Asterisk 11 在宏中匹配目标扩展

Question

长话短说：Fanvil phone不允许您更改微型phone音量（太低）。

我创建了这个自定义宏，但无法匹配 phone（分机 131）正在接听电话的情况，它仅在拨打电话时有效：

[macro-fanvil]
exten => s,1,NoOp(catch: callerid: ${CALLERID(num)} - exten ${EXTEN}- ${CHANNEL})
;exten => _131,n,Goto(receive)
exten => s,n,GotoIf($[${EXTEN} = 131]?receive)
exten => s,n,GotoIf($[${CALLERID(num)} = 131]?:iscalling)
exten => s,n(iscalling),NoOp(alzachiamante: ${CALLERID(num)} - ${CHANNEL})
exten => s,n,Set(VOLUME(RX)=10)
exten => s,n,MacroExit
exten => s,n(receive),NoOp(alzaricevente: ${CALLERID(num)} - ${CHANNEL})
exten => s,n,Answer()
exten => s,n,Set(VOLUME(TX)=10)
exten => s,n,MacroExit

这是来自控制台：

    -- Executing [s@macro-fanvil:1] NoOp("SIP/195-00000096", "macro-fanvil: callerid: 195 - exten s- SIP/195-00000096") in new stack
    -- Executing [s@macro-fanvil:2] GotoIf("SIP/195-00000096", "0?receive") in new stack
    -- Executing [s@macro-fanvil:3] GotoIf("SIP/195-00000096", "0?:iscalling") in new stack
    -- Goto (macro-fanvil,s,4)

 Executing [s@macro-fanvil:4] NoOp("SIP/195-00000096", "alzachiamante: 195 - SIP/195-00000096") in new stack
    -- Executing [s@macro-fanvil:5] Set("SIP/195-00000096", "VOLUME(RX)=10") in new stack
    -- Executing [s@macro-fanvil:6] MacroExit("SIP/195-00000096", "") in new stack

似乎 ${EXTEN} 总是那个正在调用的，我怎样才能捕捉到 131 是调用目的地的事件？

Answer 1

如您所见，宏中的 ${EXTEN} 始终是 s。
-- Executing [s@macro-fanvil:1] NoOp("SIP/195-00000096", "macro-fanvil: callerid: 195 - exten s- SIP/195-00000096") in new stack

调用时必须告诉宏${EXTEN}。
这通常是通过...
https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/display/AST/Macros
...在...
正在调用带参数的宏
...调用 Channel/Context 的参数输出在：Verbose()

长话短说：您必须更改宏以检查参数

[macro-fanvil]
exten => s,1,NoOp(catch: callerid: ${CALLERID(num)} - exten ${ARG1}- ${CHANNEL})
;exten => _131,n,Goto(receive)
exten => s,n,GotoIf($[${ARG1} = 131]?receive)
exten => s,n,GotoIf($[${CALLERID(num)} = 131]?:iscalling)
exten => s,n(iscalling),NoOp(alzachiamante: ${CALLERID(num)} - ${CHANNEL})
exten => s,n,Set(VOLUME(RX)=10)
exten => s,n,MacroExit
exten => s,n(receive),NoOp(alzaricevente: ${CALLERID(num)} - ${CHANNEL})
exten => s,n,Answer()
exten => s,n,Set(VOLUME(TX)=10)
exten => s,n,MacroExit

...并用参数调用它：Macro(fanvil,s,1,(${EXTEN}))

Asterisk 11 在宏中匹配目标扩展

Asterisk 11 match destination extension in macro

asterisk

dialplan