实施无限滚动(分页)后,图像未在 recyclerview 中显示(加载)
Images are not showing up (loading) in recyclerview after implementing Endless scroll (Pagination)
我已经为 RecyclerView
实现了 EndlessScroll
(其中只有图像)或者我们可以说 Pagination
但是在实现之后我不知道为什么图像没有加载从 Firebase
所以我尝试从我的适配器中包含一个占位符图像 class 但默认的占位符图像也没有显示
顺便说一句,在问这个 SO Q 之前,我问了一个关于如何使用 StaggeredGridLayoutManager 实现分页的问题,但是在实现了我的原始问题的答案之后,没有错误,但是图像正在显示这是问题 link关于我如何在回收站视图中实现分页的参考 -
这是代码
Home_Fragment.java // 对于那些引用我原来问题的人,我在上面放了一个 link,这与我原来的问题不同在最初的问题中,我包含了 Profile_Fragment.java,但因为该文件更长,所以我包含了这个,因为与原始
相比,它的代码更少
private boolean loading = true;
private int pastVisibleItems, visibleItemCount, totalItemCount;
@SuppressLint("SourceLockedOrientationActivity")
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_home, container, false);
requireActivity().setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
MaterialToolbar materialToolbar = view.findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
materialToolbar.setOnMenuItemClickListener(toolbarItemClickListener);
postRecyclerView = view.findViewById(R.id.recyclerViewHome);
// shimmerFrameLayout = view.findViewById(R.id.shimmerEffect);
// this is for one item per scroll
// SnapHelper snapHelper = new PagerSnapHelper();
// snapHelper.attachToRecyclerView(verticalRecyclerView);
postRecyclerView.setAdapter(postsAdapter);
StaggeredGridLayoutManager staggeredGridLayoutManager = new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(1, StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
postRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(
staggeredGridLayoutManager // I have 3 rows
);
postRecyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
@Override
public void onScrolled(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
visibleItemCount = staggeredGridLayoutManager.getChildCount();
totalItemCount = staggeredGridLayoutManager.getItemCount();
int[] firstVisibleItems = null;
firstVisibleItems = staggeredGridLayoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPositions(firstVisibleItems);
if (firstVisibleItems != null && firstVisibleItems.length > 0) {
pastVisibleItems = firstVisibleItems[0];
}
if (loading) {
if ((visibleItemCount + pastVisibleItems) >= totalItemCount) {
loading = false;
getData();
}
}
}
});
// setupFirebaseAuth();
// shimmerFrameLayout.startShimmer();
mUploads = new ArrayList<>();
postsAdapter = new PostAdapter_Home(getContext(), mUploads);
postRecyclerView.setAdapter(postsAdapter);
postRecyclerView.scrollToPosition(Home_Fragment.saved_position);
return view;
}
private void getData() {
databaseReference.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(@NonNull DataSnapshot snapshot) {
if (snapshot.exists()) {
// shimmerFrameLayout.stopShimmer();
// shimmerFrameLayout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
postRecyclerView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
mUploads.clear();
for (DataSnapshot dataSnapshot : snapshot.getChildren()) {
Upload upload = dataSnapshot.getValue(Upload.class);
assert upload != null;
upload.setmKey(dataSnapshot.getKey());
mUploads.add(upload);
}
}
//notify the adapter
postsAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
loading = true;
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(@NonNull DatabaseError error) {
loading = true;
}
});
}
PostAdapter_Home.java // 适配器 Class
public class PostAdapter_Home extends RecyclerView.Adapter<PostAdapter_Home.PostViewHolder> {
public static List<Upload> mUploads;
public Context mcontext;
public PostAdapter_Home(Context context, List<Upload> uploads) {
mUploads = uploads;
mcontext = context;
}
@NonNull
@Override
public PostViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view;
view = LayoutInflater.from(mcontext).inflate(R.layout.ex_home, parent, false);
return new PostViewHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull PostViewHolder holder, int position) {
Shimmer shimmer = new Shimmer.ColorHighlightBuilder()
.setBaseColor(Color.parseColor("#F3F3F3"))
.setBaseAlpha(1)
.setHighlightColor(Color.parseColor("#E7E7E7"))
.setHighlightAlpha(1)
.setDropoff(50)
.build();
ShimmerDrawable shimmerDrawable = new ShimmerDrawable();
shimmerDrawable.setShimmer(shimmer);
Upload uploadCurrent = mUploads.get(position);
Glide.with(mcontext)
.load(uploadCurrent.getmImageUrl())
.diskCacheStrategy(DiskCacheStrategy.AUTOMATIC)
.placeholder(shimmerDrawable)
.centerCrop()
.fitCenter()
.into(holder.imageView);
// holder.imageView.setOnClickListener(view -> changeScaleType(holder, position));
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mUploads.size();
}
public static class PostViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
private final ShapeableImageView imageView;
public PostViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
super(itemView);
imageView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.imagePostHome);
}
}
}
我想你需要像 postsAdapter.setUploads(mUploads)
这样的东西在你调用 postsAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged()
之前在适配器中重置它们;因为我不清楚你的适配器是如何处理 mUploads 的,因为你只在构造函数中传递了一次。我认为将 mUploads 传递给适配器构造函数不会保留指向原始对象的指针。
理想情况下,您可以将 mUploads 放入适配器 class 中,并且仅通过 . setUploads()
、addUploads()
等
编辑
所以基本上我建议您将以下方法添加到您的适配器 class:
public void setUploads(List<Upload> uploads){
mUploads=uploads;
}
然后在您 activity 调用 postsAdapter.setUploads(mUploads);
之前调用
//notify the adapter
postsAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
试试看,然后告诉我。
关于你使用完整图片,我告诉你,这会给你带来麻烦。我曾经做过同样的事情,不仅你的图片需要很长时间才能加载,而且你的 recyclerview 也不会顺利移动,除非你希望你的应用程序只能在最高端的手机上使用。我建议您在 firebase 中存储一些可接受的小版本照片,它们不一定是缩略图,但绝对小于 1 兆像素。最好尝试不同的分辨率,看看哪种分辨率在一系列不同的设备上效果最好。即使这样,您也可能希望在渲染照片时放入加载微调器或虚拟图像。
我已经为 RecyclerView
实现了 EndlessScroll
(其中只有图像)或者我们可以说 Pagination
但是在实现之后我不知道为什么图像没有加载从 Firebase
所以我尝试从我的适配器中包含一个占位符图像 class 但默认的占位符图像也没有显示
顺便说一句,在问这个 SO Q 之前,我问了一个关于如何使用 StaggeredGridLayoutManager 实现分页的问题,但是在实现了我的原始问题的答案之后,没有错误,但是图像正在显示这是问题 link关于我如何在回收站视图中实现分页的参考 -
这是代码
Home_Fragment.java // 对于那些引用我原来问题的人,我在上面放了一个 link,这与我原来的问题不同在最初的问题中,我包含了 Profile_Fragment.java,但因为该文件更长,所以我包含了这个,因为与原始
相比,它的代码更少private boolean loading = true;
private int pastVisibleItems, visibleItemCount, totalItemCount;
@SuppressLint("SourceLockedOrientationActivity")
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_home, container, false);
requireActivity().setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
MaterialToolbar materialToolbar = view.findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
materialToolbar.setOnMenuItemClickListener(toolbarItemClickListener);
postRecyclerView = view.findViewById(R.id.recyclerViewHome);
// shimmerFrameLayout = view.findViewById(R.id.shimmerEffect);
// this is for one item per scroll
// SnapHelper snapHelper = new PagerSnapHelper();
// snapHelper.attachToRecyclerView(verticalRecyclerView);
postRecyclerView.setAdapter(postsAdapter);
StaggeredGridLayoutManager staggeredGridLayoutManager = new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(1, StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
postRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(
staggeredGridLayoutManager // I have 3 rows
);
postRecyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
@Override
public void onScrolled(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
visibleItemCount = staggeredGridLayoutManager.getChildCount();
totalItemCount = staggeredGridLayoutManager.getItemCount();
int[] firstVisibleItems = null;
firstVisibleItems = staggeredGridLayoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPositions(firstVisibleItems);
if (firstVisibleItems != null && firstVisibleItems.length > 0) {
pastVisibleItems = firstVisibleItems[0];
}
if (loading) {
if ((visibleItemCount + pastVisibleItems) >= totalItemCount) {
loading = false;
getData();
}
}
}
});
// setupFirebaseAuth();
// shimmerFrameLayout.startShimmer();
mUploads = new ArrayList<>();
postsAdapter = new PostAdapter_Home(getContext(), mUploads);
postRecyclerView.setAdapter(postsAdapter);
postRecyclerView.scrollToPosition(Home_Fragment.saved_position);
return view;
}
private void getData() {
databaseReference.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(@NonNull DataSnapshot snapshot) {
if (snapshot.exists()) {
// shimmerFrameLayout.stopShimmer();
// shimmerFrameLayout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
postRecyclerView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
mUploads.clear();
for (DataSnapshot dataSnapshot : snapshot.getChildren()) {
Upload upload = dataSnapshot.getValue(Upload.class);
assert upload != null;
upload.setmKey(dataSnapshot.getKey());
mUploads.add(upload);
}
}
//notify the adapter
postsAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
loading = true;
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(@NonNull DatabaseError error) {
loading = true;
}
});
}
PostAdapter_Home.java // 适配器 Class
public class PostAdapter_Home extends RecyclerView.Adapter<PostAdapter_Home.PostViewHolder> {
public static List<Upload> mUploads;
public Context mcontext;
public PostAdapter_Home(Context context, List<Upload> uploads) {
mUploads = uploads;
mcontext = context;
}
@NonNull
@Override
public PostViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view;
view = LayoutInflater.from(mcontext).inflate(R.layout.ex_home, parent, false);
return new PostViewHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull PostViewHolder holder, int position) {
Shimmer shimmer = new Shimmer.ColorHighlightBuilder()
.setBaseColor(Color.parseColor("#F3F3F3"))
.setBaseAlpha(1)
.setHighlightColor(Color.parseColor("#E7E7E7"))
.setHighlightAlpha(1)
.setDropoff(50)
.build();
ShimmerDrawable shimmerDrawable = new ShimmerDrawable();
shimmerDrawable.setShimmer(shimmer);
Upload uploadCurrent = mUploads.get(position);
Glide.with(mcontext)
.load(uploadCurrent.getmImageUrl())
.diskCacheStrategy(DiskCacheStrategy.AUTOMATIC)
.placeholder(shimmerDrawable)
.centerCrop()
.fitCenter()
.into(holder.imageView);
// holder.imageView.setOnClickListener(view -> changeScaleType(holder, position));
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mUploads.size();
}
public static class PostViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
private final ShapeableImageView imageView;
public PostViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
super(itemView);
imageView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.imagePostHome);
}
}
}
我想你需要像 postsAdapter.setUploads(mUploads)
这样的东西在你调用 postsAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged()
之前在适配器中重置它们;因为我不清楚你的适配器是如何处理 mUploads 的,因为你只在构造函数中传递了一次。我认为将 mUploads 传递给适配器构造函数不会保留指向原始对象的指针。
理想情况下,您可以将 mUploads 放入适配器 class 中,并且仅通过 . setUploads()
、addUploads()
等
编辑
所以基本上我建议您将以下方法添加到您的适配器 class:
public void setUploads(List<Upload> uploads){
mUploads=uploads;
}
然后在您 activity 调用 postsAdapter.setUploads(mUploads);
之前调用
//notify the adapter
postsAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
试试看,然后告诉我。
关于你使用完整图片,我告诉你,这会给你带来麻烦。我曾经做过同样的事情,不仅你的图片需要很长时间才能加载,而且你的 recyclerview 也不会顺利移动,除非你希望你的应用程序只能在最高端的手机上使用。我建议您在 firebase 中存储一些可接受的小版本照片,它们不一定是缩略图,但绝对小于 1 兆像素。最好尝试不同的分辨率,看看哪种分辨率在一系列不同的设备上效果最好。即使这样,您也可能希望在渲染照片时放入加载微调器或虚拟图像。