rspec shoulda匹配器预计属于多态

rspec shoulda matchers is expected to belong to polymorphic

我正在尝试测试我的多态关联,但似乎无法通过

型号:

class Foo < ApplicationRecord
  belongs_to :bar, polymorphic: true, optional: true
end

现在我的测试看起来像

RSpec.describe Foo, type: :model do
  subject { build(:foo) }
  it { is_expected.to belong_to(:bar) }
end

我遇到的错误

富 预计属于 bar required: true (FAILED - 1)

失败:

  1. Foo is expected to belong to bar required: true Failure/Error: it { is_expected.to belong_to(:bar) } Expected Foo to have a belongs_to association called bar (and for the record to fail validation if :bar is unset; i.e., either the association should have been defined with required: true, or there should be a presence validation on :bar) /# ./spec/models/foo_spec.rb:4:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'

现在这个关联可以是零值

问题似乎是:

and for the record to fail validation if :bar is unset;

因为,你有optional: true - 这部分不满意。

看起来 shoulda 假设应该需要一个关系,除非你另有说明。

尝试像这样修改这个匹配器

it { is_expected.to belong_to(:bar).optional }

https://github.com/thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers/blob/master/lib/shoulda/matchers/active_record/association_matcher.rb#L304:L321