属性 SubnetIds 的 AWS Cloudformation 值必须是字符串列表类型

Question

我正在绑定此 cloudformation 堆栈，但是当创建到达 DBSubnetGroup 时失败并显示消息：属性 SubnetIds 的值必须是字符串列表类型。我感谢您的帮助。 除了 DBSubnetGroup 之外，一切似乎都工作正常。

AWSTemplateFormatVersion: 2010-09-09
Description: My First CloudFormation Template
Resources:
  MyVPC:
    Type: AWS::EC2::VPC
    Properties:
      CidrBlock: 10.1.0.0/16
      EnableDnsHostnames: true
      EnableDnsSupport: true
      InstanceTenancy: default
      Tags:
      - Key: Name
        Value: VPC for Activity Number 1 
  MySubnet:
    Type: AWS::EC2::Subnet
    Properties:
      VpcId: !Ref MyVPC
      CidrBlock: 10.1.1.0/24
      MapPublicIpOnLaunch: true
      AvailabilityZone: "us-east-1c"
      Tags:
      - Key: Name
        Value: Public Subnet 
  MySubnetA:
    Type: AWS::EC2::Subnet
    Properties:
      VpcId: !Ref MyVPC
      CidrBlock: 10.1.2.0/24
      MapPublicIpOnLaunch: true
      AvailabilityZone: "us-east-1a"
      Tags:
      - Key: Name
        Value: Public Subnet  A
  MySubnetB:
    Type: AWS::EC2::Subnet
    Properties:
      VpcId: !Ref MyVPC
      CidrBlock: 10.1.3.0/24
      MapPublicIpOnLaunch: true
      AvailabilityZone: "us-east-1b"
      Tags:
      - Key: Name
        Value: Public Subnet B      

这就是创建失败的开始：

  DBSubnetGroup:
    Type: AWS::RDS::DBSubnetGroup
    DependsOn:
      - MyVPC
      - MySubnet
      - MySubnetA
      - MySubnetB
    Properties:
      DBSubnetGroupDescription: Subnets to lauch the database
      SubnetIds: 
        -!Ref MySubnet
        -!Ref MySubnetA  
        -!Ref MySubnetB    
        
      

Answer 1

您应该在 - 和内部函数 !Ref 之间有一个 space 以便被正确解析。遗憾的是，CloudFormation 仅在创建堆栈时检测到这一点。

 DBSubnetGroup:
    Type: AWS::RDS::DBSubnetGroup
    DependsOn:
      - MyVPC
      - MySubnet
      - MySubnetA
      - MySubnetB
    Properties:
      DBSubnetGroupDescription: Subnets to lauch the database
      SubnetIds: 
        - !Ref MySubnet
        - !Ref MySubnetA  
        - !Ref MySubnetB