我如何从 Spring Cloud Stream Kafka Binder 中的偏移量获取消息？

Question

我可以连接到主题，尽管我不确定如何从主题中获取消息。这是显示我有 1076 条关于该主题的记录的日志：

日志

2021-10-05 11:10:09.053  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.s.c.s.b.k.KafkaMessageChannelBinder    : Partitions revoked: []
2021-10-05 11:10:09.054  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator  : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] (Re-)joining group
2021-10-05 11:10:10.063  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator  : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] (Re-)joining group
2021-10-05 11:10:13.189  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator  : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] Successfully joined group with generation 1
2021-10-05 11:10:13.205  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator  : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] Setting newly assigned partitions: MY_TOPIC-0
2021-10-05 11:10:13.278  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator  : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] Found no committed offset for partition MY_TOPIC-0
2021-10-05 11:10:13.664  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.SubscriptionState    : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] Resetting offset for partition MY_TOPIC-0 to offset 1076.
2021-10-05 11:10:13.730  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.s.c.s.b.k.KafkaMessageChannelBinder    : Partitions assigned: [MY_TOPIC-0]
2021-10-05 11:10:13.731  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.SubscriptionState    : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] Seeking to EARLIEST offset of partition MY_TOPIC-0
2021-10-05 11:10:13.787  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.SubscriptionState    : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] Resetting offset for partition MY_TOPIC-0 to offset 1076.
2021-10-05 11:46:44.345  INFO 17364 --- [thread | latest] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator  : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] Group coordinator test.kafka.com:6667 (id: 2246481044 rack: null) is unavailable or invalid, will attempt rediscovery
2021-10-05 11:46:51.625  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator  : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] Discovered group coordinator test.kafka.com:6667 (id: 2147482644 rack: null)
2021-10-05 11:46:56.514  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator  : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] Attempt to heartbeat failed for since member id consumer-2-386b3e7b-b8a1-48c5-9gd3-5e587e4237ad is not valid.
2021-10-05 11:46:56.516  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator  : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] Revoking previously assigned partitions [MY_TOPIC-0]
2021-10-05 11:46:56.516  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.s.c.s.b.k.KafkaMessageChannelBinder    : Partitions revoked: [MY_TOPIC-0]
2021-10-05 11:46:56.516  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator  : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] (Re-)joining group
2021-10-05 11:46:56.572  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator  : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] (Re-)joining group
2021-10-05 11:46:59.687  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator  : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] Successfully joined group with generation 3
2021-10-05 11:46:59.688  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator  : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] Setting newly assigned partitions: MY_TOPIC-0
2021-10-05 11:46:59.749  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator  : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=latest] Setting offset for partition MY_TOPIC-0 to the committed offset FetchPosition{offset=1076, offsetEpoch=Optional.empty, currentLeader=LeaderAndEpoch{leader=test.kafka.com:6667 (id: 1003 rack: /default-rack), epoch=2}}
2021-10-05 11:46:59.812  INFO 17364 --- [container-0-C-1] o.s.c.s.b.k.KafkaMessageChannelBinder    : Partitions assigned: [MY_TOPIC-0]

消费者Class

public interface EventConsumer {

    @Input("my-group-id")
    SubscribableChannel consumeMessage();

}

听众Class

@Slf4j
@Component
@RequiredArgsConstructor
@EnableBinding(EventConsumer.class)
public class EventListener {

     @StreamListener(target = "my-group-id")
     public void processMessage(Object msg) {
         log.info("*** MESSAGE: ***", msg);
         **do something**
         **save messages**
     }
}

Application.yml

kafka:
    consumer:
      properties:
        max.poll.interval.ms: 3600000
      max-poll-records: 10
  cloud:
    zookeeper:
      connect-string: test.kafka.com:2181,test.kafka.com:2181,test.kafka.com:2181
    stream:
      kafka:
        bindings:
          my-group-id:
            consumer:
              autoCommitOffset: false
        binder:
          brokers:
            - test.kafka.com:6667
            - test.kafka.com:6667
            - test.kafka.com:6667
          auto-create-topics: false
          auto-add-partitions: false
          jaas:
            controlFlag: REQUIRED
            loginModule: com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule
            options:
              useKeyTab: true
              storeKey: true
              serviceName: kafka
              keyTab: C:\files\user.keytab
              principal: user@test.com
              debug: true
          configuration:
            security:
              protocol: SASL_PLAINTEXT
      bindings:
        my-group-id:
          binder: kafka
          destination: MY_TOPIC
          group: test-kafka-service
  servlet:
    multipart:
      max-file-size: 50MB
      max-request-size: 50MB
spring.cloud.stream.kafka.bindings.my-group-id.consumer.resetOffsets: true
spring.cloud.stream.kafka.streams.binder.configuration.commit.interval.ms: 300000

阅读日志后，它甚至没有转到我的侦听器 class，我在其中放置了一个记录器。对此有什么想法吗？

Answer 1

要让 @StreamListener 在日志的开头重新开始，请在绑定上配置 group（以便 auto.offset.reset 设置为 earliest 并且将 resetOffsets 设置为 true.

spring.cloud.stream.kafka.bindings.my-group-id.consumer.resetOffsets=true

https://docs.spring.io/spring-cloud-stream-binder-kafka/docs/3.1.4/reference/html/spring-cloud-stream-binder-kafka.html#kafka-consumer-properties

resetOffsets

Whether to reset offsets on the consumer to the value provided by startOffset. Must be false if a KafkaBindingRebalanceListener is provided; see Using a KafkaBindingRebalanceListener. See Resetting Offsets for more information about this property.

Default: false.

https://docs.spring.io/spring-cloud-stream-binder-kafka/docs/3.1.4/reference/html/spring-cloud-stream-binder-kafka.html#reset-offsets

编辑

对我来说效果很好：

@SpringBootApplication
public class So69432739Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(So69432739Application.class, args);
    }

    @Bean
    public Consumer<String> input() {
        return System.out::println;
    }

    @Bean
    ApplicationRunner runner(KafkaOperations<byte[], byte[]> ops) {
        return args -> {
            ops.send("input-in-0", "one".getBytes());
            ops.send("input-in-0", "two".getBytes());
            ops.send("input-in-0", "three".getBytes());
        };
    }

}

spring.cloud.stream.bindings.input-in-0.group=grp
spring.cloud.stream.kafka.bindings.input-in-0.consumer.reset-offsets=true

第二次我运行它：

one
two
three
one
two
three

Setting offset for partition input-in-0-0 to the committed offset FetchPosition{offset=3, ...
Resetting offset for partition input-in-0-0 to position FetchPosition{offset=0, ...

请注意，我使用的是较新的功能样式（@StreamListener 已弃用）；尽管这对该功能没有影响。

EDIT2

你不能那样混合属性和 YAML；我复制了你的 YAML（注释掉了一些我不需要的）并且它工作正常......

spring:
  kafka:
    consumer:
      properties:
        max.poll.interval.ms: 3600000
      max-poll-records: 10
  cloud:
    stream:
      kafka:
        bindings:
          my-group-id:
            consumer:
              autoCommitOffset: false
              reset-offsets: true
#        binder:
#          brokers:
#            - test.kafka.com:6667
#            - test.kafka.com:6667
#            - test.kafka.com:6667
#          auto-create-topics: false
#          auto-add-partitions: false
#          jaas:
#            controlFlag: REQUIRED
#            loginModule: com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule
#            options:
#              useKeyTab: true
#              storeKey: true
#              serviceName: kafka
#              keyTab: C:\files\user.keytab
#              principal: user@test.com
#              debug: true
#          configuration:
#            security:
#              protocol: SASL_PLAINTEXT
      bindings:
        input-int-0:
          binder: kafka
          destination: input-in-0
          group: test-kafka-service
#  servlet:
#    multipart:
#      max-file-size: 50MB
#      max-request-size: 50MB

Setting offset for partition input-in-0-0 to the committed offset FetchPosition{offset=6 ...
Seeking to EARLIEST offset of partition input-in-0-0
Resetting offset for partition input-in-0-0 to position FetchPosition{offset=0 ...

我如何从 Spring Cloud Stream Kafka Binder 中的偏移量获取消息？

How do i get the messages from the offset in Spring Cloud Stream Kafka Binder?

java

spring

apache-kafka

spring-cloud-stream

spring-cloud-stream-binder-kafka