在 Swift / Combine 中按顺序执行两个 promise
Execute two promises in sequence in Swift / Combine
我有两个具有以下签名的函数:
import Combine
func firstCall() -> Future<Result<Void, Error>, Never> {
return Future { promise in
promise(.success(.success(())))
}
}
func secondCall() -> Future<Result<Void, Error>, Never> {
return Future { promise in
promise(.success(.success(())))
}
}
// Execute 1st call, then if it succeeds, execute the 2nd call
如何才能在第一个函数成功完成后才执行第二个函数?
理想情况下,我正在寻找这样的东西:
executeInSequence([firstCall(), secondCall()])
.onResult( { finalResult in
print(finalResult)
})
如果对调用站点有帮助,请随意稍微调整 API 签名。
更多信息:其中一个调用实际上是一个转换后的同步方法调用,其签名为:
func secondSynchronousCall() throws {
}
private func secondCall() -> Future<Result<Void, Error>, Never> {
return Future { [weak self] promise in
do {
try self?.secondSynchronousCall()
promise(.success(.success(())))
} catch {
promise(.success(.failure(error)))
}
}
}
在 Combine 中,Futures 只是专门的发布者。如果你与出版商打交道,你会做这样的事情:
let cancellable = firstCall()
.tryMap { result in
try result.get()
}
.flatMap { _ in
secondCall()
}
.tryMap { result in
try result.get()
}
.sink { completion in
print(completion)
} receiveValue: { _ in
print("reveiveValue")
}
你可以写得更简洁,但是,我建议首先简化你的输出和错误类型,正如评论中已经指出的那样:
例如:
func firstCall2() -> Future<Void, Error> {
return Future { promise in
promise(.success(()))
//promise(.failure(MyError()))
}
}
func secondCall2() -> Future<Void, Error> {
return Future { promise in
promise(.success(()))
}
}
然后:
let cancellable2 = firstCall2()
.map(secondCall2)
.sink { completion in
print(completion)
} receiveValue: { _ in
print("reveiveValue")
}
我有两个具有以下签名的函数:
import Combine
func firstCall() -> Future<Result<Void, Error>, Never> {
return Future { promise in
promise(.success(.success(())))
}
}
func secondCall() -> Future<Result<Void, Error>, Never> {
return Future { promise in
promise(.success(.success(())))
}
}
// Execute 1st call, then if it succeeds, execute the 2nd call
如何才能在第一个函数成功完成后才执行第二个函数?
理想情况下,我正在寻找这样的东西:
executeInSequence([firstCall(), secondCall()])
.onResult( { finalResult in
print(finalResult)
})
如果对调用站点有帮助,请随意稍微调整 API 签名。
更多信息:其中一个调用实际上是一个转换后的同步方法调用,其签名为:
func secondSynchronousCall() throws {
}
private func secondCall() -> Future<Result<Void, Error>, Never> {
return Future { [weak self] promise in
do {
try self?.secondSynchronousCall()
promise(.success(.success(())))
} catch {
promise(.success(.failure(error)))
}
}
}
在 Combine 中,Futures 只是专门的发布者。如果你与出版商打交道,你会做这样的事情:
let cancellable = firstCall()
.tryMap { result in
try result.get()
}
.flatMap { _ in
secondCall()
}
.tryMap { result in
try result.get()
}
.sink { completion in
print(completion)
} receiveValue: { _ in
print("reveiveValue")
}
你可以写得更简洁,但是,我建议首先简化你的输出和错误类型,正如评论中已经指出的那样:
例如:
func firstCall2() -> Future<Void, Error> {
return Future { promise in
promise(.success(()))
//promise(.failure(MyError()))
}
}
func secondCall2() -> Future<Void, Error> {
return Future { promise in
promise(.success(()))
}
}
然后:
let cancellable2 = firstCall2()
.map(secondCall2)
.sink { completion in
print(completion)
} receiveValue: { _ in
print("reveiveValue")
}