tcp-8443',
],

我正在尝试编写 jsonnet 来拆分数组的每个元素以生成此对象(在此处以 yaml 表示):

ports:
- name: "tcp-1514"
  containerPort: 1514
  protocol: "tcp"
- name: "tcp-8080"
  containerPort: 8080
  protocol: "tcp"
- name: "tcp-8443"
  containerPort: 8443
  protocol: "tcp"

我已经尝试了几次数组理解迭代来做到这一点,请注意我是 jsonnet 的新手。最新的迭代是这样的:

ports: [
  {
    local proto, port ::= std.split(port_obj, '-');
    name: port_obj,
    containerPort: port,
    protocol: proto,
  } for port_obj in $.sharedConfig.ports,
]

其中 $.sharedConfig.ports 是端口分配。问题是local proto, port ::= std.split(port_obj, '-');。我不确定这是有效代码。解释器正在对它进行 poopooing,我找不到任何示例或文档表明这是有效的。

最终,如果它无效,那么我将不得不 split() 两次,但那将是不幸的。例如,这有效:

{
  local ports = ['tcp-1514', 'tcp-8080', 'tcp-8443',],

  ports: [
    local port = std.split(name,'-')[1];
    local proto = std.split(name,'-')[0];
  {

    name: name,
    protocol: proto,
    containerPort: port,
  }
  for name in ports],
}

产生:

{
   "ports": [
      {
         "containerPort": "1514",
         "name": "tcp-1514",
         "protocol": "tcp"
      },
      {
         "containerPort": "8080",
         "name": "tcp-8080",
         "protocol": "tcp"
      },
      {
         "containerPort": "8443",
         "name": "tcp-8443",
         "protocol": "tcp"
      }
   ]
}

和 YAML:

---
ports:
- containerPort: '1514'
  name: tcp-1514
  protocol: tcp
- containerPort: '8080'
  name: tcp-8080
  protocol: tcp
- containerPort: '8443'
  name: tcp-8443
  protocol: tcp

...但我真的不喜欢两行变量赋值。我测试得越多,我就越相信我确定单行赋值是不可行的。

谁能告诉我我错在哪里,我将不胜感激。

它可能看起来像一个简单的答案(您可能已经考虑过),但它是这样的:使用一个本地变量来保存 split() 结果,然后在字段的赋值中引用它->

简单回答:

{
  local ports = ['tcp-1514', 'tcp-8080', 'tcp-8443'],

  ports: [
    local name_split = std.split(name, '-');
    {

      name: name,
      protocol: name_split[0],
      containerPort: name_split[1],
    }
    for name in ports
  ],
}

混淆的答案(没有临时本地 w/split() 结果):

// Return a map from zipping arr0 (keys) and arr1 (values)
local zipArrays(arr0, arr1) = std.foldl(
  // Merge each (per-field) object into a single obj
  function(x, y) x + y,
  // create per-field object, e.g. { name: <name> },
  std.mapWithIndex(function(i, x) { [arr0[i]]: x }, arr1),
  {},
);

{
  local ports = ['tcp-1514', 'tcp-8080', 'tcp-8443'],
  // Carefully ordered set of fields to "match" against: [name] + std.split(...)
  local vars = ['name', 'protocol', 'containerPort'],

  ports: [
    zipArrays(vars, [name] + std.split(name, '-'))
    for name in ports
  ],
}