在 GetMethod 中处理泛型类型
Handle generic types in GetMethod
AddService(services, type, instance) 中 GetMethod 的正确参数是什么,准确定义了通用版本(以防出现更多重载)。
我知道我可以保持方法名称不同,但我不想这样做。
目前由于找到多个方法版本,我得到空值或异常...
代码:
namespace Sample
{
public interface IService { }
public static class SampleExtensions
{
public static IServiceCollection AddService<T>(this IServiceCollection services, T instance) where T : IService
{
//services.AddSingleton<T>(instance);
services.AddSingleton(instance.GetType(), instance); // register with the concrete implementation type
//some stuff that only works with generic T
return services;
}
public static IServiceCollection AddService(this IServiceCollection services, Type type, object instance)
{
Type classType = typeof(SampleExtensions);
MethodInfo methodInfo = classType.GetMethod // correct arguments??
(
nameof(AddService), // only name would bring 2 results
new Type[] { typeof(IServiceCollection), typeof(object) } // ??? instance is generic
);
MethodInfo genericMethod = methodInfo.MakeGenericMethod(type);
genericMethod.Invoke(null, new[] { services, instance }); // call the generic method version
return services;
}
}
}
您可以使用Type.MakeGenericMethodParameter
来表示泛型参数引用:
MethodInfo methodInfo = classType.GetMethod
(
nameof(AddService),
new Type[] { typeof(IServiceCollection), Type.MakeGenericMethodParameter(0) }
);
AddService(services, type, instance) 中 GetMethod 的正确参数是什么,准确定义了通用版本(以防出现更多重载)。
我知道我可以保持方法名称不同,但我不想这样做。
目前由于找到多个方法版本,我得到空值或异常...
代码:
namespace Sample
{
public interface IService { }
public static class SampleExtensions
{
public static IServiceCollection AddService<T>(this IServiceCollection services, T instance) where T : IService
{
//services.AddSingleton<T>(instance);
services.AddSingleton(instance.GetType(), instance); // register with the concrete implementation type
//some stuff that only works with generic T
return services;
}
public static IServiceCollection AddService(this IServiceCollection services, Type type, object instance)
{
Type classType = typeof(SampleExtensions);
MethodInfo methodInfo = classType.GetMethod // correct arguments??
(
nameof(AddService), // only name would bring 2 results
new Type[] { typeof(IServiceCollection), typeof(object) } // ??? instance is generic
);
MethodInfo genericMethod = methodInfo.MakeGenericMethod(type);
genericMethod.Invoke(null, new[] { services, instance }); // call the generic method version
return services;
}
}
}
您可以使用Type.MakeGenericMethodParameter
来表示泛型参数引用:
MethodInfo methodInfo = classType.GetMethod
(
nameof(AddService),
new Type[] { typeof(IServiceCollection), Type.MakeGenericMethodParameter(0) }
);