Laravel Fortify, Vuex。数组到字符串的转换错误。 FortifyServiceProvider.php 第 40 行。发生了什么事?

Laravel Fortify, Vuex. Array to string conversion error. FortifyServiceProvider.php line 40. What's going on?

我花了将近一整天的时间来弄清楚发生了什么。我有登录 vue 组件,需要将电子邮件和密码值发送到服务器。但是登录控制器内置于 Fortify 控制器中,所以我不知道为什么我会收到错误 500 和错误 422(我得到它们的时间不同,但不是同一时间,但它们是我唯一的结果得到我的各种实验)。我为vuex存储方法和模块创建了js文件,并在模块中使用了axios.post,在登录vue组件中使用了this.$store.dispatch。

这是代码的重要部分

Login.vue

            <template>
            <form>
                <div class="input-group form-group">
                    <div class="input-group-prepend">
                        <span class="input-group-text"><i class="fas fa-user"></i></span>
                    </div>
                    <label>
                        <input type="email" v-model="email" name="email" class="form-control" placeholder="email">
                    </label>
                </div>
                <div class="input-group form-group">
                    <div class="input-group-prepend">
                        <span class="input-group-text"><i class="fas fa-key"></i></span>
                    </div>
                    <label>
                        <input type="password" v-model = "password" name="password" class="form-control" placeholder="password">
                    </label>
                </div>
                <div class="row align-items-center remember">
                    <label>
                        <input type="checkbox">
                    </label>Remember Me
                </div>
                <div class="form-group">
                    <input type="submit" v-on:click.prevent="login" value="Login" class="btn float-right login_btn">
                </div>
            </form>
            </template>

<script>

export default {
    name: "Login",
    data: () => {
        return {
            email: '',
            password: ''
        }
    },

    methods:{
        login(){
            this.$store.dispatch('users/login',{}, {email: this.email, password: this.password})
        },
    },
}

</script>

js/store/modules/users.js

export default {
    namespaced: true,
    state: {
        user:{}
    },
    getters: {
        user(state) {
            return state.user
        }
    },
    mutations: {
        user(state, user) {
            state.comment = user
        }
    },
    actions:
        {
            login(emailData,passwordData) {
                axios.post('/login',{
                    'email': emailData, 'password': passwordData}
                ).then(response => {
                    if (response.status === 201) {
                        console.log('login')
                    } else {
                        console.log(response.data)
                    }
                }).catch(error => {
                    console.log('oops')
                });
            },
        }
}

js/store/index.js

import Vue from 'vue'
import Vuex from 'vuex'
import comments from "./modules/comments";
import users from "./modules/users";

Vue.use(Vuex);

export default new Vuex.Store({
    modules: {
        comments,
        users
    }
})

js/app.js

import './bootstrap'
import Vue from 'vue'
import {router} from './routes/index'
import App from './components/App.vue';
import store from './store/index'

window.Vue = Vue

const app = new Vue({
    el:'#app',
    router,
    store,
    render: h => h(App)
});

我怀疑我的问题是对 js 语法的理解不正确,或者是将数据作为参数传递给方法 axios.post() 和 this.$store.dispatch() 所需的方式。但无论如何。我不知道该怎么办。当我使用刀片而不是 vues 时,登录操作非常容易,但是使用 vue js、vuex 我 运行 遇到了困难。

错误之一,复制自我的 mozilla 浏览器

{
  "message": "Array to string conversion",
  "exception": "ErrorException",
  "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\app\Providers\FortifyServiceProvider.php",
  "line": 40,
  "trace": [
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\app\Providers\FortifyServiceProvider.php",
      "line": 40,
      "function": "handleError",
      "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\HandleExceptions",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "function": "App\Providers\{closure}",
      "class": "App\Providers\FortifyServiceProvider",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests.php",
      "line": 85,
      "function": "call_user_func"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests.php",
      "line": 55,
      "function": "handleRequestUsingNamedLimiter",
      "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
      "line": 167,
      "function": "handle",
      "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken.php",
      "line": 78,
      "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
      "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
      "line": 167,
      "function": "handle",
      "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession.php",
      "line": 49,
      "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
      "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
      "line": 167,
      "function": "handle",
      "class": "Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession.php",
      "line": 121,
      "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
      "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession.php",
      "line": 64,
      "function": "handleStatefulRequest",
      "class": "Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
      "line": 167,
      "function": "handle",
      "class": "Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse.php",
      "line": 37,
      "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
      "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
      "line": 167,
      "function": "handle",
      "class": "Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\EncryptCookies.php",
      "line": 67,
      "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
      "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
      "line": 167,
      "function": "handle",
      "class": "Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\EncryptCookies",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
      "line": 103,
      "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
      "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Router.php",
      "line": 697,
      "function": "then",
      "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Router.php",
      "line": 672,
      "function": "runRouteWithinStack",
      "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Router",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Router.php",
      "line": 636,
      "function": "runRoute",
      "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Router",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Routing\Router.php",
      "line": 625,
      "function": "dispatchToRoute",
      "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Router",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel.php",
      "line": 166,
      "function": "dispatch",
      "class": "Illuminate\Routing\Router",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
      "line": 128,
      "function": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\{closure}",
      "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TransformsRequest.php",
      "line": 21,
      "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
      "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings.php",
      "line": 40,
      "function": "handle",
      "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TransformsRequest",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
      "line": 167,
      "function": "handle",
      "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize.php",
      "line": 27,
      "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
      "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
      "line": 167,
      "function": "handle",
      "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance.php",
      "line": 86,
      "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
      "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
      "line": 167,
      "function": "handle",
      "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\fruitcake\laravel-cors\src\HandleCors.php",
      "line": 38,
      "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
      "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
      "line": 167,
      "function": "handle",
      "class": "Fruitcake\Cors\HandleCors",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies.php",
      "line": 39,
      "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
      "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
      "line": 167,
      "function": "handle",
      "class": "Illuminate\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline.php",
      "line": 103,
      "function": "Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}",
      "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel.php",
      "line": 141,
      "function": "then",
      "class": "Illuminate\Pipeline\Pipeline",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel.php",
      "line": 110,
      "function": "sendRequestThroughRouter",
      "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel",
      "type": "->"
    },
    {
      "file": "C:\xampp\htdocs\dashboard\test\social_network\public\index.php",
      "line": 52,
      "function": "handle",
      "class": "Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel",
      "type": "->"
    }
  ]
}

更新:

这是来自 FortifyServiceProvider.php

的代码
<?php

namespace App\Providers;

use App\Actions\Fortify\CreateNewUser;
use App\Actions\Fortify\ResetUserPassword;
use App\Actions\Fortify\UpdateUserPassword;
use App\Actions\Fortify\UpdateUserProfileInformation;
use Illuminate\Cache\RateLimiting\Limit;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\RateLimiter;
use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
use Laravel\Fortify\Fortify;

class FortifyServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
    /**
     * Register any application services.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function register()
    {
        //
    }

    /**
     * Bootstrap any application services.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function boot()
    {
        Fortify::createUsersUsing(CreateNewUser::class);
        Fortify::updateUserProfileInformationUsing(UpdateUserProfileInformation::class);
        Fortify::updateUserPasswordsUsing(UpdateUserPassword::class);
        Fortify::resetUserPasswordsUsing(ResetUserPassword::class);

        RateLimiter::for('login', function (Request $request) {
            return Limit::perMinute(10)->by($request->email.$request->ip());
        });

        RateLimiter::for('two-factor', function (Request $request) {
            return Limit::perMinute(5)->by($request->session()->get('login.id'));
        });

        Fortify::loginView(function () {
            return view('auth.login');
        });

        Fortify::registerView(function () {
            return view('auth.register');
        });

        Fortify::twoFactorChallengeView(function () {
            return view('auth.two-factor-challenge');
        });

        Fortify::verifyEmailView(function () {
            return view('auth.verify-email');
        });
    }
}

长话短说;博士 将您的 login 操作更新为:

action(context, payload) {
    axios.post('/login', {
            email: payload.email, 
            password: payload.password
        }
    )
    .... // The rest of the code.
}

或者,您可以只使用 payload 作为 axios 的数据对象:

axios.post('/login', payload)
    .then(...)
    .catch(...)

然后将您的 dispatch call by removing the empty {}` 更新为第二个参数:

this.$store.dispatch('users/login', {email: this.email, password: this.password})

我很确定问题出在您的 login 操作上,包括您如何调用它以及如何使用参数。

Vuex 的一个动作将 context 作为第一个参数(带有 statecommit 之类的对象),然后是一个可选的第二个参数,它接受有效负载(您要传递给它的数据)。
dispatch 方法将操作的名称作为第一个参数,将可选的有效负载作为第二个参数传递给操作。

所以,基本上您是将上下文对象作为电子邮件 属性 提交,当它到达服务器时将变成一个数组,因此会出现错误。