GoogleAPICallError: None Unexpected state: Long-running operation had neither response nor error set

Question

我是 Google Cloud Platform 的新手，我正在尝试创建一个特征存储来填充来自 Google Cloud Storage 的 csv 文件中的值。目的是通过 Python 中的本地笔记本执行此操作。我基本上遵循代码 here，进行适当的更改，因为我正在使用信用卡 public 数据集。当我运行代码时引发的错误如下：

GoogleAPICallError: None Unexpected state: Long-running operation had neither response nor error set.

它发生在从 csv 文件中提取数据的过程中。

这是我正在处理的代码：

import os
from datetime import datetime
from google.cloud import bigquery
from google.cloud import aiplatform
from google.cloud.aiplatform_v1.types import feature as feature_pb2
from google.cloud.aiplatform_v1.types import featurestore as featurestore_pb2
from google.cloud.aiplatform_v1.types import \
    featurestore_service as featurestore_service_pb2
from google.cloud.aiplatform_v1.types import entity_type as entity_type_pb2
from google.cloud.aiplatform_v1.types import FeatureSelector, IdMatcher

credential_path = r"C:\Users\...\.json"
os.environ['GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS'] = credential_path

## Constants
PROJECT_ID = "my-project-ID"
REGION = "us-central1"
API_ENDPOINT = "us-central1-aiplatform.googleapis.com"
INPUT_CSV_FILE = "my-input-file.csv"
FEATURESTORE_ID = "fraud_detection"

## Output dataset
DESTINATION_DATA_SET = "fraud_predictions"
TIMESTAMP = datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S")
DESTINATION_DATA_SET = "{prefix}_{timestamp}".format(
    prefix=DESTINATION_DATA_SET, timestamp=TIMESTAMP
)

## Output table. Make sure that the table does NOT already exist; 
## the BatchReadFeatureValues API cannot overwrite an existing table
DESTINATION_TABLE_NAME = "training_data"

DESTINATION_PATTERN = "bq://{project}.{dataset}.{table}"
DESTINATION_TABLE_URI = DESTINATION_PATTERN.format(
    project=PROJECT_ID, dataset=DESTINATION_DATA_SET, 
    table=DESTINATION_TABLE_NAME
)

## Create dataset
client = bigquery.Client(project=PROJECT_ID)
dataset_id = "{}.{}".format(client.project, DESTINATION_DATA_SET)
dataset = bigquery.Dataset(dataset_id)
dataset.location = REGION
dataset = client.create_dataset(dataset)
print("Created dataset {}.{}".format(client.project, dataset.dataset_id))

## Create client for CRUD and data_client for reading feature values.
client = aiplatform.gapic.FeaturestoreServiceClient(
    client_options={"api_endpoint": API_ENDPOINT})
data_client = aiplatform.gapic.FeaturestoreOnlineServingServiceClient(
    client_options={"api_endpoint": API_ENDPOINT})
BASE_RESOURCE_PATH = client.common_location_path(PROJECT_ID, REGION)

## Create featurestore (only the first time)
create_lro = client.create_featurestore(
    featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeaturestoreRequest(
        parent=BASE_RESOURCE_PATH,
        featurestore_id=FEATURESTORE_ID,
        featurestore=featurestore_pb2.Featurestore(
            online_serving_config=featurestore_pb2.Featurestore.OnlineServingConfig(
                fixed_node_count=1
            ),
        ),
    )
)

## Wait for LRO to finish and get the LRO result.
print(create_lro.result())

client.get_featurestore(
    name=client.featurestore_path(PROJECT_ID, REGION, FEATURESTORE_ID)
)

## Create credit card entity type (only the first time)
cc_entity_type_lro = client.create_entity_type(
    featurestore_service_pb2.CreateEntityTypeRequest(
        parent=client.featurestore_path(PROJECT_ID, REGION, FEATURESTORE_ID),
        entity_type_id="creditcards",
        entity_type=entity_type_pb2.EntityType(
            description="Credit card entity",
        ),
    )
)

## Create fraud entity type (only the first time)
fraud_entity_type_lro = client.create_entity_type(
    featurestore_service_pb2.CreateEntityTypeRequest(
        parent=client.featurestore_path(PROJECT_ID, REGION, FEATURESTORE_ID),
        entity_type_id="frauds",
        entity_type=entity_type_pb2.EntityType(
            description="Fraud entity",
        ),
    )
)

## Create features for credit card type (only the first time)
client.batch_create_features(
    parent=client.entity_type_path(PROJECT_ID, REGION, FEATURESTORE_ID, "creditcards"),
    requests=[
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v1",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v2",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v3",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v4",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v5",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v6",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v7",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v8",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v9",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v10",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v11",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v12",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v13",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v14",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v15",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v16",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v17",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v18",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v19",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v20",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v21",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v22",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v23",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v24",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v25",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v26",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v27",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="v28",
        ),
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="amount",
        ),
    ],
).result()

## Create features for fraud type (only the first time)
client.batch_create_features(
    parent=client.entity_type_path(PROJECT_ID, REGION, FEATURESTORE_ID, "frauds"),
    requests=[
        featurestore_service_pb2.CreateFeatureRequest(
            feature=feature_pb2.Feature(
                value_type=feature_pb2.Feature.ValueType.DOUBLE, description="",
            ),
            feature_id="class",
        ),
    ],
).result()

## Import features values for credit cards
import_cc_request = aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest(
    entity_type=client.entity_type_path(
        PROJECT_ID, REGION, FEATURESTORE_ID, "creditcards"),
    csv_source=aiplatform.gapic.CsvSource(gcs_source=aiplatform.gapic.GcsSource(
        uris=["gs://fraud-detection-19102021/dataset/cc_details_train.csv"])),
    entity_id_field="cc_id",
    feature_specs=[
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v1"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v2"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v3"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v4"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v5"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v6"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v7"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v8"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v9"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v10"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v11"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v12"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v13"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v14"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v15"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v16"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v17"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v18"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v19"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v20"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v21"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v22"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v23"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v24"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v25"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v26"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v27"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="v28"),
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="amount"),
    ],
    feature_time_field='time',
    worker_count=1,
)

## Start to import
ingestion_lro = client.import_feature_values(import_cc_request)

## Polls for the LRO status and prints when the LRO has completed
ingestion_lro.result()

## Import features values for frauds
import_fraud_request = aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest(
    entity_type=client.entity_type_path(
        PROJECT_ID, REGION, FEATURESTORE_ID, "frauds"),
    csv_source=aiplatform.gapic.CsvSource(gcs_source=aiplatform.gapic.GcsSource(
        uris=["gs://fraud-detection-19102021/dataset/data_fraud_train.csv"])),
    entity_id_field="fraud_id",
    feature_specs=[
        aiplatform.gapic.ImportFeatureValuesRequest.FeatureSpec(id="class"),
    ],
    feature_time_field='time',
    worker_count=1,
)

## Start to import
ingestion_lro = client.import_feature_values(import_fraud_request)

## Polls for the LRO status and prints when the LRO has completed
ingestion_lro.result()

当我从 Google Cloud Console 的 Feature 部分检查 Ingestion Jobs 时，我看到作业已完成，但没有值添加到我的功能中。

任何建议都非常宝贵。

谢谢大家

编辑 1 在下图中，有一个我用作输入的 csv 文件第一行的示例 (cc_details_train.csv)。所有看不见的特征都是相似的，特征 class 可以取 0 或 1 值。注入作业持续大约 5 分钟以导入（理想情况下）3000 行，但它结束时没有错误并且没有导入任何值。

Answer 1

使用 CSV 导入值/使用 ImportFeatureValuesRequest 时的 VERTEX AI 推荐

使用此功能时，您可能最终无法导入任何数据。您必须注意您使用的时间字段，因为它必须符合 google 时间格式。

feature_time_field，必须遵循google设定的时间约束规则，即RFC3339，即：'2021-04-15T08:28:14Z'。您可以查看字段 here and details about timestamp format can be found here.
其他列、字段必须匹配设计值。一个例外是字段 entity_id_field，因为它可以是任何值。

注意：我的测试发现，如果我没有将时间字段正确设置为 google 推荐的日期格式，它根本不会上传任何特征值。

test.csv

cc_id,time,v1,v2,v3,v4,v5,v6,v7,v8,v9,v10,v11,v12,v13,v14,v15,v16,v17,v18,v19,v20,v21,v22,v23,v24,v25,v26,v27,v28,amount
100,2021-04-15T08:28:14Z,-1.359807,-0.072781,2.534897,1.872351,2.596267,0.465238,0.923123,0.347986,0.987354,1.234657,2.128645,1.958237,0.876123,-1.712984,-0.876436,1.74699,-1.645877,-0.936121,1.456327,0.087623,1.900872,2.876234,1.874123,0.923451,0.123432,0.000012,1.212121,0.010203,1000

输出：

imported_entity_count: 1
imported_feature_value_count: 29

关于优化和使用功能

您可以查看官方文档 here 以查看建议处理的记录的最小和最大数量。作为一条建议，您应该只使用运行的实际工作特性和它的推荐值。

查看您的运行ning 摄取作业

如果您使用 VertexUI 或代码来生成摄取的作业。您可以通过进入 UI 到此路径来跟踪其运行：

VertexAI > Features > View Ingested Jobs

GoogleAPICallError: None Unexpected state: Long-running operation had neither response nor error set

GoogleAPICallError: None Unexpected state: Long-running operation had neither response nor error set

google-cloud-platform

google-api-python-client

google-cloud-ml

google-cloud-vertex-ai