使用 Spotify API 进行网页抓取
Web scraping with Spotify API
我试图为每个流派获取 50 首歌曲,并将它们与流派名称放在一个数据框中,但出现以下错误。
Error : object 'res' not found
我知道是未定义的对象导致了问题,但我不知道如何处理它。
你能解释一下吗?
**Language:R, Environment: Exploratory Public**
genres <- RETRY('GET', url = 'https://api.spotify.com/v1/recommendations/available-genre-seeds', query = list(access_token = get_spotify_access_token(), limit=150), quiet = TRUE) %>% content()
m <- do.call(rbind,lapply(genres$genre, function(x) if(is.null(x)) NA else c(x)))
genres_df <- as.data.frame(m)
colnames(genres_df) <- c("genre")
get_genre_track <- function(genre){
track_check <- RETRY('GET', url = paste0("https://api.spotify.com/v1/search?query=genre%3A",genre), query = list(type="track",limit = 50, offset = 0, access_token = get_spotify_access_token()), quiet = TRUE) %>% content()
track_count <- 50
df <- map_df(1:length(res$tracks$items), function(this_row) {
tryCatch({
this_track <- res$tracks$items[[this_row]]
name <- this_track$name
genre <- genre
list(name = name, genre = genre)
}, error = function(e){
NULL
})
})
}
tracks_df <- lapply(genres_df$genre, get_genre_track) %>% bind_rows()
tracks_df
}
(需要的库安装和用户信息省略)
在您上面链接的脚本中,res
定义如下:
res <- RETRY('GET', url = paste0("https://api.spotify.com/v1/search?query=genre%3A",genre), query = list(type="track",limit = 50, offset = numoffset, access_token = get_spotify_access_token()), quiet = TRUE) %>% content()
而在您的代码中,您似乎将该变量重命名为 track_check
:
track_check <- RETRY('GET', url = paste0("https://api.spotify.com/v1/search?query=genre%3A",genre), query = list(type="track",limit = 50, offset = 0, access_token = get_spotify_access_token()), quiet = TRUE) %>% content()
所以不要将其称为 res$tracks$items
,而是 track_check$tracks$items
。
我试图为每个流派获取 50 首歌曲,并将它们与流派名称放在一个数据框中,但出现以下错误。
Error : object 'res' not found
我知道是未定义的对象导致了问题,但我不知道如何处理它。 你能解释一下吗?
**Language:R, Environment: Exploratory Public**
genres <- RETRY('GET', url = 'https://api.spotify.com/v1/recommendations/available-genre-seeds', query = list(access_token = get_spotify_access_token(), limit=150), quiet = TRUE) %>% content()
m <- do.call(rbind,lapply(genres$genre, function(x) if(is.null(x)) NA else c(x)))
genres_df <- as.data.frame(m)
colnames(genres_df) <- c("genre")
get_genre_track <- function(genre){
track_check <- RETRY('GET', url = paste0("https://api.spotify.com/v1/search?query=genre%3A",genre), query = list(type="track",limit = 50, offset = 0, access_token = get_spotify_access_token()), quiet = TRUE) %>% content()
track_count <- 50
df <- map_df(1:length(res$tracks$items), function(this_row) {
tryCatch({
this_track <- res$tracks$items[[this_row]]
name <- this_track$name
genre <- genre
list(name = name, genre = genre)
}, error = function(e){
NULL
})
})
}
tracks_df <- lapply(genres_df$genre, get_genre_track) %>% bind_rows()
tracks_df
}
(需要的库安装和用户信息省略)
在您上面链接的脚本中,res
定义如下:
res <- RETRY('GET', url = paste0("https://api.spotify.com/v1/search?query=genre%3A",genre), query = list(type="track",limit = 50, offset = numoffset, access_token = get_spotify_access_token()), quiet = TRUE) %>% content()
而在您的代码中,您似乎将该变量重命名为 track_check
:
track_check <- RETRY('GET', url = paste0("https://api.spotify.com/v1/search?query=genre%3A",genre), query = list(type="track",limit = 50, offset = 0, access_token = get_spotify_access_token()), quiet = TRUE) %>% content()
所以不要将其称为 res$tracks$items
,而是 track_check$tracks$items
。