错误！吉普错误！在 windows 11 中安装节点 sass 并安装 Visual Studio 2022 企业版时
npm ERR! gyp ERR! when installing node sass in windows 11 with Visual Studio 2022 Enterprise installed
我正在尝试在我的 windows 11 中安装 npm install node-sass --save-dev，但我得到了这个 npm ERR! gyp ERR!
错误详情：
C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest>npm install node-sass --save-dev
npm WARN deprecated har-validator@5.1.5: this library is no longer supported
npm WARN deprecated uuid@3.4.0: Please upgrade to version 7 or higher. Older versions may use Math.random() in certain circumstances, which is known to be problematic. See https://v8.dev/blog/math-random for details.
npm WARN deprecated request@2.88.2: request has been deprecated, see https://github.com/request/request/issues/3142
npm ERR! code 1
npm ERR! path C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-sass
npm ERR! command failed
npm ERR! command C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /d /s /c node scripts/build.js
npm ERR! Building: C:\Program Files\nodejs\node.exe C:\Users\Abdul Rahman\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js rebuild --verbose --libsass_ext= --libsass_cflags= --libsass_ldflags= --libsass_library=
npm ERR! gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
npm ERR! gyp verb cli [
npm ERR! gyp verb cli 'C:\Program Files\nodejs\node.exe',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli 'C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli 'rebuild',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--verbose',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--libsass_ext=',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--libsass_cflags=',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--libsass_ldflags=',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--libsass_library='
npm ERR! gyp verb cli ]
npm ERR! gyp info using node-gyp@7.1.2
npm ERR! gyp info using node@17.1.0 | win32 | x64
npm ERR! gyp verb command rebuild []
npm ERR! gyp verb command clean []
npm ERR! gyp verb clean removing "build" directory
npm ERR! gyp verb command configure []
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python Python is not set from command line or npm configuration
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python Python is not set from environment variable PYTHON
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python checking if "python3" can be used
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - executing "python3" to get executable path
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - "python3" is not in PATH or produced an error
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python checking if "python" can be used
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - executing "python" to get executable path
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - executable path is "C:\Python27\python.exe"
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - executing "C:\Python27\python.exe" to get version
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - version is "2.7.18"
npm ERR! gyp info find Python using Python version 2.7.18 found at "C:\Python27\python.exe"
npm ERR! gyp verb get node dir no --target version specified, falling back to host node version: 17.1.0
npm ERR! gyp verb command install [ '17.1.0' ]
npm ERR! gyp verb install input version string "17.1.0"
npm ERR! gyp verb install installing version: 17.1.0
npm ERR! gyp verb install --ensure was passed, so won't reinstall if already installed
npm ERR! gyp verb install version is already installed, need to check "installVersion"
npm ERR! gyp verb got "installVersion" 9
npm ERR! gyp verb needs "installVersion" 9
npm ERR! gyp verb install version is good
npm ERR! gyp verb get node dir target node version installed: 17.1.0
npm ERR! gyp verb build dir attempting to create "build" dir: C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-sass\build
npm ERR! gyp verb build dir "build" dir needed to be created? C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-sass\build
npm ERR! gyp verb find VS msvs_version was set from command line or npm config
npm ERR! gyp verb find VS - looking for Visual Studio installed in "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio22\Enterprise"
npm ERR! gyp verb find VS VCINSTALLDIR not set, not running in VS Command Prompt
npm ERR! gyp verb find VS unknown version "undefined" found at "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio22\Enterprise"
npm ERR! gyp verb find VS could not find a version of Visual Studio 2017 or newer to use
npm ERR! gyp verb find VS looking for Visual Studio 2015
npm ERR! gyp verb find VS - not found
npm ERR! gyp verb find VS not looking for VS2013 as it is only supported up to Node.js 8
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS msvs_version was set from command line or npm config
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS - looking for Visual Studio installed in "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio22\Enterprise"
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS VCINSTALLDIR not set, not running in VS Command Prompt
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS unknown version "undefined" found at "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio22\Enterprise"
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS could not find a version of Visual Studio 2017 or newer to use
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS looking for Visual Studio 2015
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS - not found
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS not looking for VS2013 as it is only supported up to Node.js 8
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS valid versions for msvs_version:
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS **************************************************************
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS You need to install the latest version of Visual Studio
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS including the "Desktop development with C++" workload.
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS For more information consult the documentation at:
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp#on-windows
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS **************************************************************
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS
npm ERR! gyp ERR! configure error
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack Error: Could not find any Visual Studio installation to use
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at VisualStudioFinder.fail (C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-visualstudio.js:121:47)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-visualstudio.js:74:16
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at VisualStudioFinder.findVisualStudio2013 (C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-visualstudio.js:351:14)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-visualstudio.js:70:14
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-visualstudio.js:372:16
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\util.js:54:7
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\util.js:33:16
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.exithandler (node:child_process:404:5)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:390:28)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at maybeClose (node:internal/child_process:1062:16)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.22000
npm ERR! gyp ERR! command "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node.exe" "C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" "rebuild" "--verbose" "--libsass_ext=" "--libsass_cflags=" "--libsass_ldflags=" "--libsass_library="
npm ERR! gyp ERR! cwd C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-sass
npm ERR! gyp ERR! node -v v17.1.0
npm ERR! gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v7.1.2
npm ERR! gyp ERR! not ok
npm ERR! Build failed with error code: 1
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! C:\Users\ABCD\AppData\Local\npm-cache\_logs21-11-23T14_08_46_000Z-debug.log
我的机器上安装了以下软件
Visual Studio 2022 Enterprise 在我的机器上 Desktop development with C++ 工作负载。
node 17.1.0
npm 8.1.3
python 2.7.18 和 python 3.10.0
我已经尝试过线程中提到的步骤 How can I solve error gypgyp ERR!ERR! find VSfind VS msvs_version not set from command line or npm config?
我已经明确设置
npm config set msbuild_path "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio22\Enterprise\Msbuild\Current\Bin\MSBuild.exe"npm config set msvs_version "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio22\Enterprise"
截图：
安装了 C++ 工作负载的桌面开发：
但是 none 有效。
谁能帮我解决我做错了什么？
@jonrsharpe 非常感谢您的投入。你节省了我很多时间。
将 node.js 从版本 17.1.0 降级到版本 16.13.0 解决了问题。
就我而言，我尝试了以上所有方法：
- 正在将
node.js 从版本 16.13.2 降级到版本 16.13.0。
- 关注this atricle
这还不够...
解决我的问题的是：
- 从 package.json
中删除 node-sass
npm install- 通过
npm install --save-dev node-sass 在最新版本中再次安装
如果您觉得这有帮助，我假设您只需要 升级您的 node-sass 以获得最新版本，因为它使用 node-gyp 作为较低版本.
我正在尝试在我的 windows 11 中安装 npm install node-sass --save-dev，但我得到了这个 npm ERR! gyp ERR!
错误详情：
C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest>npm install node-sass --save-dev
npm WARN deprecated har-validator@5.1.5: this library is no longer supported
npm WARN deprecated uuid@3.4.0: Please upgrade to version 7 or higher. Older versions may use Math.random() in certain circumstances, which is known to be problematic. See https://v8.dev/blog/math-random for details.
npm WARN deprecated request@2.88.2: request has been deprecated, see https://github.com/request/request/issues/3142
npm ERR! code 1
npm ERR! path C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-sass
npm ERR! command failed
npm ERR! command C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /d /s /c node scripts/build.js
npm ERR! Building: C:\Program Files\nodejs\node.exe C:\Users\Abdul Rahman\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js rebuild --verbose --libsass_ext= --libsass_cflags= --libsass_ldflags= --libsass_library=
npm ERR! gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
npm ERR! gyp verb cli [
npm ERR! gyp verb cli 'C:\Program Files\nodejs\node.exe',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli 'C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli 'rebuild',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--verbose',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--libsass_ext=',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--libsass_cflags=',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--libsass_ldflags=',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--libsass_library='
npm ERR! gyp verb cli ]
npm ERR! gyp info using node-gyp@7.1.2
npm ERR! gyp info using node@17.1.0 | win32 | x64
npm ERR! gyp verb command rebuild []
npm ERR! gyp verb command clean []
npm ERR! gyp verb clean removing "build" directory
npm ERR! gyp verb command configure []
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python Python is not set from command line or npm configuration
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python Python is not set from environment variable PYTHON
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python checking if "python3" can be used
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - executing "python3" to get executable path
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - "python3" is not in PATH or produced an error
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python checking if "python" can be used
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - executing "python" to get executable path
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - executable path is "C:\Python27\python.exe"
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - executing "C:\Python27\python.exe" to get version
npm ERR! gyp verb find Python - version is "2.7.18"
npm ERR! gyp info find Python using Python version 2.7.18 found at "C:\Python27\python.exe"
npm ERR! gyp verb get node dir no --target version specified, falling back to host node version: 17.1.0
npm ERR! gyp verb command install [ '17.1.0' ]
npm ERR! gyp verb install input version string "17.1.0"
npm ERR! gyp verb install installing version: 17.1.0
npm ERR! gyp verb install --ensure was passed, so won't reinstall if already installed
npm ERR! gyp verb install version is already installed, need to check "installVersion"
npm ERR! gyp verb got "installVersion" 9
npm ERR! gyp verb needs "installVersion" 9
npm ERR! gyp verb install version is good
npm ERR! gyp verb get node dir target node version installed: 17.1.0
npm ERR! gyp verb build dir attempting to create "build" dir: C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-sass\build
npm ERR! gyp verb build dir "build" dir needed to be created? C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-sass\build
npm ERR! gyp verb find VS msvs_version was set from command line or npm config
npm ERR! gyp verb find VS - looking for Visual Studio installed in "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio22\Enterprise"
npm ERR! gyp verb find VS VCINSTALLDIR not set, not running in VS Command Prompt
npm ERR! gyp verb find VS unknown version "undefined" found at "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio22\Enterprise"
npm ERR! gyp verb find VS could not find a version of Visual Studio 2017 or newer to use
npm ERR! gyp verb find VS looking for Visual Studio 2015
npm ERR! gyp verb find VS - not found
npm ERR! gyp verb find VS not looking for VS2013 as it is only supported up to Node.js 8
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS msvs_version was set from command line or npm config
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS - looking for Visual Studio installed in "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio22\Enterprise"
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS VCINSTALLDIR not set, not running in VS Command Prompt
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS unknown version "undefined" found at "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio22\Enterprise"
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS could not find a version of Visual Studio 2017 or newer to use
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS looking for Visual Studio 2015
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS - not found
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS not looking for VS2013 as it is only supported up to Node.js 8
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS valid versions for msvs_version:
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS **************************************************************
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS You need to install the latest version of Visual Studio
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS including the "Desktop development with C++" workload.
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS For more information consult the documentation at:
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp#on-windows
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS **************************************************************
npm ERR! gyp ERR! find VS
npm ERR! gyp ERR! configure error
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack Error: Could not find any Visual Studio installation to use
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at VisualStudioFinder.fail (C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-visualstudio.js:121:47)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-visualstudio.js:74:16
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at VisualStudioFinder.findVisualStudio2013 (C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-visualstudio.js:351:14)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-visualstudio.js:70:14
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-visualstudio.js:372:16
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\util.js:54:7
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\util.js:33:16
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.exithandler (node:child_process:404:5)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:390:28)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at maybeClose (node:internal/child_process:1062:16)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.22000
npm ERR! gyp ERR! command "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node.exe" "C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" "rebuild" "--verbose" "--libsass_ext=" "--libsass_cflags=" "--libsass_ldflags=" "--libsass_library="
npm ERR! gyp ERR! cwd C:\Users\ABCD\source\repos\PageTitleTest\PageTitleTest\node_modules\node-sass
npm ERR! gyp ERR! node -v v17.1.0
npm ERR! gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v7.1.2
npm ERR! gyp ERR! not ok
npm ERR! Build failed with error code: 1
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! C:\Users\ABCD\AppData\Local\npm-cache\_logs21-11-23T14_08_46_000Z-debug.log
我的机器上安装了以下软件
Visual Studio 2022 Enterprise在我的机器上Desktop development with C++工作负载。node 17.1.0npm 8.1.3python 2.7.18和python 3.10.0
我已经尝试过线程中提到的步骤 How can I solve error gypgyp ERR!ERR! find VSfind VS msvs_version not set from command line or npm config?
我已经明确设置
npm config set msbuild_path "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio22\Enterprise\Msbuild\Current\Bin\MSBuild.exe"npm config set msvs_version "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio22\Enterprise"
截图：
安装了 C++ 工作负载的桌面开发：
但是 none 有效。
谁能帮我解决我做错了什么？
@jonrsharpe 非常感谢您的投入。你节省了我很多时间。
将 node.js 从版本 17.1.0 降级到版本 16.13.0 解决了问题。
就我而言，我尝试了以上所有方法：
- 正在将
node.js从版本 16.13.2 降级到版本 16.13.0。 - 关注this atricle
这还不够...
解决我的问题的是：
- 从 package.json 中删除 node-sass
npm install- 通过
npm install --save-dev node-sass在最新版本中再次安装
如果您觉得这有帮助，我假设您只需要 升级您的 node-sass 以获得最新版本，因为它使用 node-gyp 作为较低版本.