Caddy 允许使用 Api 平台的 HTTP

Caddy allow HTTP with Api Platform

我知道这个问题已经被问过很多次了:

  1. Disable caddy ssl to enable a deploy to Cloud Run through Gitlab CI
  2. How can I disable TLS when running from Docker?

但这是我的问题。

设置

我在他们的 documentation.

之后创建了一个新的 Api 平台项目

The easiest and most powerful way to get started is to download the API Platform distribution

我下载了版本2.5.6,我们可以在其中找到:

docker-compose

我通过删除 pwa 服务和 PostgreSQL 稍微更改了 docker 撰写文件:

version: "3.4"

services:
  php:
    build:
      context: ./api
      target: api_platform_php
    restart: unless-stopped
    env_file:
      - api/.env
    volumes:
      - php_socket:/var/run/php
    healthcheck:
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 3s
      retries: 3
      start_period: 30s

  caddy:
    build:
      context: api/
      target: api_platform_caddy
    env_file:
      - api/.env
    depends_on:
      - php
    environment:
      MERCURE_PUBLISHER_JWT_KEY: ${MERCURE_PUBLISHER_JWT_KEY:-!ChangeMe!}
      MERCURE_SUBSCRIBER_JWT_KEY: ${MERCURE_SUBSCRIBER_JWT_KEY:-!ChangeMe!}
    restart: unless-stopped
    volumes:
      - php_socket:/var/run/php
      - caddy_data:/data
      - caddy_config:/config
    ports:
      # HTTP
      - target: 80
        published: 80
        protocol: tcp
      # HTTPS
      - target: 443
        published: 443
        protocol: tcp
      # HTTP/3
      - target: 443
        published: 443
        protocol: udp

volumes:
  php_socket:
  caddy_data:
  caddy_config:

Dockerfile

无变化

Caddyfile

通过注释行 reverse_proxy @pwa http://{$PWA_UPSTREAM}

进行轻微更改
{
    # Debug
    {$DEBUG}
    # HTTP/3 support
    servers {
        protocol {
            experimental_http3
        }
    }
}

{$SERVER_NAME}

log

# Matches requests for HTML documents, for static files and for Next.js files,
# except for known API paths and paths with extensions handled by API Platform
@pwa expression `(
        {header.Accept}.matches("\btext/html\b")
        && !{path}.matches("(?i)(?:^/docs|^/graphql|^/bundles/|^/_profiler|^/_wdt|\.(?:json|html$|csv$|ya?ml$|xml$))")
    )
    || {path} == "/favicon.ico"
    || {path} == "/manifest.json"
    || {path} == "/robots.txt"
    || {path}.startsWith("/_next")
    || {path}.startsWith("/sitemap")`

route {
    root * /srv/api/public
    mercure {
        # Transport to use (default to Bolt)
        transport_url {$MERCURE_TRANSPORT_URL:bolt:///data/mercure.db}
        # Publisher JWT key
        publisher_jwt {env.MERCURE_PUBLISHER_JWT_KEY} {env.MERCURE_PUBLISHER_JWT_ALG}
        # Subscriber JWT key
        subscriber_jwt {env.MERCURE_SUBSCRIBER_JWT_KEY} {env.MERCURE_SUBSCRIBER_JWT_ALG}
        # Allow anonymous subscribers (double-check that it's what you want)
        anonymous
        # Enable the subscription API (double-check that it's what you want)
        subscriptions
        # Extra directives
        {$MERCURE_EXTRA_DIRECTIVES}
    }
    vulcain
    push

    # Add links to the API docs and to the Mercure Hub if not set explicitly (e.g. the PWA)
    header ?Link `</docs.jsonld>; rel="http://www.w3.org/ns/hydra/core#apiDocumentation", </.well-known/mercure>; rel="mercure"`
    # Disable Google FLOC tracking if not enabled explicitly: https://plausible.io/blog/google-floc
    header ?Permissions-Policy "interest-cohort=()"

    # Comment the following line if you don't want Next.js to catch requests for HTML documents.
    # In this case, they will be handled by the PHP app.
    # reverse_proxy @pwa http://{$PWA_UPSTREAM}

    php_fastcgi unix//var/run/php/php-fpm.sock
    encode zstd gzip
    file_server
}

结果

我可以在 https://localhost 上访问我的网站,但如果没有 https 我就无法访问它,因为 caddy automatically redirect http 流量到 https

问题 1

当我尝试解决方案 auto_https 时,它不起作用。

这是我尝试过的:

{
    auto_https off
    # Debug
    {$DEBUG}
    # HTTP/3 support
    servers {
        protocol {
            experimental_http3
        }
    }
    //...
}

当我尝试访问 http://localhost:80 时,我被重定向到 https://localhost 并且我得到了 This site can’t provide a secure connection

问题 2

当我尝试 solution:

Not providing any hostnames or IP addresses in the config

我从我的 Caddyfile

中删除 {$SERVER_NAME}

当我尝试访问 http://localhost:80 时,我被重定向到 https://localhost 并且我得到了 This site can’t provide a secure connection

问题 3

当我尝试 solution:

Listening exclusively on the HTTP port

services:
  # ...
  caddy:
    build:
      context: api/
      target: api_platform_caddy
    #...
    ports:
      # HTTP
      - target: 80
        published: 80
        protocol: tcp
      # HTTPS
      #- target: 443
      #  published: 443
      #  protocol: tcp
      # HTTP/3
      #- target: 443
      #  published: 443
      #  protocol: udp

当我尝试访问 http://localhost:80 时,我被重定向到 https://localhost 并且我得到了 This site can’t be reached

问题

如何在我的 caddy 服务器上允许 http(并且仍然在我的 Caddyfile 中保留我的 mercure 配置)?

我在这里找到了解决方案:

https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/issues/3219#issuecomment-608236439

Caddyfile

{
    http_port 8080
    # Debug
    {$DEBUG}
    # HTTP/3 support
    servers {
        protocol {
            experimental_http3
        }
    }
    //...
}

docker-撰写

services:
  caddy:
    # ...
    ports:
      # HTTP
      - target: 80
        published: 80
        protocol: tcp
      - target: 8080
        published: 8080
        protocol: tcp
      # HTTPS
      - target: 443
        published: 443
        protocol: tcp
      # HTTP/3
      - target: 443
        published: 443
        protocol: udp