如何将来自 URL(具有不同来源)的图像加载到文件 object 中?

How do I load an image from an URL (that has a different origin) into a File object?

起初我认为它应该像这样简单:

const img = document.createElement('img');
img.onload = () => { ... }
img.onerror = () => { ... }
img.src = url;

但后来发现我需要在 canvas 上绘制它,然后 toBlob()。并且不要忘记 添加 CORScrossorigin="anonymous"img 标签。是不是有点太牵扯了?有没有更好的方法?

向您展示最终解决方案(您需要 CORS headers):

function getFileFromURL(url) {
    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
        const fileName = url.split('/').pop();
        const img = document.createElement('img');
        img.setAttribute('crossorigin', 'anonymous');
        img.onload = () => {
            const canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
            canvas.width = img.width;
            canvas.height = img.height;
            const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
            ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0);
            canvas.toBlob(blob => {
                resolve(new File([blob], fileName));
            });
        };
        img.onerror = () => {
            reject('something went wrong');
        };
        img.src = url;
    })
}

CBroe 建议的解决方案可以说更好:

function getFileFromURL(url) {
    const fileName = url.split('/').pop();
    return fetch(url)
        .then(response => {
            return new File([response.data], fileName);
        });
}

确保将 CORS headers 添加到请求中。