如何让 OFFSET/FETCH 和 WITH TIES 在一起？

Question

OFFSET FETCH 不支持 TOP (n) WITH TIES 选项的逻辑等效项，该选项通过返回所有关系来确保确定性。

是否有任何解决方法可以将 OFFSET FETCH 和 WITH TIES 放在一起？

使用示例数据创建语句

CREATE TABLE #tbl(Id INT, Name VARCHAR(10))

INSERT #tbl
    SELECT 1, 'a' UNION ALL
    SELECT 1, 'a' UNION ALL
    SELECT 2, 'b' UNION ALL
    SELECT 2, 'b' UNION ALL
    SELECT 2, 'b' UNION ALL
    SELECT 3, 'c' UNION ALL
    SELECT 3, 'c' UNION ALL
    SELECT 3, 'c'

顶部

SELECT TOP 3 * FROM #tbl ORDER BY Id

Id  Name
1   a
1   a
2   b

并列前 n 名

SELECT TOP 3 WITH TIES * FROM #tbl ORDER BY Id

Id  Name
1   a
1   a
2   b
2   b
2   b

偏移获取

SELECT *
FROM #tbl
ORDER BY Id
OFFSET 0 ROWS
FETCH NEXT 3 ROWS ONLY

Id  Name
1   a
1   a
2   b

大概需要用到Ranking功能来实现吧？？

Answer 1

只需将它们一起使用，无需在 CTE 中使用 FETCH 语句

;WITH cte AS
 (
  SELECT Id, Name
  FROM #tbl
  ORDER BY Id
  OFFSET 0 ROWS
  )
  SELECT TOP 3 WITH TIES *
  FROM cte
  ORDER BY Id

见SQLFiddle

偏移量为 3 的示例 SQLFiddle

;WITH cte AS
 (
  SELECT Id, Name
  FROM #tbl
  ORDER BY Id
  OFFSET 3 ROWS
  )
  SELECT TOP 3 WITH TIES *
  FROM cte
  ORDER BY Id

Answer 2

SELECT *
FROM #tbl
ORDER BY Id
OFFSET 0 ROWS
FETCH NEXT 3 ROWS WITH TIES

如何让 OFFSET/FETCH 和 WITH TIES 在一起？

How to have OFFSET/FETCH and WITH TIES together?

sql

tsql

sql-server

sql-order-by

sql-server-2012