Python 中的 Break 语句之前的代码未执行

Question

我的程序是一个 Mastermind Game，抱歉我是个菜鸟:`)

这是我的代码：

def output(guess, number):
    n=str(number)
    g=str(guess)
    p=""
    if n==g:
        p="Cracked!"
    elif len(n) != len(g):
        p="Enter a " + str(len(n)) + " digit number."
    else:
        for i in range (0,len(n)):
            if g[i] == n[i]:
                p=p+"✔"
            elif g[i] in n:
                p=p+"⭕"
            else:
                p=p+"✖"
    return(p)

import random
turns=0
dig=int(input("Enter the number of digits you want to guess."))
low=10**(dig-1)
up=(10**dig)-1
number = random.randint(low, up)
print("Start Guessing!")
while 1==1:
    guess=input()
    out=output(guess, number)
    print(out)
    turns=turns+1
    if guess==number:
        print("You cracked the number in " + turns + " turns.")
        break

这是我的预期输出：

Enter the number of digits you want to guess.3
Start Guessing!
123
✔✖✖
456
✖✖✖
789
✖✖✖
101
✔⭕⭕
110
Cracked!
You cracked the number in 5 turns.

但是，这是实际输出：

Enter the number of digits you want to guess.3
Start Guessing!
123
✔✖✖
456
✖✖✖
789
✖✖✖
101
✔⭕⭕
110
Cracked!

我的问题是，为什么break之前的print("You cracked the number in " + turns + " turns.")语句没有被执行？这是一些错误吗？或者有一些编码错误？请帮忙。

Answer 1

试试这个：

def output(guess, number):
    n=str(number)
    g=str(guess)
    p=""
    if n==g:
        p="Cracked!"
    elif len(n) != len(g):
        p="Enter a " + str(len(n)) + " digit number."
    else:
        for i in range (0,len(n)):
            if g[i] == n[i]:
                p=p+"✔"
            elif g[i] in n:
                p=p+"⭕"
            else:
                p=p+"✖"
    return(p)

import random
turns=0
dig=int(input("Enter the number of digits you want to guess."))
low=10**(dig-1)
up=(10**dig)-1
number = random.randint(low, up)
print("Start Guessing!")
while 1==1:
    guess=input()
    out=output(guess, number)
    print(out)
    turns=turns+1
    if int(guess)==number:
        print("You cracked the number in", turns, "turns.")
        break

你混淆了类型，我们不可能说 "123" 等于 123。

示例输出：

Enter the number of digits you want to guess.1
Start Guessing!
1
✖
2
✖
3
✖
4
✖
5
✖
6
✖
7
✖
8
✖
9
Cracked!
You cracked the number in 9 turns.

Python 中的 Break 语句之前的代码未执行

Code before Break Statement in Python not executed

python

break