init_fs_encoding: 获取文件系统编码的 Python 编解码器失败

Question

我是运行 Apache 上的 Django 网站。

这是我的 httpd.conf 文件的尾部。

ServerName 127.0.0.1:8080


# Django Project
LoadFile "c:/python39/python39.dll"
LoadModule wsgi_module "c:/python39/lib/site-packages/mod_wsgi/server/mod_wsgi.cp39-win_amd64.pyd"
WSGIPythonHome "c:/python39/"
WSGIScriptAlias / "C:/pd_videowebapp/mysite/wsgi.py"
WSGIPythonPath "C:/pd_videowebapp/"

<Directory "C:/pd_videowebapp/mysite/">
    <Files wsgi.py>
        Require all granted
    </Files>
</Directory>

Alias /static "C:/pd_videowebapp/static/"
<Directory "C:/pd_videowebapp/static/">
    Require all granted
</Directory>

这里是 error.log 文件的尾部：

The 'Apache2.4' service is restarting.
Starting the 'Apache2.4' service
The 'Apache2.4' service is running.
pm_winnt:notice] [pid 4472:tid 420] AH00455: Apache/2.4.51 (Win64) mod_wsgi/4.9.0 Python/3.9 configured -- resuming normal operations
[Wed Oct 13 08:31:28.026005 2021] [mpm_winnt:notice] [pid 4472:tid 420] AH00456: Apache Lounge VS16 Server built: Oct  7 2021 16:27:02
[Wed Oct 13 08:31:28.026005 2021] [core:notice] [pid 4472:tid 420] AH00094: Command line: 'C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe -d C:/Apache24'
[Wed Oct 13 08:31:28.041641 2021] [mpm_winnt:notice] [pid 4472:tid 420] AH00418: Parent: Created child process 2676
Python path configuration:
  PYTHONHOME = (not set)
  PYTHONPATH = (not set)
  program name = 'python'
  isolated = 0
  environment = 1
  user site = 1
  import site = 1
  sys._base_executable = 'C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe'
  sys.base_prefix = 'C:\Python39'
  sys.base_exec_prefix = 'C:\Python39'
  sys.platlibdir = 'lib'
  sys.executable = 'C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe'
  sys.prefix = 'C:\Python39'
  sys.exec_prefix = 'C:\Python39'
  sys.path = [
    'C:\Python39\python39.zip',
    '.\DLLs',
    '.\lib',
    'C:\Apache24\bin',
  ]
Fatal Python error: init_fs_encoding: failed to get the Python codec of the filesystem encoding
Python runtime state: core initialized
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'encodings'

Current thread 0x00001bd8 (most recent call first):
<no Python frame>
[Wed Oct 13 08:31:28.385413 2021] [mpm_winnt:crit] [pid 4472:tid 420] AH00419: master_main: create child process failed. Exiting.

Answer 1

Windows 10 个用户：

按工具栏上的 Windows 徽标。
键入并打开 Edit the system environment variables。
在 Advance 选项卡中按 Environment Variables 按钮。
对于 System variables 按 New 按钮。
Variable name 将是 PYTHONHOME，Variable value 将是 python.exe 所在的路径（即 c:/users/administrator/anaconda3/envs/my_env_name）。然后按 OK.
再次 System variables 按 New 按钮。
Variable name 将是 PYTHONPATH，Variable value 将是 site-packages 文件夹的路径（即 C:/Users/Administrator/anaconda3/envs/my_env_name/Lib/site-packages）。然后按 OK.

init_fs_encoding: 获取文件系统编码的 Python 编解码器失败

init_fs_encoding: failed to get the Python codec of the filesystem encoding

apache

django

apache2.4