不要使用 WinSCP 将整个本地文件夹传输到远程目录，而只传输其中的文件

Question

我制作了一个 PowerShell 脚本，可将 .txt 和 .csv 文件从本地文件夹传输到远程目录。

我想排除子目录并仅从我的本地文件夹传输 .txt 和 .csv 文件。

$transferOptions.FileMask = "*.txt, *.csv |*/";

如果我在此处添加排除掩码 | */ 脚本将不执行任何操作。没有文件被转移或排除。

如果我删除它，脚本可以运行，但是 整个本地 info 文件夹及其文件会传输到远程目录。

我只想远程传输 .txt 和 .csv 文件，而不是本地文件夹本身。

这是我脚本的传输部分的样子：

# Set the folder name variables
$DirCustomerData = @("001201", "001753", "001952", "002587", "002833", "002863", "003150", "003716",

"004826", "003010", "004099", "006222", "002545", "006805", "001433", "006839")

$LocalDir = "\customer_data\"+$DirCustomerData[$i]+"\info\"

# Check for files
if((Get-ChildItem $LocalDir | Measure-Object).Count -eq 0)
{
    "Local directory $LocalDir has currently no files. Skipping to next folder"
    "`n"
} else {
    "Local directory $LocalDir contains "+(Get-ChildItem $LocalDir -Recurse -File -Exclude -Directory | Measure-Object | %{$_.Count})+" files. Starting now FTP Upload Session..."
    "`n"
    
    # Retrieve the local files
    $LocalDirFiles = Get-ChildItem $LocalDir

    # Open the FTP Session
    $session = New-Object WinSCP.Session
    $session.Open($sessionOptions)

    # Upload the files
    $transferOptions = New-Object WinSCP.TransferOptions
    $transferOptions.TransferMode = [WinSCP.TransferMode]::Binary
    $transferOptions.FileMask = "*.txt, *.csv";

    $RemoteDir = "/"+$DirCustomerData[$i]+"/info/"

    foreach ($LocalDirFiles in $LocalDir) {

        $transferResult = $session.PutFiles($LocalDir, $RemoteDir, $true, $transferOptions)

        # Throw on any error
        $transferResult.Check()

        # Print results
        foreach ($transfer in $transferResult.Transfers)
        {
            Write-Host "Upload of $($transfer.FileName) to remote FTP directory $RemoteDir succeeded."
        }
    }       
}

你能帮我只传输需要的文件并排除子目录吗？谢谢！

Answer 1

localPath argument of Session.PutFiles 的文档说：

Full path to local file or directory to upload. Filename in the path can be replaced with Windows wildcard to select multiple files. To upload all files in a directory, use mask *.

您的代码缺少掩码，应该是：

$LocalDir = "\customer_data\"+$DirCustomerData[$i]+"\info\*"

注意 *。 localDir 变量名不计算值的用途。

更直接的方法是使用 Session.PutFilesToDirectory，它适用于您当前的路径值：

$session.PutFilesToDirectory($LocalDir, $RemoteDir, $true, $transferOptions)

不要使用 WinSCP 将整个本地文件夹传输到远程目录，而只传输其中的文件

Do not transfer whole local folder to remote directory using WinSCP but only files in it

ftp

powershell

winscp

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