如何从这个 Vue 组件中的方法中提取这个函数？

Question

我有这个 Vue 组件 BarChart.vue 来自 https://github.com/apexcharts/vue3-apexcharts

该组件的脚本部分如下；

<script>
/* eslint-disable */

export default {
  name: "BarExample",
  data: function() {
    return {
      chartOptions: {
        plotOptions: {
          bar: {
            horizontal: true
          }
        },
        xaxis: {
          categories: [1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999]
        }
      },
      series: [
        {
          name: "series-1",
          data: [30, 40, 45, 50, 49, 60, 70, 91]
        }
      ]
    };
  },
  methods: {
    updateChart() {
      const max = 90;
      const min = 20;
      const newData = this.series[0].data.map(() => {
        return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1)) + min;
      });

      const colors = ["#008FFB", "#00E396", "#FEB019", "#FF4560", "#775DD0"];

      // Make sure to update the whole options config and not just a single property to allow the Vue watch catch the change.
      this.chartOptions = {
        colors: [colors[Math.floor(Math.random() * colors.length)]]
      };
      // In the same way, update the series option
      this.series = [
        {
          data: newData
        }
      ];
    }
  }
};
</script>

我想将 updateChart() 带出方法，使其成为一个单独的函数。

这是我做的；

<script>
/* eslint-disable */

export default {
  name: "BarExample",
  data: function() {
    return {
      chartOptions: {
        plotOptions: {
          bar: {
            horizontal: true
          }
        },
        xaxis: {
          categories: [1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999]
        }
      },
      series: [
        {
          name: "series-1",
          data: [30, 40, 45, 50, 49, 60, 70, 91]
        }
      ]
    };
  },
  methods: {
    updateChart(),
  }
};

updateChart() {
      const max = 90;
      const min = 20;
      const newData = this.series[0].data.map(() => {
        return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1)) + min;
      });

      const colors = ["#008FFB", "#00E396", "#FEB019", "#FF4560", "#775DD0"];

      // Make sure to update the whole options config and not just a single property to allow the Vue watch catch the change.
      this.chartOptions = {
        colors: [colors[Math.floor(Math.random() * colors.length)]]
      };
      // In the same way, update the series option
      this.series = [
        {
          data: newData
        }
      ];
    }
  }
</script>

我收到错误消息Parsing error: Unexpected token ,

我正在使用 vue3 和 apexcharts。

Answer 1

删除 () 之类的，因为这意味着您是运行方法：

  methods: {
    updateChart,
  }

或

  methods: {
    updateChart : updateChart,
  }

Answer 2

为了完成，我想回答我自己的问题，因为还有其他语法错误需要修复。

我在评论部分将我的回答归功于@Thomas。

<script>
/* eslint-disable */

export default {
  name: "BarExample",
  data: function() {
    return {
      chartOptions: {
        plotOptions: {
          bar: {
            horizontal: true
          }
        },
        xaxis: {
          categories: [1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999]
        }
      },
      series: [
        {
          name: "series-1",
          data: [30, 40, 45, 50, 49, 60, 70, 91]
        }
      ]
    };
  },
  methods: {
    updateChart,
  }
};

function updateChart() {
      const max = 90;
      const min = 20;
      const newData = this.series[0].data.map(() => {
        return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1)) + min;
      });

      const colors = ["#008FFB", "#00E396", "#FEB019", "#FF4560", "#775DD0"];

      // Make sure to update the whole options config and not just a single property to allow the Vue watch catch the change.
      this.chartOptions = {
        colors: [colors[Math.floor(Math.random() * colors.length)]]
      };
      // In the same way, update the series option
      this.series = [
        {
          data: newData
        }
      ];
    }
  
</script>

如何从这个 Vue 组件中的方法中提取这个函数？

How to bring this function out of methods inside this Vue component?

javascript

vue.js

apexcharts

vuejs3