RecyclerView onCreateViewHolder 和 onBindViewHolder 没有被调用
RecyclerView onCreateViewHolder and onBindViewHolder not getting called
我正在尝试通过从 SQLite 数据库获取数据来创建动态列表视图。
我创建了断点,发现适配器文件的 onCreateViewHolder 和 onBindViewHolder 没有被调用。无论如何,在尝试在 getItemCount() 中打印计数时,我得到了正确的计数。谁能帮我解决一下?
列表View.java
package com.hacker.wanderlust;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import com.hacker.wanderlust.adapter.TravelListAdapter;
import com.hacker.wanderlust.bean.Travel;
import com.hacker.wanderlust.dao.TravelDAO;
import com.hacker.wanderlust.logic.Conversion;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class TravelViewList extends AppCompatActivity {
TravelDAO travelDAO = new TravelDAO(this);
Conversion conversion = new Conversion();
ArrayList<Travel> travels=new ArrayList<>();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_travel_view_list);
try {
RecyclerView travelList = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.travelListView);
travelList.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
travelList.setHasFixedSize(true);
Cursor cursor = travelDAO.getTravelData();
Log.d("message","Cursor got data");
if(cursor!=null && cursor.getCount()>0) {
if(cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
Travel travel = new Travel();
travel.setName(cursor.getString(0));
travel.setLocation(cursor.getString(1));
travel.setDateOfTravel(conversion.toSQLDate(cursor.getString(2)));
Log.d("message",travel.getName());
travels.add(travel);
} while(cursor.moveToNext());
}
}
travelList.setAdapter(new TravelListAdapter(conversion.travelArrayListToArray(travels)));
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
适配器文件
package com.hacker.wanderlust.adapter;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import com.hacker.wanderlust.R;
import com.hacker.wanderlust.bean.Travel;
public class TravelListAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<TravelListAdapter.TravelViewHolder> {
private Travel[] data;
public TravelListAdapter(Travel[] data) {
this.data = data;
}
@NonNull
@Override
public TravelViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
Log.d("message","onCreate");
LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext());
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.travel_view, parent, false);
return new TravelViewHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull TravelViewHolder holder, int position) {
Travel travel=data[position];
holder.tripName.setText(travel.getName());
holder.tripDetails.setText(travel.getLocation());
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
Log.d("message","count: "+data.length);
return data.length;
}
public class TravelViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
TextView tripName, tripDetails;
public TravelViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
super(itemView);
tripName = itemView.findViewById(R.id.tripName);
tripDetails = itemView.findViewById(R.id.tripDetails);
}
}
}
travel_view.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:paddingLeft="10dp"
android:paddingTop="10dp">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tripName"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/app_name"
android:textSize="34sp"></TextView>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tripDetails"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/app_name"
android:textSize="16sp"></TextView>
</LinearLayout>
activity_travel_view_list.xml
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:id="@+id/travelListView"
android:visibility="visible">
</androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView>
Dropbox link 到整个项目代码:https://www.dropbox.com/s/5qs7ixiylrxzv41/Wanderlust.zip?dl=0
我测试了我这边的代码(更改了从数据库获取数据的部分),它工作正常。我的代码:
public class TestRecyclerview02 extends AppCompatActivity {
ArrayList<Travel> travels=new ArrayList<>();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_test_recycleview02);
try {
RecyclerView travelList = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.travelListView);
travelList.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
travelList.setHasFixedSize(true);
// debug mock, not using the cursor.
travels.add(new Travel("AAAA", "123"));
travels.add(new Travel("BBBB", "1234"));
travels.add(new Travel("CCCC", "123456"));
travels.add(new Travel("DDDD", "1234567"));
travels.add(new Travel("EEEE", "1234567"));
travels.add(new Travel("FFFF", "12345678"));
travelList.setAdapter(new TravelListAdapter( travels.toArray(new Travel[0])));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
关于Adapter,我没改,只是在onBindViewHolder
的方法里加了一行log
Log.d("message","onBindViewHolder");
问候 travel_view.xml:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" // ===> pay attention to this
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tripName"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="tripName" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tripDetails"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="tripDetails" />
</LinearLayout>
结果还可以。
问题是您正试图从主线程访问数据库。你的适配器没问题。
问题是在回收站视图 (activity_travel_view_list.xml) 中,高度和宽度设置为 0dp。我将其更改为 android:layout_width="match_parent" & android:layout_height="match_parent" 并且有效。感谢大家的贡献。
我正在尝试通过从 SQLite 数据库获取数据来创建动态列表视图。 我创建了断点,发现适配器文件的 onCreateViewHolder 和 onBindViewHolder 没有被调用。无论如何,在尝试在 getItemCount() 中打印计数时,我得到了正确的计数。谁能帮我解决一下?
列表View.java
package com.hacker.wanderlust;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import com.hacker.wanderlust.adapter.TravelListAdapter;
import com.hacker.wanderlust.bean.Travel;
import com.hacker.wanderlust.dao.TravelDAO;
import com.hacker.wanderlust.logic.Conversion;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class TravelViewList extends AppCompatActivity {
TravelDAO travelDAO = new TravelDAO(this);
Conversion conversion = new Conversion();
ArrayList<Travel> travels=new ArrayList<>();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_travel_view_list);
try {
RecyclerView travelList = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.travelListView);
travelList.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
travelList.setHasFixedSize(true);
Cursor cursor = travelDAO.getTravelData();
Log.d("message","Cursor got data");
if(cursor!=null && cursor.getCount()>0) {
if(cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
Travel travel = new Travel();
travel.setName(cursor.getString(0));
travel.setLocation(cursor.getString(1));
travel.setDateOfTravel(conversion.toSQLDate(cursor.getString(2)));
Log.d("message",travel.getName());
travels.add(travel);
} while(cursor.moveToNext());
}
}
travelList.setAdapter(new TravelListAdapter(conversion.travelArrayListToArray(travels)));
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
适配器文件
package com.hacker.wanderlust.adapter;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import com.hacker.wanderlust.R;
import com.hacker.wanderlust.bean.Travel;
public class TravelListAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<TravelListAdapter.TravelViewHolder> {
private Travel[] data;
public TravelListAdapter(Travel[] data) {
this.data = data;
}
@NonNull
@Override
public TravelViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
Log.d("message","onCreate");
LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext());
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.travel_view, parent, false);
return new TravelViewHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull TravelViewHolder holder, int position) {
Travel travel=data[position];
holder.tripName.setText(travel.getName());
holder.tripDetails.setText(travel.getLocation());
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
Log.d("message","count: "+data.length);
return data.length;
}
public class TravelViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
TextView tripName, tripDetails;
public TravelViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
super(itemView);
tripName = itemView.findViewById(R.id.tripName);
tripDetails = itemView.findViewById(R.id.tripDetails);
}
}
}
travel_view.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:paddingLeft="10dp"
android:paddingTop="10dp">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tripName"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/app_name"
android:textSize="34sp"></TextView>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tripDetails"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/app_name"
android:textSize="16sp"></TextView>
</LinearLayout>
activity_travel_view_list.xml
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:id="@+id/travelListView"
android:visibility="visible">
</androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView>
Dropbox link 到整个项目代码:https://www.dropbox.com/s/5qs7ixiylrxzv41/Wanderlust.zip?dl=0
我测试了我这边的代码(更改了从数据库获取数据的部分),它工作正常。我的代码:
public class TestRecyclerview02 extends AppCompatActivity {
ArrayList<Travel> travels=new ArrayList<>();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_test_recycleview02);
try {
RecyclerView travelList = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.travelListView);
travelList.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
travelList.setHasFixedSize(true);
// debug mock, not using the cursor.
travels.add(new Travel("AAAA", "123"));
travels.add(new Travel("BBBB", "1234"));
travels.add(new Travel("CCCC", "123456"));
travels.add(new Travel("DDDD", "1234567"));
travels.add(new Travel("EEEE", "1234567"));
travels.add(new Travel("FFFF", "12345678"));
travelList.setAdapter(new TravelListAdapter( travels.toArray(new Travel[0])));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
关于Adapter,我没改,只是在onBindViewHolder
Log.d("message","onBindViewHolder");
问候 travel_view.xml:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" // ===> pay attention to this
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tripName"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="tripName" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tripDetails"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="tripDetails" />
</LinearLayout>
结果还可以。
问题是您正试图从主线程访问数据库。你的适配器没问题。
问题是在回收站视图 (activity_travel_view_list.xml) 中,高度和宽度设置为 0dp。我将其更改为 android:layout_width="match_parent" & android:layout_height="match_parent" 并且有效。感谢大家的贡献。