如何在使用ansible更新选项之前确保dhcp池名称存在

Question

这是我的剧本。当我执行它时，命令 ip dhcp pool {{ item.name }} 不检查名称是否存在。我使用参数“匹配：精确”，但它不起作用。那么我可以在 ansible playbook 中使用 if 语句吗？或者有没有办法在执行命令之前检查池名称。我在剧本中使用 when 检查是否定义了 item.name 但它也不起作用。


---
- name: "UPDATE DHCP OPTIONS FOR FNAC-FRANCHISE SWITCHES"
  hosts: all
  gather_facts: false
  vars:
    xx: ["ip dhcp pool VOICEC_DHCP","ip dhcp pool DATA","ip dhcp pool VIDEO_DHCP ","ip dhcp pool WIFI_USER"," ip dhcp pool WIFI_ADM", ]

  tasks:
    - name: "CHECK"
      ios_command:
        commands:
          - show run | include ip dhcp pool
      register: output

    - name: DISPLAY THE COMMAND OUTPUT
      debug:
        var: output.stdout_lines

    - name: transform output
      set_fact:
        pools: "{{ item | regex_replace('ip dhcp pool ', '') }}"
      loop: "{{ output.stdout_lines }}"

    - name: "UPDATE DHCP OPTIONS IN POOL DATA & WIFI_USER"
      ios_config:
        lines:
          - dns-server 10.0.0.1
          - netbios-name-server 10.0.0.1
          - netbios-node-type h-node
        parents: ip dhcp pool {{ item.name }}
        match: exact
      loop: "{{ pools }}"

这是我的输出

ok: [ITG] => {"ansible_facts": {"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python"}, "changed": false, "stdout": ["ip dhcp pool VIDEO_DHCP\nip dhcp pool WIFI_ADM\nip dhcp pool VOICEC_DHCP\nip dhcp pool DATA\nip dhcp pool WIFI_USER"], "stdout_lines": [["ip dhcp pool VIDEO_DHCP", "ip dhcp pool WIFI_ADM", "ip dhcp pool VOICEC_DHCP", "ip dhcp pool DATA", "ip dhcp pool WIFI_USER"]]}

TASK [DISPLAY THE COMMAND OUTPUT] *********************************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [ITG] => {
    "output.stdout_lines": [
        [
            "ip dhcp pool VIDEO_DHCP",
            "ip dhcp pool WIFI_ADM",
            "ip dhcp pool VOICEC_DHCP",
            "ip dhcp pool DATA",
            "ip dhcp pool WIFI_USER"
        ]
    ]
}

TASK [transform output] *******************************************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [ITG] => (item=[u'ip dhcp pool VIDEO_DHCP', u'ip dhcp pool WIFI_ADM', u'ip dhcp pool VOICEC_DHCP', u'ip dhcp pool DATA', u'ip dhcp pool WIFI_USER']) => {"ansible_facts": {"pools": ["VIDEO_DHCP", "WIFI_ADM", "VOICEC_DHCP", "DATA", "WIFI_USER"]}, "ansible_loop_var": "item", "changed": false, "item": ["ip dhcp pool VIDEO_DHCP", "ip dhcp pool WIFI_ADM", "ip dhcp pool VOICEC_DHCP", "ip dhcp pool DATA", "ip dhcp pool WIFI_USER"]}

有些交换机的池名称 WIFI_USER 不存在，如果行“parents: ip dhcp pool {{ item.name }} 我不想在交换机中创建它" 不匹配。

Answer 1

如果我模拟你的 return 值：

- name: vartest
  hosts: localhost
  vars: #d use just to test
    xx: ["ip dhcp pool VOICEC_DHCP","ip dhcp pool DATA","ip dhcp pool VIDEO_DHCP ","ip dhcp pool WIFI_USER"," ip dhcp pool WIFI_ADM", ]    

  tasks:
    - name: trap output
      ios_config:
      parents: show ip dhcp pool
      register: output

    - name: transform output
      set_fact:
        pools: "{{ pools | default([]) + [item | regex_replace('ip dhcp pool ', '')] }}"
      loop: "{{ output.stdout_lines[0]  }}"  #you adapt following the result output.stdout or something else

   - name: "UPDATE DHCP OPTIONS IN POOL DATA & WIFI_USER"
     ios_config:
       commands:
         - dns-server <ip-addr>
         - netbios-name-server <ip-addr>
         - netbios-node-type h-node
       parents: ip dhcp pool {{ item }}
     loop: "{{ pools }}"

如何在使用ansible更新选项之前确保dhcp池名称存在

How to ensure that the dhcp pool name exist before updating options using ansible

networking

network-programming

cisco-ios

ansible

ansible-template