从 ERC-20 令牌地址获取有关令牌的详细信息

Question

我真的是 Web3 开发的新手，想知道是否有办法从智能合约中找到的令牌地址获取有关令牌的更多信息（即我有一个令牌地址，但不知道是哪种直到我在 etherscan 上查找交易哈希）。我可以直接从 blockchain/Web3 模块中提取这些信息，还是需要使用外部 API 来收集这些信息？

Answer 1

可以直接使用web3py获取代币详情

这里有一个获取Token名称的简单例子（Strong本例）

import json
from web3 import Web3

# Fill in your infura API key here
infura_url = "https://mainnet.infura.io/v3/YOUR_INFURA_API_KEY_GOES_HERE"

web3 = Web3(Web3.HTTPProvider(infura_url))

# Get it from Etherscan and change true => True and false => False
abi = [{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address[]","name":"addresses","type":"address[]"},{"internalType":"uint256[]","name":"balances","type":"uint256[]"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"anonymous":False,"inputs":[{"indexed":True,"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"},{"indexed":True,"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"indexed":False,"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Approval","type":"event"},{"anonymous":False,"inputs":[{"indexed":True,"internalType":"address","name":"from","type":"address"},{"indexed":True,"internalType":"address","name":"to","type":"address"},{"indexed":False,"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Transfer","type":"event"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"}],"name":"allowance","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"approve","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"}],"name":"balanceOf","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"decimals","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint8","name":"","type":"uint8"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"subtractedValue","type":"uint256"}],"name":"decreaseAllowance","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"addedValue","type":"uint256"}],"name":"increaseAllowance","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"name","outputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"","type":"string"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"symbol","outputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"","type":"string"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"totalSupply","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"transfer","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"sender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"transferFrom","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"}]

address = '0x990f341946A3fdB507aE7e52d17851B87168017c'

contract = web3.eth.contract(address=address, abi=abi)

# Let's print Name of Token
print(contract.functions.name().call())

从 ERC-20 令牌地址获取有关令牌的详细信息

Obtaining details about a token from an ERC-20 token address

python

cryptocurrency

web3py