尝试不同的凭据 PS 脚本 SSH

Question

我有这个脚本，但无法正常工作。我尝试连接 2 个用户；如果一个不起作用，请尝试另一个。

#1。尝试 user 和 pass1 如果不好尝试#2。用户和密码2.

*winscp 用户有问题；我真的不知道如何实现 2 try connection

    if (-NOT ([Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal][Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()).IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole] "Administrator"))  
{  
  $arguments = "& '" +$myinvocation.mycommand.definition + "'"
  Start-Process powershell -Verb runAs -ArgumentList $arguments
  Break
}

Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files (x86)\WinSCP\WinSCPnet.dll"
 
$db = import-csv -Path "C:\Program Files (x86)\WinSCP\db.csv"
 
$inputID = Read-Host -Prompt "ID"
 
$entry = $db | where-Object {$_.HostName  -eq  $inputID}

if ($inputID -eq $entry.HostName){

    "$inputID Ok!"
}
else{

    "$inputID nu exista in baza de date!"

    $title    = 'Title'
    $question = 'Doriti sa introduceti un ID nou in Baza de Date?'
    $choices  = '&Yes', '&No'

$decision = $Host.UI.PromptForChoice($title, $question, $choices, 1)
    if ($decision -eq 0) {
    Write-Host 'confirmed'

    $ID = Read-Host -Prompt "Introduceti ID"
    $IP = Read-Host -Prompt "Introduceti IP"

$wrapper = New-Object PSObject -Property @{ HostName = $ID; IP = $IP }
Export-Csv -Append -InputObject $wrapper -Path "C:\Program Files (x86)\WinSCP\db.csv" -NoTypeInformation -Force 
$dbTrimmer = Get-Content -Path "C:\Program Files (x86)\WinSCP\db.csv"
$dbTrimmer.Replace('","',",").TrimStart('"').TrimEnd('"') | Out-File "C:\Program Files (x86)\WinSCP\db.csv" -Force -Confirm:$false
    Exit
    }
    else{
    Write-Host 'No'
    Exit
    }
}

Write-Host "IP:" $entry.IP

    $User = "user"
    $Password = "pass"
    $Command = "C:\Info.exe"

    $secpasswd = ConvertTo-SecureString $Password -AsPlainText -Force
    $Credentials = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential($User, $secpasswd)

Get-SSHTrustedHost | Remove-SSHTrustedHost

$SessionID = New-SSHSession -ComputerName $entry.IP -Credential $Credentials -AcceptKey:$true

Invoke-SSHCommand -Index $sessionid.sessionid -Command $Command

# Set up session options
$sessionOptions = New-Object WinSCP.SessionOptions -Property @{
    Protocol = [WinSCP.Protocol]::Sftp
    HostName = $entry.IP
    UserName = "$User"
    Password = "$Password"
    GiveUpSecurityAndAcceptAnySshHostKey = "true"
}
 
$session = New-Object WinSCP.Session

$file = "Dev.log", "Info.dat"
$localPath = "E:\Arhive\*" 
$remotePath = "/C:/Program Files/Dev.log", "/C:/Program File/Info.dat"

try {
    # Connect
    $session.Open($sessionOptions)

    # Check exists files
    foreach ($remotePath in $remotePath)
{
    if ($session.FileExists($remotePath))
    {
        Write-Host "Fisierul $remotePath exista"
        
        # Transfer files

        $session.GetFiles($remotePath, $localPath).Check()
    }
    else
    {
        Write-Host "Fisierul $remotePath NU exista"
        }
    }
}
finally {
    $session.Dispose()
}

foreach ($file in "E:\loguri\Dev.log", "E:\loguri\Info.dat") {
    if (Test-Path $file) {
    Compress-Archive $file -DestinationPath "E:\Arhive$inputID.zip" -Update
    Remove-Item $file
    }
}

# Stergere fisiere din Arhive mai vechi de 60 minute

$Files = get-childitem 'E:\Arhive' | Where-Object PSIsContainer -eq $false
$LimitTime = (Get-Date).AddMinutes(-60)
$Files | ForEach-Object {
    if ($_.CreationTime -lt $LimitTime -and $_.LastWriteTime -lt $LimitTime) {
    Remove-Item -Path $_.FullName -Force
    Write-Host "Am sters $Files pentru ca sunt mai vechi de $LimitTime !"
     }
}

这是我所有的脚本。在这一刻一切都很好，只是我想添加 2 个用户进行身份验证。如果 1 失败尝试另一个。有什么想法吗？谢谢

Answer 1

我自己无法测试这个，但我想我会像下面这样去做：

$User         = "SameUser"
$Password     = "Pass1"
$sPassword    = "Pass2"
$Command      = "C:\Info.exe"
$secpasswd    = ConvertTo-SecureString $Password -AsPlainText -Force
$ssecpasswd   = ConvertTo-SecureString $sPassword -AsPlainText -Force

Get-SSHTrustedHost | Remove-SSHTrustedHost

try {
    # try the first credentials
    $Credentials = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential($User, $secpasswd)
    $SessionID = New-SSHSession -ComputerName $entry.IP -Credential $Credentials -AcceptKey:$true -Verbose -ErrorAction Stop
} 
catch {
    # first one failed, try second credentials
    $Credentials = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential($User, $ssecpasswd)
    $SessionID = New-SSHSession -ComputerName $entry.IP -Credential $sCredentials -AcceptKey:$true -Verbose
}
try {
    Invoke-SSHCommand -SessionId $SessionID.SessionId -Command $Command -ErrorAction Stop
}
catch {
    throw   
}

# create a hashtable with the first password
$options = @{
    Protocol = [WinSCP.Protocol]::Sftp
    HostName = $entry.IP
    UserName = $User
    Password = $Password
    GiveUpSecurityAndAcceptAnySshHostKey = $true
}

try {
    # Set up session options using first password
    $sessionOptions = New-Object WinSCP.SessionOptions -Property $options
    $session = New-Object WinSCP.Session
    # Try Connect
    $session.Open($sessionOptions)
} 
catch {
    # Set up session options using second password
    $options['Password'] = $sPassword
    try {
        $sessionOptions = New-Object WinSCP.SessionOptions -Property $options
        $session = New-Object WinSCP.Session
        # Try Connect
        $session.Open($sessionOptions)
    }
    catch {
        Write-Error "Could not open WinSCP session: $($_.Exception.Message)"
        throw
    }
}

try {
    # Check if exists files. 
    # Make sure variables $remotePath and $localPath are defined on top of the script
    foreach ($remoteFile in $remotePath) {
        if ($session.FileExists($remoteFile)) {
            $session.GetFiles($remotePath, $localPath).Check()
        }
        else {
            Write-Warning "File '$remoteFile' not found"
        }
    }
}
catch {
    Write-Error "Could not open WinSCP session: $($_.Exception.Message)"
}
finally {
    if ($session) { $session.Dispose() }
}

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